17.Sleep is a basic human need,as basic as the need for oxygen.Getting a good night's sleep is not only directly related to how we feel the next day,but to our long-term health as well.However,many of us suffer from insomnia (失眠).Even more of us report at least one night of restless sleep per week.This is a serious problem.
Well,how can we make sure that we rest well and stay healthy?Here are some suggestions.
If you can't sleep in the middle of the night,don't get up.The bright light will affect your body clock and worsen your insomnia.Stay in bed!
Avoid short sleep during the day,except for a brief ten to fifteen-minute sleep between 2:00and 4:00P.M.
Limit your time in bed to the average number of hours you've actually slept per night last week.Don't try to make up for lost sleep.It can't be done.
Get regular exercise each day,but finish at least six hours before bedtime.Exercising in the evening can help keep you awake.
Take a hot bath for thirty minutes within two hours of bedtime.The bath will warm you,relax you,and make you feel sleepy.
Keep our bedroom dark,quiet,and well ventilated (通風(fēng)).
Keep a regular schedule seven days a week.Avoid sleeping late on weekends.Although it may feel good while you're doing it,sleeping late on weekend can lead to insomnia during the week.
Don't drink alcohol (酒精).Although,having a drink before bed makes you sleep,alcohol loses its effects after a while.The secondary effects of alcohol can wake you up during the second half of your night's sleep.
Keep the face of the clock in your bedroom turned away,and don't find out what time it is when you awaken in the night.
32.The first paragraph serves as a(n)B.
A.a(chǎn)rgument B.Introduction C.comment D.explanation
33.Which of the following is NOT advised for a good night's sleep?D
A.Staying in bed after failing to sleep.B.Don't exercise six hours before sleeping
C.Don't drink alcohol before sleeping.
D.Preventing the wind from blowing into your room.
34.To sleep well,you need toC.
A.get up late on weekends B.sleep during the day sometimes
C.a(chǎn)void looking at your clock D.have a bath in the morning
35.The text mainly aboutA.
A.some keys to a better night's sleep B.some advantages of having a good sleep
C.some effects of bad night's sleep D.some reasons for insomnia.
分析 本文寫了緩解失眠的幾個方式.
解答 32-35 BDCA
32.B主旨理解題.由文章第一段可知介紹了一個好的睡眠的重要性,所以應(yīng)該是介紹,所以選B.
33.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由 Keep our bedroom dark,quiet,and well ventilated (通風(fēng)).可知應(yīng)該保持通風(fēng),所以選D.
34.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由 and don't find out what time it is when you awaken in the night.可知不要看時間,所以選C.
35.A主旨理解題.由文章總體可知本文寫的是緩解失眠的方法,所以選A.
點評 閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點.