短文改錯(滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\ )劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
In order to be successful,you should first of all never give up whatever happen.If you fail,you should never lose heart.In the contrary,you must build up your confidence or work even harder.You should always remember that working hard was the key to success. Besides,you should pay a great attention to your working methods.That is necessary for you to take every chance improve them.Finally,you should try to get along well with your co-workers,cared for each other and helping each other.If you follow these rule,you will certain achieve great success in the future.
【小題1】happen →happens
【小題2】In→On
【小題3】or→and
【小題4】was →is
【小題5】That→It
【小題6】chance∧ improve→to
【小題7】cared→caring
【小題8】rule →rules
【小題9】certain→certainly
【小題10】in the future→去掉the
解析試題分析:本文敘述了為了成功,我們無論遇到什么事情都不要放棄,不要灰心,只要努力,抓住機(jī)會,使用適當(dāng)?shù)姆椒,一定會成功?br />【小題1】考查動詞。這里whatever做主語,它按單數(shù)來對待,故用happens.
【小題2】考查固定短語。on the contrary正相反,是固定短語。
【小題3】考查連詞。or表示選擇,and表示并列。
【小題4】考查動詞。這里根據(jù)上下文可知應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在時is.
【小題5】考查代詞。that是指示代詞;it可以當(dāng)形式主語。這里代替不定式。
【小題6】考查固定短語。take every chance to do抓住機(jī)會做某事。
【小題7】考查非謂語動詞。整個句子已經(jīng)有謂語動詞,這里you與care之間是主動關(guān)系,故用caring.
【小題8】考查名詞。因?yàn)榍坝衪hese修飾故用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)rules.
【小題9】考查副詞。certain是形容詞;certainly是副詞,這里修飾動詞。
【小題10】考查固定短語。in the future在將來; in future從今往后。
考點(diǎn):短文改錯。
點(diǎn)評:文中考查了多個固定短語,名詞、副詞、代詞及動詞等的用法及意義,需要考生有扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)知識。需要會分析復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)而判斷用改詞的什么形式。
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下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請?jiān)谟绣e誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在下面加上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
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刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
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