Question

A few weeks ago, our dog, which we had kept for more than ten years, had to be put down. First, a tumor on her stomach got worse, and she was very   36 . Then, the pain in her back got so bad that sometimes she   37  lie down in the middle of a walk and couldn't take another   38 .

When I first found out, l was very sad and cried a lot. She was more like a sister to me than a   39 .But I was also angry at my stepfather,Steve,who told us the  40  a week after it happened. He   41  because he didn' t want to worry us, and he didn't want me to get depressed(抑郁的) and fail my exams. I just thought she was   42  at the animals' hospital.

I think you know all the   43  that went through my head: She was my dog！Why didn't he tell us earlier? I didn't even get to say goodbye.

People in my family have a   44  of keeping things from me to protect me, such as only telling me that my aunt had cancer   45  she had already improved health. All I could think was: Not again !

I   46  to my mum, and she said， “I know. I'm   47  , too.” I opened my mouth to shout. And then she added, “I'm so angry with Steve that he had to   48  through all this on his own.”Hearing my mum's words, I shut up my mouth. I had been so   49  on myself. I hadn't thought about   50  Steve was going through. That dog was his baby. He'd had her for longer than he'd had us—and he had to make the decision to   51  her life, and then kept in silence for an entire   52 . All my anger melted away, and all I felt was   53 .

It makes me realize that we focus so much on ourselves that we   54  the pain of others. At that moment, my mum's words were an incredible   55  that I'll never forget.

1.                A．lazy            B．lonely          C．painful   D．shameful

 

2.                A．would          B．should          C．might D．could

 

3.                A．walk           B．step            C．foot D．breath

 

4.                A．tool           B．toy            C．baby     D．pet

 

5.                A．plan           B．a(chǎn)ccident        C．a(chǎn)necdote D．truth

 

6.                A．lied            B．waited          C．reflected D．hesitated

 

7.                A．still            B．once           C．even     D．never

 

8.                A．facts           B．opinions        C．thoughts D．doubts

 

9.                A．story           B．secret          C．habit D．hobby

 

10.               A．until           B．before         C．while D．a(chǎn)fter

 

11.               A．a(chǎn)djusted        B．turned         C．contributed    D．related

 

12.               A．a(chǎn)ngry          B．shocked        C．guilty D．a(chǎn)bused

 

13.               A．break          B．go             C．look D．push

 

14.               A．focused        B．hooked         C．dependent D．hard

 

15.               A．that           B．where          C．what D．which

 

16.               A．save           B．expand         C．make D．end

 

17.               A．year           B．month          C．week D．day

 

18.               A．regret          B．blame          C．sorrow    D．sympathy

 

19.               A．shared         B．ignored        C．reminded D．rid

 

20.               A．comfort        B．compromise     C．gift   D．suggestion

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.C

10.D

11.B

12.A

13.B

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.C

18.A

19.B

20.C

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了作者的寵物狗病的非常厲害，可是繼父為了不影響作者的考試和學(xué)習(xí)，獨自一人承擔(dān)失去狗的痛苦，在狗死后一周，作者才知道這事，開始生氣，但是媽媽的一番話，使作者明白了，自己只顧自己的感受了，沒有去體會別人的痛苦。通過這件事使作者學(xué)會了應(yīng)該去體會別人的感受。

1.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。Lazy懶的； lonely寂寞的； painful 痛苦的；shameful 可恥的。根據(jù)下文the pain in her back got so bad 可知故選C。

2.考查情態(tài)動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。would表示過去常常； should應(yīng)該； might也許；            could能夠。有時因為疼的厲害她就不得不走路的過程中，要躺下歇一會，故選A。

3.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。walk走 ,散步； step 步，邁步； foot腳；breath呼吸。她不能再走一步了，故選B。

4.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。tool 工具； toy玩具； baby嬰兒； pet寵物。因為上文已經(jīng)提到這是一只狗，所以選D。

5.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)plan計劃； accident事故； anecdote 軼事；truth實情。繼父是在這種事發(fā)生之后一周告訴我實情的，故選D。        

6.考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。lie撒謊  ； wait等候； reflect 反映； hesitat猶豫。他等我因為怕“我”擔(dān)心，他不想讓“我”抑郁，而考試不及格。故選B。

7.考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。still仍然； once 曾經(jīng)； even甚至 ； never從不�！拔摇痹瓉砭驼J(rèn)為狗仍然在動物醫(yī)院。故選A。

8.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。facts事實； opinions意見； thoughts想法； doubts疑惑�！拔摇闭J(rèn)為你知道所有的“我”腦中的想法，故選C。

9.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。story故事； secret秘密； habit 習(xí)慣； hobby愛好。

根據(jù)下文such as only telling me that my aunt had cancer   45  she had already improved health.“我”的家庭有個習(xí)慣讓我遠(yuǎn)離一些事情為了保護(hù)“我”，故選C。

10.考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。until直到……為止; before在……之前； while當(dāng)……時候； after在……之后。在“我”的姑姑恢復(fù)了健康以后才告訴“我”她得了癌癥，因為she had already improved health用的是過去完成時，所以排除A。故選D。

11.考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。adjust 調(diào)整，適應(yīng)； turn to sb 轉(zhuǎn)向某人； contribute 貢獻(xiàn)； relate涉及。“我”轉(zhuǎn)向“我”的媽媽對她說……，故選B。

12.考查形容動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。angry生氣； shocked震驚的； guilty 內(nèi)疚的；           abused受虐的。媽媽說：“我知道，我也很生氣”，因為此時作者很生氣，這里有too說明此時母親也是很生氣。由下文I'm so angry with Steve可知故選A。

13.考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應(yīng)。break through突破； go through 經(jīng)受； look through 瀏覽； push through完成�！拔摇钡膵寢屨f她也很生氣Steve一個人獨自承受這些，故選B。

14.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。focused on關(guān)注； hooked on 迷上；    C. dependent  on 依賴； hard on對……苛刻。聽到媽媽的這些話，“我”閉上了嘴，我只顧自己的感受了，根據(jù)句意故選A。

15.考查賓語從句及上下文的呼應(yīng)。that在賓語從句中不做成分； where在賓語從句中做狀語； what在賓語從句中做賓語； which在賓語從句中做定語；這里缺少賓語從句的賓語，故選C。

16.考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。save拯救； expand發(fā)展； make制造； end結(jié)束。他不得不做出決定來結(jié)束狗的生命，故選D。

17.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。year年； month月； week周； day天。根據(jù)上文Steve,who told us the  40  a week after it happened.過了一周后作者才知道這事，故選C。

18.考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。regret后悔； blame 責(zé)備； sorrow 悲傷； sympathy同情。所有的生氣都煙消云散了，“我”的所有的感覺就是后悔。故選A。

19.考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。share分享； ignore忽視； remind提醒； rid使去掉。這件事使“我”意識到我們只關(guān)注自己的感受而忽視了其他人的疼痛，故選B。

20.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。comfort安慰； compromise和解； gift禮物；suggestion建議。在那時，媽媽的話是難以置信的禮物“我”將從不會忘記的。故選C。            

考點：這是故事閱讀類的文章。

點評：完形填空是一項綜合技能測試，主要考查考生綜合運用語言的能力，并同時考查考生的分析能力 。任何難度、任何形式的完形填空都是通過有目的地破壞短文句子或段落之間潛在的邏輯關(guān)系來檢驗考生綜合運用語言的能力。在考試的若干項客觀題中，它的難度較大，應(yīng)成為考生關(guān)注的重點。從歷年考題來看，完形填空題考查的內(nèi)容主要為詞匯、語法結(jié)構(gòu)、詞語搭配和語篇連接等四種。這四類中以詞匯類居多，為該題型的重點，而這其中又主要考查近義詞的辨析和詞組搭配。