Question

【題目】

【1】This seemed a small challenge _____________(compare) with the one I had experienced.

【2】Wechat makes ___________ easier for people to keep in touch with others.

【3】Can you ______________(simple) the instructions in order that children can understand them?

【4】She went away in a hurry, _____________(leave) the light on for the whole night.

【5】People who work in offices are usually referred to _____________“white collar workers”.

【6】The difficulty he had _______________(understand) her finally led to even greater problems between them.

【7】It is often said that the joy of travelling is not in arriving at your destination __________ in the journey itself.

【8】She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do ___________ it takes to save her life.

【9】Very often, opportunities come quietly and go by without ________________(notice).

【10】_______________(finish) his homework, he listened to some music to relax himself.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 compared

【2】 it

【3】 simplify

【4】 leaving

【5】 as

【6】 understanding

【7】 but

【8】 what/ whatever

【9】 being noticed

【10】 Having finished

【解析】

本題考查單句語法填空。做題時需要從高中所學(xué)語法分析句子，然后填入正確的形式。

【1】考查非謂語動詞。短語be compared with與……相比較。在句中作狀語，故用過去分詞。句意：與我所經(jīng)歷的相比，這似乎是一個小小的挑戰(zhàn)。故填compared。

【2】考查代詞。根據(jù)語境可知，動詞makes后接賓語，句中真正的賓語為不定式to keep in touch with others，所以為避免頭重腳輕，用形式賓語it代替。句意：微信真的使人們之間的相互聯(lián)系變得更容易了。故填it。

【3】考查動詞。分析句子可知，句中缺少謂語動詞。句意：你能簡化了指令以便于兒童理解嗎？故填simplify。

【4】考查非謂語動詞。句中邏輯主語為She，與leave之間為主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。句意：她匆匆離去，把燈開了一整夜。故填leaving。

【5】考查短語。短語refer to ... as把……叫做……。句意：人們通常把在辦公室里工作的人稱作“白領(lǐng)工人”。故填as。

【6】考查短語。短語have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困難。句中先行詞為difficulty，在定語從句中作he had的賓語。句意：他不能理解她的這種困難最終引發(fā)了兩個人之間更大的問題。故填understanding。

【7】考查短語。短語not…but…不是…而是…。句意：據(jù)說旅游的快樂不在于你所到達(dá)的地方而在于旅程本身。故填but。

【8】考查賓語從句。從句中it takes后缺少賓語，所以用what/ whatever，句意：她對我們來說非常珍貴，我們已經(jīng)做好了準(zhǔn)備無論花費什么精力也要救她的命。故填what/ whatever。

【9】考查非謂語動詞。介詞without后接v-ing形式。opportunities與notice之間為被動關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)。句意：很多時候，機(jī)會悄然而來，毫不被察覺。故填being noticed。

【10】考查非謂語動詞。句中邏輯主語為he，與finish之間為主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)句意可知，動作finish在動作listened to之前發(fā)生，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成形式。句意：他做完作業(yè)后，就去聽音樂方式了。