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Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives. Not long ago, I had one that I would like to __16__.
I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team. The team was racing down the highway at 85 mph __17_ we realized we were __18_. Luckily, we saw a rest area ahead. I had a brand-new $20 bill. I was so __19_ because I had never had that kind of cash before. But spending it on __20__ seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line. __21__ I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I __22_ I had not actually handed any money to the cashier. I had just __23__ out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible.
My conscience (良心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn’t __24__ over it. I just couldn’t go back to the cashier and __25__ for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I __26__ to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream for __27__ that someone would say, “Hey, Jeff, why not you use the change __28__ the pizza instead of that nice, new $20 bill?” I was not so __29__ of my cash now. For the next two years, whenever I was __30__ of the “pizza incident”, I would say to myself, “Don’t think about it…”
I have learned two things from this __31__. Maybe I was a fool for __32__ in to my conscience, and being too stupid to appreciate a __33__ pizza. But the real lesson is that even if you get away with what you have done, your conscience will __34__ up with you.
This reflects the saying, “Coward (懦夫) dies a thousand deaths, a hero dies one.” I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a “__35__” and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only one, or maybe twice.

【小題1】
A.sayB.talkC.shareD.explain
【小題2】
A.asB.whileC.thenD.when
【小題3】
A.lostB.tiredC.hungryD.angry
【小題4】
A.excitedB.eagerC.gladD.anxious
【小題5】
A.restB.foodC.travelD.drink
【小題6】
A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.ImmediatelyD.Actually
【小題7】
A.thoughtB.recognizedC.noticedD.realized
【小題8】
A.walkedB.leftC.workedD.found
【小題9】
A.lookB.getC.turnD.think
【小題10】
A.askB.payC.apologizeD.send
【小題11】
A.refusedB.wantedC.hopedD.meant
【小題12】
A.hopeB.surpriseC.angerD.fear
【小題13】
A.intoB.withC.forD.from
【小題14】
A.sureB.upsetC.proudD.pleased
【小題15】
A.warnedB.remindedC.thoughtD.told
【小題16】
A.experienceB.experiment C.storyD.talking
【小題17】
A.turningB.talkingC.handingD.giving
【小題18】
A.freeB.cheapC.plainD.delicious
【小題19】
A.makeB.wakeC.catchD.put
【小題20】
A.cowardB.foolC.loserD.hero


【小題1】C
【小題2】D
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】B
【小題6】B
【小題7】D
【小題8】A
【小題9】B
【小題10】B
【小題11】A
【小題12】D
【小題13】D
【小題14】C
【小題15】B
【小題16】A
【小題17】D
【小題18】A
【小題19】C
【小題20】D

解析【小題1】C。“share” 在這里是“分享”的意思。從后文我們可以看出,作者和大家分享了自己的一段經歷,因此用”share”。選A,B兩項的同學通常將原文翻譯成“講一段經歷”。但只要將選項還原,我們就會發(fā)現:to say an experience是非常不地道的用法;to talk an experience在語法上也不對(通常用to talk about sth.),因此可以排除這兩項。D選項在文意上不符。
【小題2】D。這是一個時間狀語從句,考查的是其中連詞的用法。”be racing down”是一個延續(xù)性的動作,而”realize”是一個瞬時發(fā)生的動作。嚴格地說,as作連詞時,前后的動作在時間延續(xù)性上要求統一,因此在這里不合適;while后面引出的動作應該是延續(xù)性的,而非”realize”這樣的瞬時動作;then意思是“然后”,如果用在此處應該說and then。
【小題3】C。A,D是比較容易排除的干擾項,“迷路”、“焦躁”在后文并沒有體現出來。大多數做錯本題的同學選擇了”tired”,因為與后面的”rest area”相呼應。但是,如果我們繼續(xù)讀下去就會發(fā)現,讓作者一行人停下來的主要原因是饑餓而非疲勞,也才因此有了后文買皮薩的故事。而所謂”rest area”其實就是指能提供飲食補給的地方。因此本題選hungry.
【小題4】A。這一題主要考察詞匯。因為擁有新奇東西而引起的情感通常是”excited”興奮,而非“熱切”、“滿足”,或者“受到鼓舞”。
【小題5】B。從后文可以推斷出,作者很不情愿將心愛的紙幣花在批薩上,因此選擇”food”.有21%的同學選擇了A選項,這些同學其實延續(xù)了28題的錯誤:全文的中心故事是由hungry/ food引發(fā)的,而非tired/ rest area.
【小題6】B!癓uckily”是“幸運的”,從原文看不出作者買到食物是一件幸運的事;”immediately”是“馬上,立刻”的意思,一半以上做錯本題的同學選擇了這一項。從前文中我們知道作者一行人沖進了”pizza line”,買批薩的隊伍,可見買食物是需要等候的,不可能“馬上”得到;”actually”表示“事實上”,文意不符。
【小題7】D。大多數做錯本題的同學選擇了C. “notice”的確有察覺到的意思,但通常用于嗅覺、視覺、聽覺等感官察覺到的東西(牛津高階:”notice: to see or hear sb/sth; to become aware of sb./sth.”)。而原文中,是思想上“意識到”,用”realize”更好。
【小題8】A!皐alked out” 指作者沒付錢就這么“(大搖大擺地)走出來”。如果用”left”,后面不用加out; work out“計算出”;find out“找出”。
【小題9】B。這道題考察了一個固定搭配”get over sth.” 表示“克服(某種負面情緒),(把某件事)想開,原諒”。這里,作者是說自己無法原諒自己買東西不付錢這種做法,沒法克服這件事帶來的負面情緒。
【小題10】B。ask for“請求,要求”,不符文意;apologize for“為…道歉”,一些同學錯在這里。從常理上說,作者如果此時回到收銀臺,最直接的做法是付錢,而不是道歉,否則不符合常理;send for sb.表示請某人來到自己這里,send for sth.表示請別人將某物送到自己這里來。
【小題11】A。從后文我們知道,作者此時十分愧疚,以至于不敢去買飯后的甜點,一是自我懲罰,二來也生怕露出破綻。因此這里用refuse表示為了不漏出破綻而拒絕買甜點。后面的三個選項“想要”、“希望”、“打算”都不符合文意。
【小題12】D。“in fear that”表示“生怕…/唯恐…”。作者不敢去買甜點,唯恐掏錢的時候被人發(fā)現馬腳。”In hope”表示“希望”,作者做“賊”心虛,肯定是生怕被揭穿,而不會希望被人質問,所以意思不對!眎n surprise”和”in anger”分別表示吃驚的、生氣的,于原文情境、意思都不相符。
【小題13】D!皌he change from the pizza”表示“從買批薩那里找來的零錢”,from本身就有“從…來”的意思。選A、C的同學大概看到change就覺得change into sth., change for sth.讀起來很順,但是change into是“變成…”的意思,change for是“把…換成…”的意思,這時change都是動詞“變化”,而本題中change是名詞,表示找零、零錢。選B的同學理解了change的熟詞生意,但是一般不用change with sth.表示“...的找零”。
【小題14】C。作者原本很為自己有一張新奇的貨幣而興奮,但經歷了這件事后,作者十分”upset沮喪”,不再像以前那樣,為自己的寶貝而驕傲,因此選proud。將近六成同學選了B,D。作者明明十分沮喪,所以B ”upset”用在這里與全文意思相左;如果用D ”pleased”,則這句話應改為” I was not so pleased by my cash now”. “be pleased by”表示“被…取悅”,不能用of.
【小題15】B。sb. be reminded of sth.是remind sb. of sth.的一種被動形式,表示“被勾起(關于某件事的)回憶”。大多數做錯的同學選了C “thought”。如果用thought,直接說”every time when I thought…”就可以了,不應該用被動I was thought。
【小題16】A。Experience與第一段相呼應。
【小題17】D。這一題考察的是動詞短語的搭配!眛urn in”表示上交、歸還;“take in”表示吸收、接納,用在衣服上還表示改短、改小;“hand in”也是遞交、上交的意思!眊ive in to sth.”在表示上交之外,也表示向…妥協,屈服,讓步。這里,作者想說自己向自己的良心妥協,對一件小事耿耿于懷,這種做法或許很傻。因此用give in to。
【小題18】A。Free有自由的意思之外,還表示“免費的”。作者這塊批薩是沒花一分錢的,因此是free pizza. 很多同學選了cheap廉價的,但廉價也是要花一點錢的,不符文意!眕lain”可以表示“原味的、樸素的、明白的”等等,在這里都不符合文意;”delicious”美味的,在文中從未提及。
【小題19】C。我們熟悉的catch up with的意思是“追上、趕上”,但catch up with還有“查出來并抓獲”的意思。在這里,作者想說,如果一個人做了虧心事,即使他自己努力不去想,他的良心也會把他的過失“追查出來”。Make up是彌補的意思,wake up 是醒來的意思,而put up with是容忍、寬容的意思。
【小題20】D。“A coward dies a thousand deaths, a hero dies one”一句中提及了兩種人:coward 和hero. 作者先說自己屬于前者,然后再假設“如果自己是后者的情況”,因此這里應該用hero.

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