【題目】請(qǐng)改正下面短文中的錯(cuò)誤。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有三處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞;

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

It seems that money played an important role in our daily lives. Everyone has a opinion on money. What do you think about them? Do you think money is the most important thing in the world? Now, I want to introduce a book to you, that will help you stop worrying about money.

When Susan was 13, she watched her father run into their burning house in order not to rescue the money. From that moment, she thought money was very importance. She did everything she could become rich. Years later, Susan finally became a wealth woman, but she was unhappy. What went wrong? In this book, Susan covers her success and her ways of achieving happiness. If you want to be happy, take a look at this book and seeing if it can help you. Maybe you’ll find your answer and have a best understanding of money.

【答案】1. 第一句:played→plays

2. 第二句:a→an;

3. 第三句:them→it

4.第五句:that→which;

5. 第六句:order 后面not 去掉;

6. 第七句:importance→important;

7. 第八句:become 前面加to ;

8. 第九句:wealth→wealthy

9. 第十二句:seeing→see

10. 第十三句:best→better

【解析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。作者向大家推薦了一本書(shū),并對(duì)書(shū)的作者與內(nèi)容作了簡(jiǎn)要介紹。

1. 考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意:錢似乎在我們的日常生活中扮演者重要的角色。句中seems使用的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且由句意以及“in our daily life(在我們的日常生活中)”可知,這句話應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故將played改為plays。

2. 考查不定冠詞。句意:每個(gè)人對(duì)錢都有不同的觀點(diǎn)!opinion(觀點(diǎn))”是以元音音素開(kāi)始的,應(yīng)用不定冠詞an修飾。故將a改為an

3. 考查人稱代詞。句意:你是如何想它的呢?這里的“它”指代上句中提到的money(錢),money是不可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)使用代詞it代替。故將them改為it

4. 考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。句意:現(xiàn)在,我想向你介紹一本書(shū),它將幫你停止對(duì)錢的擔(dān)心。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句不能用that,先行詞為a book指物,并且先行詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),所以使用關(guān)系詞which。故將that改為which。

5. 考查不定式。句意:當(dāng)蘇珊13歲的時(shí)候,她看見(jiàn)她爸爸為了拯救錢,跑進(jìn)正在燃燒的房子里。根據(jù)句意,她爸爸跑進(jìn)房子是為了將錢拿出來(lái),所以不需要使用不定式的否定形式。故將order后的not去掉。

6. 考查形容詞作表語(yǔ)。句意:從那時(shí)起,她認(rèn)為錢很重要!昂苤匾蔽挥谙祫(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用形容詞形式,故將importance改為important。

7. 考查不定式。句意:她做她能做的一切為了變得富有。根據(jù)句意,做事情的目的是為了變得富有,所以這句話中應(yīng)使用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故在become前加to。

8. 考查形容詞。句意:幾年后,她終于變成一個(gè)富有的女人,但是她不開(kāi)心!案挥械摹蔽挥诓欢ü谠~后,名詞前,應(yīng)用形容詞形式,故將wealth改為wealthy。

9. 考查祈使句。句意:如果你想高興,看一下這本書(shū),看看它是否能夠幫助到你。And前后連接兩個(gè)并列的成分,由take可知,seeing處也應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。故將seeing改為see

10. 考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:也許你將會(huì)找到你的答案,對(duì)錢有個(gè)更好的理解。根據(jù)句意,看書(shū)之后與看書(shū)之前,對(duì)錢會(huì)有更好的理解。兩者相比時(shí),應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級(jí)。故將best改為better。

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