【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（一個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Jackie Robinson made his debut（初次露面）with the Brooklyn Dodgers on April 15,1947, and broke the color barrier【1】African Americans in baseball.

“It was the most 【2】(eager) expected debut in the history of the national pastime," sports author Robert wrote. “It 【3】(represent) both the dream and the fear of equal opportunity,

【4】 it would change forever the color of the game and the attitudes of Americans."

【5】quietly tolerating harsh racist treatment from baseball fans and team members【6】(like), Robinson rose to Rookie of the Year and proved himself to be one of the most【7】(talent) and fiercest players in the game. Just two years into the Major Leagues, Robinson won the National League Most Valuable Player Award. He'd go on to play in six World Series and helped give the Dodgers 【8】 World Series win in 1955.

Off the field, Robinson was a forefather of the Civil Rights Movement, speaking out

against 【9】 (race) discrimination and 【10】 (push) baseball to use its economic influence to fight against racialism.

【答案】

【1】for

【2】eagerly

【3】represented

【4】and

【5】After

【6】alike

【7】talented

【8】a

【9】racial

【10】pushing

【解析】

這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章主要講了杰基·羅賓遜于1947年4月15日在布魯克林道奇隊(duì)首次亮相，并在棒球比賽中為非裔美國人打破了膚色障礙。

【1】考查介詞。句意：杰基·羅賓遜于1947年4月15日在布魯克林道奇隊(duì)首次亮相，并在棒球比賽中為非裔美國人打破了膚色障礙。表示“為……”，所以填for。

【2】考查副詞。句意：這是這項(xiàng)全國性運(yùn)動(dòng)歷史上最受期待的首次亮相。該空修飾形容詞expected，用副詞，所以填eagerly。

【3】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：它代表了機(jī)會均等的夢想和恐懼，它將永遠(yuǎn)改變比賽的顏色和美國人的態(tài)度。表示發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時(shí)，所以填represented。

【4】考查連詞。句意：它代表了機(jī)會均等的夢想和恐懼，它將永遠(yuǎn)改變比賽的顏色和美國人的態(tài)度。表示并列關(guān)系，所以填and。

【5】考查連詞。句意：在默默忍受了球迷和隊(duì)友的種族歧視之后，羅賓遜成為了年度最佳新秀，并證明了自己是比賽中最有天賦和最勇猛的球員之一。根據(jù)句意文中表示“在……之后”，句子第一個(gè)單詞的首字母大寫，所以填After。

【6】考查副詞。句意：在默默忍受了球迷和隊(duì)友的種族歧視之后，羅賓遜成為了年度最佳新秀，并證明了自己是比賽中最有天賦和最勇猛的球員之一。表示“兩者都，同樣地”，所以填alike。

【7】考查形容詞。句意：在默默忍受了球迷和隊(duì)友的種族歧視之后，羅賓遜成為了年度最佳新秀，并證明了自己是比賽中最有天賦和最勇猛的球員之一。該空修飾名詞players，用形容詞，所以填talented。

【8】考查冠詞。句意：他后來參加了六次世界大賽，并幫助道奇隊(duì)在1955年贏得了一次世界大賽。文中泛指“一次世界大賽”，World的首字母發(fā)音是輔音，所以填不定冠詞a。

【9】考查形容詞。句意：在球場之外，羅賓遜是民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)的鼻祖，公開反對種族歧視，推動(dòng)棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)利用其經(jīng)濟(jì)影響力對抗種族主義。該空修飾名詞discrimination，用形容詞，所以填racial。

【10】考查常見用法。句意：在球場之外，羅賓遜是民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)的鼻祖，公開反對種族歧視，推動(dòng)棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)利用其經(jīng)濟(jì)影響力對抗種族主義。介詞against之后，用v+ing形式，所以填pushing。

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