18.______ with severe drought in some areas,Chinese government is taking active measures to ensure people's essential needs.( 。
A.FacingB.FacedC.To faceD.Being faced

分析 面對一些地區(qū)的嚴重干旱,中國政府采取了有效措施確保人民的基本需求.

解答 答案:B 題干中有逗號分隔,沒有連詞,要用非謂語動詞;be faced with面對;句意表達的是客觀事實,不是正在進行的動作,要用過去分詞作原因狀語.故選B.

點評 過去分詞是非謂語動詞的一種,用法很靈活,分為簡單式done(表示與謂語同時或幾乎同時發(fā)生的動作);完成式having been done(表示先于謂語的動作).學習時,要把握其用法特征:表示被動和完成.同時還要注意區(qū)分現(xiàn)在分詞和不定式.

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