假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
During the summer vacation I think I should do something meaningfully instead of touring. So I got a job at a fast food restaurant and worked there for a cleaner. I work 7 hours a day for three weeks. The job was bored and seemed endless, that made me so tired that I nearly stopped it halfway. After all,I stuck to it with determination. Every day I started off for work earlier in the morning and went to home late in the evening. Finally, I finished a job before the new school term. Now, I understand that hard work means. I think it is really a successful experience, which was worth remembering for ever

                   
【小題1】think 改為thought
【小題2】meaningfully改為meaningful
【小題3】for改為 as
【小題4】boried改為 boring
【小題5】that改為 which
【小題6】earlier改為 early
【小題7】to去掉
【小題8】a改為 the 
【小題9】that改為 what
【小題10】was改為 is

解析試題分析:
【小題1】文章的整體時(shí)態(tài)使用了一般過去時(shí),此處應(yīng)該使用一般過去時(shí)。故think 改為thought。
【小題2】此處是修飾不定代詞something,故用形容詞meaningful,something meaningful有意義的事情。
【小題3】work as任…職,當(dāng)… ,擔(dān)任……工作,而work for 為...工作,句意是當(dāng)清潔工,故用as.
【小題4】bored感到乏味,感到厭倦,boring令人厭倦,句意是工作令人厭倦,故用boring。
【小題5】that和which都可以指物,做主語,但that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,故將that改為which。
【小題6】earlier是比較級(jí),此處沒有比較對(duì)象,不表比較,故用原級(jí)early.
【小題7】home是副詞,前面不用介詞to, go home 回家,故將to去掉。
【小題8】job在上文中已提到,是特指在快餐廳的那份工作,故用定冠詞the。
【小題9】understand后接一個(gè)賓語從句,從句中缺賓語,故使用連接代詞what。
【小題10】這次經(jīng)歷是發(fā)生在過去,故用一般過去時(shí),故要將is改為was。
考點(diǎn):考查語法及詞匯的運(yùn)用能力。
點(diǎn)評(píng):短文改錯(cuò)的短文改錯(cuò)方法和技巧 1 首先細(xì)讀全文,弄懂整篇意思。 在讀的過程中吧初步確認(rèn)的錯(cuò)誤標(biāo)出 2. 然后在蔥以下幾個(gè)方面仔細(xì)推敲。(1)動(dòng)詞——查時(shí)態(tài),第三人稱單數(shù)、非謂語動(dòng)詞、語態(tài)、主復(fù)句失態(tài)是否一致 (2)代詞——查前后是否一致、 it 的用法以及指示代詞、人稱代詞、不定代詞、關(guān)系代詞的用法是否錯(cuò)誤 (3)介詞——查搭配及容易誤用的介詞 (4)形容詞、副詞——查詞性是否混淆,形容詞與副詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)的用法,修飾比較級(jí)的副詞等 (5)名詞——查單復(fù)數(shù),棵樹不可數(shù),是否加冠詞the, a或 an,主謂一致問題 。(6)連詞——查上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系,是否有誤。

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