Never argue with one's own understanding.
The whisper of intelligence is always there, whatever you do.
If you create a time lag (隔絕層) between the whisper of intelligence and understanding in you and your action, then you are preventing the brain from growing into a new size. When you argue with intelligence, when you postpone acting according to understanding then there is confusion, the brain gets confused.
The voice of understanding, the voice of intelligence has insecurity about it. How do you know that it is the right thing?
So we tend to ignore it. Instead we accept authority. We obey.
But the brain cannot be orderly, competent, accurate and precise if you do not listen to it, if you have no respect. We are so busy with the outside world and its force that the world that is inside us does not command that respect and reverence (敬重), that care and concern from us.
So one has to be a disciple (信徒) of one's own understanding, and look upon that understanding as the master.
Sometimes one may commit a mistake, it might be the whim (念頭) of the ego and we might mistake the whim, the wish of the ego for the voice of silence and intelligence, but that we have to discover. Unless you commit mistakes, how do you learn to discriminate between the false and the true? In learning there is bound to be a little insecurity, a possibility of committing mistakes. Why should one be terribly afraid of committing mistakes?
So instead of accepting the authority of habits and conditionings, while one is moving one watches, and when there is a suggestion, do not neglect, ignore, or insult the whisper from within and from one's own intelligence.
小題1:What will happen if you refuse to follow your own understanding according to the above passage?
A．Your brain will become smaller.
B．You will never get help from authority.
C．You will hardly know the world.
D．Your own intelligence will stop growing.
小題2:What is the function of committing mistakes from the view of the author?
A．Mistakes can make one practical.
B．Mistakes can make one know the facts.
C．Mistakes can allow one more time to develop.
D．Mistakes can improve one’s judgment.
小題3: The whole passage is developed by ______.
A．facts and ideasB．reasoning and explaining
C．scientific experiments D．a(chǎn)rguing and debating
小題4:The best title of the passage might be ______.
A．Never argue with your own understanding
B．Never believe any authority while arguing
C．Never neglect whispers from around you
D．Never stop training yourself.

小題1:D
小題2:D
小題3:B
小題4:A

試題分析：本文論證了如果了你拒絕了你的理解那么你就會(huì)阻止了你的大腦的增長，但是你如果聽任大腦的意識(shí)也有可能引起自己犯下錯(cuò)誤，可是如果犯下了錯(cuò)誤，你及時(shí)地改正又給你的大腦的發(fā)展起了促進(jìn)作用。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If you create a time lag (隔絕層) between the whisper of intelligence and understanding in you and your action, then you are preventing the brain from growing into a new size. 故選D。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Unless you commit mistakes, how do you learn to discriminate between the false and the true? 故選D。
小題3:推理判斷題。根據(jù)整篇文章的內(nèi)容來看主要根據(jù)推理論證和解釋，故選B。
小題4:標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章一開始就提出Never argue with one's own understanding，故選A。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：做推理題干擾選項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn)夸大事實(shí)：一是對于原文中的細(xì)節(jié)或論斷的某方面程度進(jìn)行了夸大處理。二是無中生有：捏造原文并不存在的信息，并以此作為依據(jù)進(jìn)行推理。三是摻入常識(shí)：根據(jù)考生已有的常識(shí)是正確的，但卻不是基于文章。四是推理過頭：引申過度，使結(jié)論過于絕對化。知道了這些特點(diǎn)在容易排除干擾項(xiàng)進(jìn)而做出正確的判斷。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

C
All parents know that one of their most important tasks is to prepare their children for an independent life, but any parent can tell you that it’s hard to let go of your children. That balance between keeping your children safe and allowing them to learn from their own mistakes can be heartbreaking. Years of experience means that parents often do know best, but on the other hand the young, being less bound by tradition, are often more creative, more able to find new solutions to old problems. Revolutions are led by the young.
Good teachers make the growth of critical thinking (批判性思維) easier in their students, only to find that this lead to a questioning of the teachers’ basic beliefs. Schools encourage parents to become involved, but are often embarrassed when parents have doubts about some of the educational methods being used. Governments encourage unimportant groups to empower themselves in order to participate fully in the development process. And they are often surprised when the new leaders of these groups turn around and attack the policies or decisions of that same government. However, the rebellious (叛逆的) young and the newly unimportant groups are important in social development. They are not necessarily representatives of those they want to represent in their demands, but their voices must be heard.
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A．conventionalB．realisticC．creativeD．heartbreaking
小題2:From the second Paragraph we know ________.
A．teachers’ basic beliefs should be questioned by students
B．schools encourage parents to question their education methods
C．government is satisfied with the new leaders’ attack on the policies
D．the voice of the rebellious young should be heard by the government
小題3:In order to educate children well, parents should _______.
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D．know as much as possible about their children
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A．free parenting B．traditional parenting
C．critical parentingD．smart parenting
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A．Letting Go – for Children’s Independent Life
B．Parents’ Task – in Children’s Development
C．Way of Growth – for the Young Groups
D．Teaching Methods – for Teachers and Schools

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Children find meanings in their old family tales．
When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker,   1  all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times   2  his strong-minded grandfather was nearly  3  , he loaded his family into the car and   4   them to see family members in Canada with a   5  , “there are more important things in life than money”.
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Many parents are finding that family stories have surprising power to help children
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A university   14   of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to 15  parents’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.
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小題2:
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小題8:
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小題9:
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小題10:
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A．studyB．designC．committeeD．staff
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小題19:
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Back those photos up
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If that doesn’t move you to get serious about safekeeping your lifetime of memories, what will? The digital age offers tools never imaginable before—including one-click access to a lifetime of family photos.
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Scanning
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Storing the photos
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Cloud Storage
For folks who don’t need automatic backup, but instead want to take a more active approach, Dropbox, Google Drive and Microsoft’s SkyDrive let you store files online by yourself, share and instantly access them. All offer free options—2GB of free storage for Dropbox, 5GB for Google and 7GB for SkyDrive. But if you want more, you need to pay.
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The hard drive or flash drive is the cheapest and easiest. But drives can fail. Online services are more expensive, but more secure. With more of us switching back and forth between our computers, such services are the best way to get access to our data from wherever we are. 
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

七選五（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
(1) ____You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how.
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Make good use of your time in class. (3)____ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
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(5)____ You will probably discover them after you have tried these.
A．There are other methods that might help you with your studying.
B．Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
C．Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
D．No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.
E. Maybe you are an average student.
F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
G. This will help you understand the next class. 

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine，too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands.
Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
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A                  B                   C                 D
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposite of the popularly-held image(形象) of unhappy teenagers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.
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小題1:According to the author, teenage rebellion ________.
A．resulted from changes in families
B．may be a false belief
C．is common nowadays
D．existed only in the 1960s
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A．Education in family
B．Negotiation in family
C．Teenage trouble in family
D．Harmony in family
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A．go boating with their family
B．share family responsibility
C．make family decisions
D．cause trouble in their families
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A．They dislike living with their parents
B．They quarrel a lot with other family members
C．They worry about school
D．They have to be locked in to avoid troubles
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A．care less about their children's life
B．give their children more freedom
C．go to clubs more often with their children
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The human body has hundreds of muscles. The three types are skeletal(骨骼的) muscles, smooth muscles and cardiac, or heart muscles. Each kind of muscle has a special job to do. 
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Another type of muscle is smooth muscle. Unlike skeletal muscle, smooth muscle does not have striations. This is found in organs such as the stomach, the bladder(膀胱), the lungs and the eyes. Smooth muscles are smaller than the skeletal muscles and they move involuntarily. The brain tells these muscles what to do, but we aren’t even aware of it. For example, we don’t have to think about breathing or digesting food. The smooth muscles just do their jobs automatically. For this reason smooth muscles are sometimes called involuntary muscles.
Like smooth muscle, cardiac muscle also works involuntarily. It is a very thick muscle that is found only in the walls of the heart. Its job is to pump blood out of the heart and into blood vessels called arteries(動(dòng)脈). The arteries help carry the blood to all parts of the body. When the cardiac muscles relax, they let blood back into the heart. Cardiac muscles have striations, just like skeletal muscles do.
小題1:When we _______, the job is done by smooth muscles.
A．close our eyesB．kick a ballC．hug our friendsD．lift a suitcase
小題2:Skeletal muscles and heart muscles are alike because_______.
A．both can move voluntarily
B．both are thick muscles
C．both are bigger than smooth muscles
D．both have stripes called striations
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”
That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better.
Your eyes can tell you that glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is.
When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it.
With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too.
You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.
All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy, such as food, clothes and so on. To see something well, we have to touch it.
The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a bad floor. All feel different under your feet.
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch! There you can feel every thing on show. If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you’ll really see!”
小題1:By touching things _______.
A．you will have a strange feeling
B．you will learn how to reach out
C．you can tell the difference between them
D．you can tell what colors they are
小題2:Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
A．Touching by Feeling B．To See or to Feel
C．To See Better — Feel D．Ways of Feeling
小題3:When people buy things in shops, they often _______.
A．try them on first
B．put their right hand on them
C．just has a look
D．feel and touch them
小題4:Why does it say, “At first, it is not easy to feel these things?”
A．The things are used by people, too.
B．People are used to the things.
C．People know how to use the things.
D．The things are easy to feel.
小題5:Which of the following is true?
A．Touching can help people learn things better.
B．Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us enjoy music.
C．People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.
D．Visitors cannot feel the things on show in some museums.

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