14.All the fellow workers were shocked by  __  news that Bob was appointed __ director of the factory.( 。
A.a; theB.the;/C.the; theD./;/

分析 鮑勃被任命為工廠的主管,這個(gè)消息讓所有的工友震驚.

解答 答案:B 題干中news表示特指鮑勃被任命為主管的消息,要用定冠詞;表示職位名稱的名詞作表語(yǔ),補(bǔ)語(yǔ)或同位語(yǔ)時(shí)不用冠詞;director是職位名稱,作appoint的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),不用冠詞.故選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 冠詞是一種虛詞,本身不能獨(dú)立使用,只能放在名詞前幫助說明名詞所指的人或事物,它是英語(yǔ)詞性中最小的一類,只有三個(gè),一種是不定冠詞a,an;一種是定冠詞the.此外也有些特定場(chǎng)合不用冠詞,即通常所稱的零冠詞.不定冠詞表示泛指,定冠詞表示特指.

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