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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2013屆湖南省懷化市高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Virginia is set to begin enforcing the toughest drunken-driving punishment, one that will require thousands of first-time offenders—whether they were highly drunk or slightly over the limit—to install in their cars blood- alcohol testing devices that can lock the ignition. The devices work like this—A driver must blow into a blood alcohol device linked to the car’s ignition. If the result is higher than the legal limit, the car will not start. The device also requires random “rolling retests” once the driver is on the road.
Virginia’s current law requires only repeated offenders or those with a blood alcohol level of 0.15 or higher to have an ignition interlock device in their cars.
The new law, which takes effect in July, will roughly increase the number of people required to use ignition interlock devices four times, and offenders will have to pay about $ 480 for a typical six-month installation.
The measure has caused a debate between groups battling drunken driving and those representing offenders. Such groups as Mother Against Drunken Driving and The Washington Regional Alcohol Program say that Virginia’s 274 alcohol-related road deaths and more than 5,500 injuries in 2010 remained unacceptably high despite years of cracking down on drunken driving. Ignition interlock devices, they say, reduce repeat offenses. But some public defenders and lawyers argue that the devices are too severe a punishment for offenders at the legal blood alcohol limit 0.08, and that the court system will be burdened by more cases going to trial and lower-income drivers will be affected by the fees.
Del. Sal R. Iaquinto, who sponsored the bill, had a simple reply for concerns about the costs of the interlock devises: “How much does a life cost?” “Blowing into a tube for six months, you will remember that,” Iaquinto said, “And you’re not likely to offend again.”
【小題1】The underlined word “ignition” in Paragraph 1probably refers to the part in a car where ___________.
A.the alarm goes off | B.the engine starts | C.the door opens | D.the car is fueled |
A.The first time drunken-driving offenders. |
B.The drivers who are not able to pay offence fees. |
C.The repeat drunken-driving offenders. |
D.Drivers whose blood alcohol level is below 0.15. |
A.fewer cases go to trial |
B.lower-income drivers will not afford to drink again |
C.interlock devices increase repeat offenses |
D.the devices are too severe a punishment for offenders |
A.prevention is better than cure | B.no law is absolutely perfect |
C.punishment is the key to all | D.justice has long arms |
A.Negative. | B.Indifferent. | C.flexible. | D.workable. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:福建省廈門市2010屆高三上學(xué)期期末考試 題型:閱讀理解
第二卷(非選擇題共35分)
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文填詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:
1)漢語(yǔ)提示,2)首字母提示,3)語(yǔ)境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。
Recently, there has been a heated debate over whether to send old
people to nursing homes or not.People differ in their o____.Here list 76.
the ideas of supporters.L______ in nursing homes, as they say, old 77.
people can enjoy more benefits ____ staying at home.For one aspect, 78.
they can have more opportunities to ____(交流) with each other, as 79.
they have c topics and similar hobbies.Therefore, they can do many 80.
things together and don't feel _____(孤獨(dú)).On the other hand, if they 81.
live at home, they may quarrel _____ their children because of the 82.
generation gap between _____.Another aspect, which is highly valued 83.
by the supporters, is that old people can have ____(定期) medical check- 84.
ups and r___ immediate medical care from professional doctors. 85.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年湖南省懷化市高三上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Virginia is set to begin enforcing the toughest drunken-driving punishment, one that will require thousands of first-time offenders—whether they were highly drunk or slightly over the limit—to install in their cars blood- alcohol testing devices that can lock the ignition. The devices work like this—A driver must blow into a blood alcohol device linked to the car’s ignition. If the result is higher than the legal limit, the car will not start. The device also requires random “rolling retests” once the driver is on the road.
Virginia’s current law requires only repeated offenders or those with a blood alcohol level of 0.15 or higher to have an ignition interlock device in their cars.
The new law, which takes effect in July, will roughly increase the number of people required to use ignition interlock devices four times, and offenders will have to pay about $ 480 for a typical six-month installation.
The measure has caused a debate between groups battling drunken driving and those representing offenders. Such groups as Mother Against Drunken Driving and The Washington Regional Alcohol Program say that Virginia’s 274 alcohol-related road deaths and more than 5,500 injuries in 2010 remained unacceptably high despite years of cracking down on drunken driving. Ignition interlock devices, they say, reduce repeat offenses. But some public defenders and lawyers argue that the devices are too severe a punishment for offenders at the legal blood alcohol limit 0.08, and that the court system will be burdened by more cases going to trial and lower-income drivers will be affected by the fees.
Del. Sal R. Iaquinto, who sponsored the bill, had a simple reply for concerns about the costs of the interlock devises: “How much does a life cost?” “Blowing into a tube for six months, you will remember that,” Iaquinto said, “And you’re not likely to offend again.”
1.The underlined word “ignition” in Paragraph 1probably refers to the part in a car where ___________.
A.the alarm goes off B.the engine starts C.the door opens D.the car is fueled
2.Who are required to install the blood alcohol devices according to the current law?
A.The first time drunken-driving offenders.
B.The drivers who are not able to pay offence fees.
C.The repeat drunken-driving offenders.
D.Drivers whose blood alcohol level is below 0.15.
3.The reason why some defenders and lawyers oppose the new law is that ____________.
A.fewer cases go to trial
B.lower-income drivers will not afford to drink again
C.interlock devices increase repeat offenses
D.the devices are too severe a punishment for offenders
4.The debate aroused by the measure implies that ___________.
A.prevention is better than cure B.no law is absolutely perfect
C.punishment is the key to all D.justice has long arms
5.What is Del. Sal R. Iaquinto’s attitude towards the new law?
A.Negative. B.Indifferent. C.flexible. D.workable.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:福建省2009-2010學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中考試試卷(英語(yǔ)) 題型:其他題
第II卷。ü35分)
第一節(jié):短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下要求:1)漢語(yǔ)提示;2)首字母提示;3)語(yǔ)境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞,所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確、拼寫正確。
注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。
Recently, there has been a heated debate over whether to send old
people to nursing homes or not. People differ in their
o . Here list the ideas of supporters. 76.
L in nursing homes, as they say, old people 77.
can enjoy more benefits staying at home. 78.
For one aspect, they can have more opportunities to
(交流) with each other, as they have 79.
c topics and similar hobbies. Therefore, 80.
they can do many things together and don’t feel
(孤獨(dú)). On the other hand, if they live at 81.
home, they may quarrel their children because 82.
of the generation gap between them. Another aspect , is 83.
highly valued by the supporters, is that old people can
have (定期) medical check-ups and 84.
r immediate medical care from professional 85.
doctors.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
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