[1] Many good reasons for parents to send their children to camps.

[2]When children go to camp, they are on their own, sometimes for the very first time in their lives. They have to decide what to wear, what to eat and which activities to participate in. As a result they develop confidence and independence.

[3]As self-respect develops from learning to be on their own, children continue to try new activities. Also it is possible that they will engage in what they are unfamiliar with. In school, children do not experience success in the same way. Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes them a success.

[4]One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills. In a camp setting, a good counselor will make sure that every camper is included in the activity and that each child interacts with the others in a positive way. They learn to give and take, and they learn how to work and cooperate. Something as simple as clean-up, is not only there to get the cabin clean, but to promote a team atmosphere of working together which in turn results in friendship.

[5]The obvious benefit of camp is that campers make long lasting friendships. These friendships can often be unique and special because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities. Children learn to see others from a different viewpoint. Children tend to be accepted for who they are and do not have to be concerned about what they wear, what they are good at and how they look. This is because in a camp setting, respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives. 

[6]In a word, camp does give children fun, friends and fulfillment.

1.What do you think may be the best title for this passage? (No more than 10 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

2.The underlined phrase “on their own” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by ________.

(No more than one word)

____________________________________________________________________________

3.According to Paragraph 3, what makes camping different from a school?

(No more than 10 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

4.What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? (No more than 10 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

5.According to Paragraph 5, why can camping improve friendship? (No more than 10 words)

____________________________________________________________________________

 

【答案】

1.Reasons for Parents to Send Their Children to Camps/ Reasons for Children to Go To Camps

2.independent (詞性錯(cuò)誤不給分)

3.Camping / Camp can be a school without failure.

4. Camping can help children develop social skills. / Children learn to develop social skills at camps.

Children can develop social skills by camping. (少camping減1分)

5. Because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities.

Or : Because respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives.

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述的是父母送孩子去宿營(yíng)的好處，文章分析了具體的原因。

1. Reasons for Parents to Send Their Children to Camps/ Reasons for Children to Go To Camps

主旨大意題。根據(jù)本文第一段Many good reasons for parents to send their children to camps.說(shuō)明本文是關(guān)于送孩子去宿營(yíng)的原因。

2. independent (詞性錯(cuò)誤不給分)

推理題。根據(jù)第二段2,3行They have to decide what to wear, what to eat and which activities to participate in. As a result they develop confidence and independence.說(shuō)明在營(yíng)地里孩子不得不靠自己，這樣可以鍛煉孩子的獨(dú)立能力。該on their own是指獨(dú)立。

3.Camping / Camp can be a school without failure.

根據(jù)本段最后一句Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes them a success.

說(shuō)明在營(yíng)地里沒(méi)有什么可以失敗的地方這是與學(xué)校最大的不同。

4. Camping can help children develop social skills. / Children learn to develop social skills at camps.

Children can develop social skills by camping. (少camping減1分)

段落大意題。根據(jù)本段第一句One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills.說(shuō)明可以鍛煉孩子的社交技能。

5. Because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities.

Or : Because respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives.

根據(jù)本段前三行

考點(diǎn)：考查教育類短文閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文講述的是父母送孩子去宿營(yíng)的好處，本文細(xì)節(jié)題居多，答題時(shí)在文章找到對(duì)應(yīng)的地方，用筆進(jìn)行標(biāo)記，這有利于后期有時(shí)間檢查時(shí)可以立刻找到答案的位置。仔細(xì)理解作者所講的意思，再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，通過(guò)排除法和自己對(duì)全文的把握，選出正確答案。

 

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