Maybe you know the saying, “When you point one finger, there are three fingers pointing back to you.” One wise man had a version of this when he said, “Don't focus on the dust in your brother's eye while the dirt in your own eye.” Why do we do this? Because criticisms are always ourselves. When we criticize others, we do not expose them, but expose ourselves. We our own weakness and smallness.

A story in the old tales the difference in wisdom between the good and the bad. Once a king both Nelson and Dick. The king asks Nelson to go out into the kingdom and after finding someone less qualified than himself. Then he asks Dick to go out into the kingdom and return after finding someone than himself.

When Fool Dick returns, he tells the king that he couldn't find anyone better than himself. Wise Nelson says that he was to find anyone less qualified than himself on his return.

Moral of the story is something about human . Good people always look at their own and faults and consider themselves less qualified than others. Whereas bad people always look at the shortcomings and faults of others and themselves more qualified than others.

1.A. problem B. wisdom C. idea D. action

2.A. dropping B. holding C. ignoring D. neglecting

3.A. centered on B. put up with C. dealt with D. moved out

4.A. forget B. kill C. broadcast D. express

5.A. cancels B. explains C. doubts D. illustrates

6.A. meets with B. questions about C. worries about D. looks after

7.A. leave B. return C. wait D. stay

8.A. better B. faster C. higher D. shorter

9.A. But B. Although C. Moreover D. Therefore

10.A. happy B. quick C. disabled D. unable

11.A. side B. life C. thought D. psychology

12.A. shortcomings B. excuses C. worries D. advantages

13.A. consider B. take C. have D. keep

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.A

10.D

11.D

12.A

13.A

【解析】

試題分析:本文用一些名言和古老的神話,講述了一個(gè)哲理。好人總是看到自己的不足和缺點(diǎn),認(rèn)為別人比自己更加優(yōu)秀,而不好的人總是看到比爾的缺點(diǎn)和不足,認(rèn)為自己比別人優(yōu)秀。

1. 疑難問(wèn)題”B“智慧,明智; 常識(shí)”C“主意,想法”D“行動(dòng),活動(dòng); 功能”,由One wise man had a version of this when he said,意思是:當(dāng)他說(shuō)話的時(shí)候,一個(gè)明智的人對(duì)于這個(gè)智慧有一個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí)。故選B。

2. 停止,落下”B“拿住,握; 保留”C“忽視,不顧”D“疏忽; 忽略; 遺漏”,由Don't focus on the dust in your brother's eye while the dirt in your own eye意思是:不要在集中在你的哥哥眼中的灰塵,而忽視你自己眼中的污泥。故選C。

3. 考查詞組的辨析。A“以…為中心; 重點(diǎn)在于…,主要與…有關(guān)”B“忍受,容忍,容受, 將就”C“與…交易; 應(yīng)付”D“遷出; 搬出; 出發(fā)”,由Why do we do this? Because criticisms are always ourselves.意思是:為什么我們這樣這樣做?因?yàn)榕u(píng)總是以我們?yōu)橹行。故選A。

4. 忽略, 遺落”B“殺死,破壞,減弱”C“廣播,播放,使廣為人知”D“表達(dá); 快遞”。由When we criticize others, we do not expose them, but expose ourselves. We our own weakness and smallness.意思是:我們批評(píng)他人,沒(méi)有暴露別人,但是我們暴露了自己,我們使自己的缺點(diǎn)和渺小廣為人知。故選C。

5. 抵消”B“講解,解釋”C“懷疑,疑惑”D“說(shuō)明; 表明; 給…加插圖”。由A story in the old tales the difference in wisdom between the good and the bad.意思是:一個(gè)古老傳說(shuō)里的故事說(shuō)明了在好人和壞人之間的智慧差別。故選D。

6. 碰到; 遭受”B“詢(xún)問(wèn),盤(pán)問(wèn)”C“擔(dān)心”D“照顧,照料”,由Once a king both Nelson and Dick.意思是:一次一個(gè)國(guó)王偶然碰到。故選A。

7. 遺棄”B“回轉(zhuǎn),返回; 復(fù)發(fā)”C“等候; 等待”D“停留; 停止; 堅(jiān)持”,由The king asks Nelson to go out into the kingdom and after finding someone less qualified than himself.意思是:這個(gè)國(guó)王叫Nelson去王宮,在發(fā)現(xiàn)別人比他差之后,就返回了。故選B。

8. he asks Dick to go out into the kingdom and return after finding someone than himself.意思是:然后,他叫Dick出去去王宮,在找到比他更好的人之前,再返回。故選A。

9. 而是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折B“盡管; 雖然”表示讓步C“再者; 此外; 而且”是副詞D“因此; 所以”,副詞。由第三自然段第一句話When Fool Dick returns, he tells the king that he couldn't find anyone better than himself.意思是:當(dāng)傻傻的Dick返回的時(shí)候,他告訴國(guó)王,他無(wú)法找到比他更好的人。而后面. Wise Nelson says that he was to find anyone less qualified than himself on his return.意思是:明智的Nelson在他返回的時(shí)候,發(fā)現(xiàn)沒(méi)有人比他更好。跟之前國(guó)王吩咐的內(nèi)容相反,故而是轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。

10. 快樂(lè)的; 巧妙的” B“快的,急速的; 聰明的”C“殘廢的,有缺陷的” D“不能的,不會(huì)的; 無(wú)能力的,不熟練的”。由第三自然段最后一句話 Wise Nelson says that he was to find anyone less qualified than himself on his return.意思是:但是,聰明的Nelson在回來(lái)的時(shí)候,說(shuō)他不能找到比他更差的人。故選D。

11. B“生活; 生命;一生”C“思想; 想法; 關(guān)心; 思索” D“心理學(xué); 心理特點(diǎn); 心理狀態(tài)”。由第三自然段第一句話Moral of the story is something about human .意思是:這個(gè)故事的寓意是關(guān)于人類(lèi)的心理狀況。故選D。

12. B“理由,歉意”C“擔(dān)心” D“有利條件,利益”。由第四自然段Good people always look at their own and faults and consider themselves less qualified than others.意思是:好人總是看著他們自己的不足和缺點(diǎn),考慮自己比別人差。故選A。

13. 認(rèn)為; 看重” B“拿,; 采。 接受”C“有,取得,從事” D“保持; 保留; 遵守”。由第四自然段Whereas bad people always look at the shortcomings and faults of others and themselves more qualified than others.意思是:然而壞人總是看著他人的缺點(diǎn)和不足,認(rèn)為自己比他人更加優(yōu)秀。故選A。

考點(diǎn):考查議論文閱讀

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