下面文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(/\),并在該句下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

      2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Maria was afraid that she was going to have to deliver a bad news to her friend Freddy. She was upsetting about the news herself. In the spring, Maria’s mother had said Maria might be allowed bring a friend along on the family two-week vacation at the beach. Since then, Maria and Freddy had been doing nothing and planning all the thing they would do together. By the time August had arrived, Maria’s mother had total forgotten her promise. When Maria reminded her, she said that she was sorry but that it wouldn’t be enough room for Freddy because Maria’s cousin, Theresa, would be going to the shore with them. Now Freddy was in his way to Maria’s house.

 

【答案】

 

 A→the

 upsetting →upset

 allowed 后加to

 family →family’s

 and →but

 thing→things

 去掉had

 total→totally

 it→there

 in→on

【解析】

試題分析:瑪利亞把一個(gè)壞消息告訴她的朋友弗萊迪:他們不能一起去度假了。

 考查冠詞。根據(jù)句意:她必須得把那條不好的消息告訴她的朋友。因?yàn)槭悄菞l不好的消息,已經(jīng)知道內(nèi)容所以是特指而不是泛指,所以a 改成the。

 考查形容詞。根據(jù)固定短語(yǔ):be upset about 因。。。而感到不安。所以u(píng)psetting改成upset,

 考查固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)允許某人做某事:allow sb to do sth ----被動(dòng)式:sb be allowed to do sth ,所以在allowed后加to .

 考查名詞所有格。根據(jù)句意:全家人的兩周的度假。全家人做度假的定語(yǔ)所以應(yīng)該用所有格形式,所以family改成family’s.

 考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:自那之后他們兩人一直在計(jì)劃他們?cè)谝黄饘⒁龅乃械氖虑。根?jù)固定短語(yǔ): nothing but 僅僅,所以and改成but.

 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。計(jì)劃好他們將要做的所有的事情。根據(jù)all the + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以把thing改成things.

 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)八月份到來(lái)時(shí),瑪瑞的媽媽完全忘記了自己的諾言。by the time 當(dāng)。。。的時(shí)候,八月份來(lái)時(shí),時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是過(guò)去的,所以應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),把had去掉。

 考查形容詞副詞。句意:當(dāng)瑪瑞提醒她的時(shí)候,她說(shuō)她完全忘了。因?yàn)橥耆揎梽?dòng)詞忘記,所以該用副詞,所以total 改成totally。

 考查句型。她說(shuō)對(duì)不起沒(méi)有足夠的房間了,因?yàn)榉块g是名詞,應(yīng)該用there be + 名詞,所以把it 改成there。

 考查介詞。根據(jù)固定短語(yǔ):on one’s way to + 地點(diǎn)名詞,在去。。。。的路上,所以把in改成on。

考點(diǎn):考查短文改錯(cuò)。

 

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