【題目】下面短文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

增加: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改: 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意: 1、每句不超過(guò)兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤；

2、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞；

3、只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I was walking to school this morning when I caught sight of a old woman lie on the ground. I quick ran over to help her up and asked her that was wrong. She told me she slipped and fell because heart trouble. I was worried or decided to take her to a hospital nearby. And then I contacted my family. Soon her son and daughter came to the hospital. I was told them some informations about the incident. They thanked and praised me for my kindness. Although I was late for school today, I felt very proud of what I have done.

【答案】1.a →an

2.lie →lying

3.quick →quickly

4.that →what

5.在because后加of

6.or →and

7.my →her

8.將told前的was去掉

9.informations →information

10.have →had

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者上學(xué)路上幫助一位老人的故事。
這是一篇故事。作者在上學(xué)的路上，突然看見一位老太太躺在地上。作者主動(dòng)把老太太送到了醫(yī)院，并且聯(lián)系了她的家人。雖然作者上學(xué)遲到了，但作者為自己所做的事情感到驕傲。

1.考查冠詞。句意：今天早上，我正走在上學(xué)的路上，突然看見一位老太太躺在地上。泛指“一位老太太”，old的首字母發(fā)音是元音，用不定冠詞an，故將a改為an。

2.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。 動(dòng)詞“lie”和“old woman”之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)，故將lie改為lying。

3.考查副詞。句意：我趕緊跑過(guò)去扶她起來(lái)，問(wèn)她怎么了。修飾動(dòng)詞ran，應(yīng)使用副詞，故將quick改為quickly。

4.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。這里含有一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用what引導(dǎo)，what was wrong怎么了，故將that改為what。

5.考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：她告訴我她因?yàn)樾呐K病滑倒了。because后面接句子，而because of后面接名詞、代詞等，heart trouble是名詞詞組，故在because后加of。

6.考查連詞。句意：我很擔(dān)心，決定帶她去附近的醫(yī)院�！�I was worried”和“decided to take her to a hospital”之間是并列順承關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用and連接，故將or改為and。

7.考查代詞。句意：然后，我聯(lián)系了她的家人。根據(jù)下文“Soon her son and daughter came to the hospital.”可知，此處表示聯(lián)系“她的”家人，故將my改為her。

8.考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：我告訴了他們一些關(guān)于這個(gè)事件的信息。主語(yǔ)I和動(dòng)詞tell之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故將told前的was去掉。

9.考查名詞。information是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故將informations改為information。

10.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：雖然我今天上學(xué)遲到了，但我為我所做的事情感到驕傲�！拔宜龅氖虑椤卑l(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞felt之前，是過(guò)去的過(guò)去，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故將have改為had。

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