Question

閱讀表達(dá)。閱讀下面的材料回答后面的五個(gè)小題。（每小題3分，滿分15分）

Joe Templer should have known better. After all, he works for a large auto insurance company. It won't hurt to leave the key in the truck this once, he thought, as he filled his gas tank at a self service gas station. But moments later, as he was paying the money, he saw the truck being driven away.

In 1987, 1.6 million motor vehicles were stolen in the United States one every 20 seconds. If _________________, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could exceed two million by the end of the decade.

Vehicle theft is a common phenomenon, which has a direct impact on over four million victims a year. The cost is astonishing.      

Many police officials blame professional thieves for the high volume of the thefts. It is a major money maker for organized crime. Typically, stolen cars are taken to pieces and the parts sold to individuals. But as many as 200,000 cars are smuggled out of the country every year. Most go to Latin America, the Middle East and Europe.

Only about 15 percent car thefts result in an arrest, because few police departments routinely conduct in depth auto investigations. When thieves are arrested, judges will often sentence them to probation（緩刑）, not immediately put them in prison because the prisons are overcrowded with violent criminals.

One exception is a Michigan program that assigns 92 police officers to work full time on the state's 65,000 car theft cases a year. Since 1986, when the effort began, the state's auto theft rate has fallen from second in the nation to ninth.

1.What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)

___________________________________________________________________________

2.Why do you think Joe Templer should be blamed according to the writer? (Please answer within 10 words.)

___________________________________________________________________________

3.Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases. (Please answer within 10 words.)

___________________________________________________________________________

4.Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese.

___________________________________________________________________________

5.What suggestions would you give the car owners to prevent the car theft? (Please answer within 20 words.)

____________________________________________________________________________

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.Car theft in America / Car theft in the United States

2.Because he should not have been so sure of himself. / He should have known the situation of car theft.

3.current trends continue / this situation goes on

4.竊賊被捕后，法官們只能判他們緩刑而不能立刻把他們關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄，因?yàn)楸O(jiān)獄里因?yàn)橛泻芏嗟膬礆埖淖锓付�過(guò)度擁擠。

5. The car owners can install theft-proof or warning system on the car.

【解析】

試題分析：

1.主旨題：從第二段的句子：In 1987, 1.6 million motor vehicles were stolen in the United States one every 20 seconds.可知文章講的是 Car theft in America / Car theft in the United States

2.細(xì)節(jié)題：從第一段的句子：Joe Templer should have known better.可知作者認(rèn)為Joe Templer應(yīng)該更了解。 Because he should not have been so sure of himself. / He should have known the situation of car theft.

3.從后面的句子：experts predict annual vehicle thefts could exceed two million by the end of the decade.說(shuō)明是如果現(xiàn)在的形勢(shì)繼續(xù)的話： current trends continue / this situation goes on

4.翻譯這句話要注意：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句：竊賊被捕后，法官們只能判他們緩刑而不能立刻把他們關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄，因?yàn)楸O(jiān)獄里因?yàn)橛泻芏嗟膬礆埖淖锓付�過(guò)度擁擠。

5.這道題是開放的答案：The car owners can install theft-proof or warning system on the car.

考點(diǎn)：考查閱讀表達(dá)

點(diǎn)評(píng)：閱讀表達(dá)有主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題，翻譯題，同義句轉(zhuǎn)換題，要求學(xué)生即抓住文章的主旨又能注意細(xì)節(jié)，對(duì)一些重點(diǎn)的句子理解也要透徹。