分析 本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者向我們講述了他在登山時遇到的危險,甚至有六個人因?yàn)樘鞖庖约八麄冏约旱脑蚨鲭y,而作者的氧氣瓶中的氧氣也快用盡而快速下山的故事,通過這個故事作者告訴我們外出時要注意自己的安全.
解答 78.Russia and New Zealand. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第二段a Russian climbing guide working for an American commercial expedition,and just ahead of Andy Harris,a guide on the New Zealand-based team to which I belonged.可知提到的三個登山者來自于俄羅斯和新西蘭,故填Russia and New Zealand.
79.Both the climbers and the guides. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第三段if the weather had begun to worsen,had climbers on the upper mountain not observed the signs?Why did experienced Himalayan guides keep moving upward,leading a gang of relatively inexperienced amateurs-each of whom had paid as much as $65,000 to be taken safely up Everest-into an apparent death trap?可知天氣惡化之后登山者沒有觀察到天氣,而有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的導(dǎo)游也不斷向上攀登,因此即有導(dǎo)游的責(zé)任也有游客的原因,故填Both the climbers and the guides.
80.the clouds drifting up the valley of ice 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第四段To my oxygen-exhausted mind,the clouds drifting up the grand valley of ice known as the Western Cwm(西庫姆冰斗) looked so friendly and innocent in the brilliant midday sun,not different from the harmless puffs(噴煙)that rose from the valley almost every afternoon.可知the harmless puffs在文中指的是云飄香冰谷,故填the clouds drifting up the valley of ice.
81.his oxygen tank is almost empty 細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)最后一段a check of the meter on my oxygen tank had revealed that it was almost empty.I needed to get down,fast.可知作者快速的下去是因?yàn)樗难鯕夤抟呀?jīng)快要空了,故填his oxygen tank is almost empty.
點(diǎn)評 做閱讀理解時要快速的瀏覽全文,把握文章主旨大意,帶著問題回到原文,尋找細(xì)節(jié)或概括相應(yīng)的答案,最后要理清作者寫作思路.
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