【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
It was an autumn morning shortly after my husband and I moved into our first house. Our children were upstairs unpacking,and I was looking out of the window at my father moving around mysteriously on the front lawn. “What are you doing out there?” I called to him.
He looked up, smiling. “I'm making you a surprise.” I thought it could be just about anything. When we were kids, he always created something surprising for us. Today, however, Dad would say no more, and caught up in the busyness of our new life , I eventually forgot about his surprise.
Until one gloomy day the next March when I glanced out of the window,I saw a dot of blue across the yard. I headed outside for a closer look. They were crocuses (番紅花)throughout the front lawn — blue, yellow and my favorite pink,with little faces moving up and down in the cold wind. I remembered the things Dad secretly planted last autumn. He knew how the darkness and dullness of winter always got me down. What could have been more perfectly timely to my needs?
My father's crocuses bloomed each spring for the next five seasons, always bringing the same assurance: Hard times are almost over. Hold on, keep going, and light is coming soon.
Then a spring came with the usual blooms but the next spring there were none. I missed the crocuses, so I would ask Dad to come over and plant new bulbs (植物球莖). But I never did. He died suddenly one October day. My family were in deep sorrow, leaning on our faith.
On a spring afternoon four years later, I was driving back when I felt depressed. It was Dad's birthday, and I found myself thinking about him. This was not unusual — my family often talked about him, remembering how he lived up to his faith. Suddenly I slowed as I turned into our driveway. I stopped and stared at the lawn. There on the muddy grass with small piles of melting snow, bravely waving in the wind, was one pink crocus.
How could a flower bloom from a bulb more than 18 years ago, one that hadn't bloomed in over a decade? But there was the crocus. Tears filled my eyes as I realized its significance.
Hold on, keep going, and light is coming soon. The pink crocus bloomed for only a day, but it built my faith for a lifetime.
(1)Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The author usually felt depressed in the season of winter.
B.The crocuses bloomed each spring before her father died.
C.The author often thought about her father after he died.
D.The author's father planted the crocuses to lift her low spirits.
(2)According to the first three paragraphs, we learn that ______.
A.it was not the first time that the author's father had made a surprise
B.the author was unpacking when her father was making the surprise
C.it kept bothering the author not knowing what the surprise was
D.the author knew what the surprise was because she knew her father
(3)The author's father should be best described as ______.
A.a part-time worker who loved flowers
B.a kind-hearted man who lived with faith
C.a full-time gardener with skillful hands
D.an ordinary man with doubts in his life
(4)What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Crocuses — My Source of Faith
B.Crocuses— Father's Surprise
C.A Pink Crocus — My Memory
D.Crocuses in Blossom — My Favorite
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)B
(4)A
【解析】文章講述了一個感人的故事,父親在庭院種下番紅花,每年春天美麗的番紅花就會迎風搖曳,仿佛在說:艱難的時期就會過去,堅持!光明即將到來。每當作者看到綻放的番紅花時,都會想起慈愛的父親,想起父親一直堅持并且通過番紅花告訴她的信念:堅持!光明即將到來。
⑴B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段Then a spring came with only half the usual blooms. The next spring there were none. I missed the crocuses.可知,父親在世時番紅花并不是每年都開花,所以判斷B選項正確。
⑵A 細節(jié)理解題。由文章When we were kids, he always created something surprising for us.可知,作者父親經(jīng)常為她制造驚喜,故選A。
⑶B 推理判斷題。從文章內(nèi)容可知,父親知道女兒冬天容易情緒低沉,所以種了番紅花,讓它在春天到來時點綴女兒的心情,提醒她要相信美好時光即將到來,由此可知父親是個kind-hearted man,而且文中也提到my family often talked about him, remembering how he lived his faith,由此判斷B選項正確。
⑷A 主旨大意題。父親在院里種下番紅花,是想通過番紅花告訴她:堅持!光明即將到來。番紅花就是作者堅持自己信念的來源。故選A。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
John Smith was a very handsome young man but he was lazy. He had finished his education and was happy to sit in his room and listen to the radio all day long. In fact, he had been doing nothing for almost six months, which worried his father a lot. One day Mr. Smith decided that he had to do something. “Johnny, When I was your age I was working and supporting my ten brothers and sisters. I want you to go out and get a job.” So that was what he did. In fact, in the next three months, Johnny started ten jobs and was fired from ten jobs. He explained to his father.
“They wanted me to be at work at 8:00 a. m. and told me to do all sorts of unpleasant things.”
“I don't care how you do it,” Mr. Smith said. “Either you earn some money or move out of the house. I gave you one week's time.”
In the next few days Johnny began to change. He still stayed in his room all day, but spent his time writing letters and reading through the newspapers. More and more posts began to arrive for him. He bought a new suit for himself and invited his parents to the theatre and for dinner afterwards at the most expensive restaurant in town. When his proud parents arrived home after their evening hour, a policeman was waiting at the front door.
“John Smith,” he said as he handed him a piece of paper, “I'll see you in the court tomorrow.”
When he got outside, Johnny told his parents everything. “When you told me to earn some money, I decided to put an advertisement in the newspaper saying, 'New way to money fast! Send me $ 5 and I'll tell you my secret.' When I received the money I wrote back telling people to do as I do.”
Johnny was fined $250 by the court and was ordered to pay all the people back. As he left the court house feeling very ashamed, a newspaper man came up to him, “Young man, would you like to tell your story to my newspaper for $2,500?”
(1)Johnny was fired from the jobs because _______.
A.he liked listening to the radio
B.he had a big family to support
C.he spent a lot of time writing letters
D.he didn't do the jobs well
(2)Why was Johnny fined $ 250?
A.Because he was lazy.
B.Because he was out of work.
C.Because he cheated the people.
D.Because he didn't pay for his new suit.
(3)What would probably happen at last?
A.Johnny would get $2,500 from the newspaper.
B.The court would give $ 250 back to Johnny.
C.Johnny would continue to advertise in the newspaper.
D.Johnny would become a newspaper reporter.
(4)Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.How did the parents feel when Johnny invited them to the theatre and dinner.
B.What's Johnny's secret.
C.What did the policeman want Johnny to do.
D.How much did Johnny have to pay all the people back.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
At one time, computers were expected largely to remove the need for paper copies of documents(文件) because they could be stored electronically. But for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper.
It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. “I feel in my bones this revolution is causing more trees to be cut down,” says Ted Smith of the Earth Village Organization.
Perhaps the best sign of how computer and Internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new markets. Several Internet companies have been set up to help small businesses print quality documents from a computer. Earlier this week Hewlett-Packard Co. announced a plan to develop new technologies that will enable people to print even more so they can get a hard copy of a business document, a medical record or just a on-line e-mail, even if they are nowhere near a computer. As the company sees it, the more use of the Internet the greater demand for printers.
Does all this mean environmental concerns (環(huán)境問題) have been forgotten? Some activists suggest people have been led to believe that a lot of dangers to the environment have gone away.
“I guess people believe that the problem is taken care of, because of recycling(回收利用),” said Kelly Quirke, director of the Rainforest Action Network in San Francisco. Yet Quirke is hopeful that high-tech may also prove helpful. He says printers that print on both sides are growing in popularity.
The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.
(1)The growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to ________.
A.the rapid development of small businesses
B.the opening up of new markets
C.the printing of high quality copies
D.the increased use of the Internet
(2)Environmentalists believe one possible way of dealing with the paper situation is ________.
A.to encourage printing more quality documents
B.to develop new printers using recycled paper
C.to find new materials for making paper
D.to plant more fast-growing trees
(3)Hewlett-Packard Co. has decided to develop new technologies because ________.
A.people are concerned about the environment
B.printers in many offices are working overtime
C.small companies need more hard copies
D.they see a growing market for printers
(4)What would be the best title for the text?
A.Computers and Printers
B.E-mail and the Business World
C.Internet Revolution and Environment
D.Modern Technology and New Markets
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
People born in winter are more likely to suffer mental health disorders, according to a recent study carried out by researchers at Vanderbilt University in Tennessee.
Researchers raised baby mice from birth to weaning (斷奶) in either “summer” light cycles of 16 hours of light and 8 hours of dark or “winter” cycles of 8 hours of light and 16 hours of dark. A third group experienced 12 hours of light and 12 hours of dark a day.
Then half the winter mice stayed in a winter cycle, while half switched to a summer schedule. The summer mice were similarly split. The mice raised in equal periods of light and dark were split into three groups, one of which stayed on the 12hour schedule, one of which joined the winter group, and one of which joined the summer group.
After 28 days, it turns out the summerborn mice behaved the same whether they stayed on the summer cycle or switched to winter. But among the winterborn mice, those stayed in winter kept their previous schedule, while those that switched to summer stayed active for an extra hour and a half, which indicates that mice born and weaned in a winter light cycle showed dramatic disruptions(破壞) in their biological clocks.
The finding is the first of its kind in mammals, and it could explain why people born in winter are at higher risk for mental health disorders.
“We know that the biological clock regulates(管理) mood in humans,” said study researcher McMahon. “If the mechanism (機制) similar to the one that we found in mice operates in humans, then it could not only have an effect on a number of behavioral disorders, but also have a more general effect on personality.”
(1)How many groups of mice are there finally in all in the experiment?
A.Four.
B.Five.
C.Six.
D.Seven.
(2)What's the main idea of the text?
A.The biological clock regulates mood in humans.
B.People born in winter are at higher risk for physical health disorders.
C.Being born in winter has a negative effect on people's mental health.
D.The length of light will influence the behavior of the mice.
(3)The underlined word “split”(Paragraph 3) can be replaced by ________.
A.divided
B.torn
C.hit
D.ended
(4)Who is probably the reader of the passage?
A.A jobhunter.
B.A student in the university.
C.A newlymarried couple.
D.An experienced dentist.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
【1】夏天,長時間暴露在陽光下對我們的健康有害。(expose)
In summer, ______________________ the sun for a long time does harm to our health.
【2】She is the person ______________________ you can expect good advice. (定語從句)
【3】他一進入實驗室就開始著手做實驗。(no sooner)
__________ the laboratory __________ he set out to do the experiment.
【4】你到底是在哪里找到你丟失的筆呀?(強調(diào)句型)
______________________ you found your lost pen?
【5】昨天晚上一定下雨了,因為地面很濕。(情態(tài)動詞must)
It ______________________ last night, for the ground is so wet.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
How cool can libraries be in an era(時代) of iPods and Kindles? More than you think. Only if you know where to go.
Central Library: Seattle, Washington, United States
The Central Library in Seattle is modern and fashionable and has tourists from around the world paying visits and taking tours. It was designed by Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas and American designer Joshua Prince-Ramus. Tours began in 2006, two years after its opening. The library holds various art exhibitions, book signings and other events, while visitors can stop by the Chocolati cat for a coffee and scan through the gift shop anytime.
Trinity College Library: Dublin, Ireland
The Trinity College Library in Dublin is the oldest library in Ireland, founded in 1592 by Queen Elizabeth I. It is the largest single library in the world, also known as the Long Room, which contains more than 200,000 of the library's oldest books. The Long Room houses one of the oldest harps(豎琴) in Ireland. Dating to the 15th century, the old harp is the model for the symbol of Ireland.
Geisel Library, University of California: San Diego, United States
At first glance, it looks like a spaceship. Architect William Pereira, who helped design actual space launch facilities at Cape Canaveral in Houston, Texas, designed the library in 1970. It has been featured in sci-fi films, short stories and novels. The library hosts “Dinner in the Library” which invites readers for cocktails, and also a special speech from distinguished authors.
TU Delft Library: The Netherlands
The library at the Delft University of Technology was constructed in 1997 and has more than 862,000 books, 16,000 magazine subscriptions and its own museum. The building itself exists beneath the ground, so you can't really see the actual library. What makes it interesting is the roof, which is a grassy hill. The roof covers 5,500 square meters. And it has become one of the most striking and greenest structures in the area.
(1)Which of the four libraries has the longest history?
A.Central Library
B.Trinity College Library
C.Geisel Library
D.TU Delft Library
(2)What makes Geisel Library different from the others is that ________.
A.famous writers often deliver speeches there
B.it has a roof of a grassy hill
C.Queen Elizabeth I founded the library
D.it is the largest single library in the world
(3)In Central Library, you can ________.
A.buy souvenirs
B.drink cocktails
C.enjoy sci-fi films
D.see the old harp
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。How teens can stay fit
Any type of regular, physical activity can improve your fitness and your health.
Exercise should be a regular part of your day, like brushing your teeth, eating and sleeping. It can be in gym class, joining a sports team, or working out on your own. Keep the following tips in mind:
A good attitude is important. Find an activity that you think is fun. You are more likely to stick with it if you choose something you like. A lot of people find it's more fun to exercise with someone else, so see if you can find a friend or family member to be active with you.
Take it one step at a time. For example, walk or ride your bike to school. Get on or off the bus several blocks away and walk the rest of the way. Use the stairs instead of taking the elevator.
Get your heart pumping. Whatever you choose, make sure it includes aerobic (有氧的) activity that makes you breathe harder and increases your heart rate. This is the best type of exercise because it increases your fitness level and makes your heart work better. Examples of aerobic activities are basketball, running, or swimming.
Don't forget to warm up with some easy exercises or stretching (拉伸) before you do any physical activity. It is also important to stretch out after you exercise to cool down your muscles.
A. Do the activity as often as possible, but don't exercise to the point of pain.
B. The most important thing is that you keep moving!
C. Make physical activity a habit.
D. Small changes can add up to better fitness.
E. Stay positive and have fun.
F. This warms your muscles up and may help protect against injury.
G. It also burns off body fat.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】There is no doubt that going without sleep for too long makes us feel terrible, and that getting a good night’s sleep can make us feel ready to take on the world. 【1】 Here are some top tips on getting the most out of the night.
【2】 You’d better avoid eating any food three hours before bed, as it will lower your blood sugar during sleep and help minimize damage from too much sugar floating around.
Keep your bedroom dark. To get a good night’s sleep, you need a bedroom that is pleasant, inviting and welcoming. 【3】 This is because the all important sleep-inducing (催眠) hormone melatonin is extremely sensitive to light, and may not be produced optimally (最佳的) unless it’s completely dark.
【4】 The foundation of good sleep is a comfortable bed. The right mattress (床墊) can make the difference between a refreshing night’s sleep and poor quality sleep resulting in tiredness and fatigue.
Get into a relaxed state. 【5】 Both of them will help to take the mind off the daytime pressures.
Since the start of the 21st century, studies have linked a lack of sleep to many diseases, such as diabetes and obesity. Taking action now will lead to long-term benefits for you.
A. Take a bath or listen to soft music.
B. Never eat too much before bedtime.
C. Above all, it should be dark.
D. Healthy people value a good night’s sleep.
E. However, not all of us know the best way of getting it.
F. Experts suggest putting away your mobile phone.
G. Have a suitable bed, especially a suitable mattress.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】How do you usually buy what you need,shopping on line or going out to shop in person?With the help of the Internet,shopping is【1】(easy) than before.We can just click out mouse to choose the items we like,pay for them online,and the shopping【2】(finish).It Is easy and quick.It helps save money,too.We can save thousands a year if we compare the prices of similar items before【3】(decide) to buy.
However,there are always traps in shopping online.If we are【4】(care),we may get into trouble.For example,we may find the color of the item different【5】that in the picture online.Sometimes,the size of the item we receive can be too big【6】too small.【7】(avoid) such troubles,we should compare similar items on different online stores and pay more attention to what other customers say.From their comments,we can know【8】(well) about an item's color, size as well as【9】shortcomings.In this way we increase our chance of buying【10】more satisfactory item.
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