Question

第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò) (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

英語(yǔ)課上，老師要求同桌同學(xué)相互修改作文。假設(shè)以下短文為你同桌所寫(xiě)，請(qǐng)你對(duì)其進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（/\），并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for over three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hotter, and all is quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drop of rain began to fall. When I came back into house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loudly crashing(碰撞的)sound from the back of the house. When I ran out of my room to find out what had happened: a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom.  

Answer 1

Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for

the                       suddenly

over three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air

was hotter, and all is quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my

hot       was

room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out

∧the open window. As I ran outto catch them, big drop of rain began to

of                                            drops            

fall. When I came back into ∧ house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried

my

very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loudly crashingsound from

loud

the back of the house. When I ran out of my room to find out what had happened:

a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom.

broken                        

解析:

有具體的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境可知形容詞的最高級(jí)worst前的修飾詞，必須是the；

從文中的it came 可知需要副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞came，所以sudden改為suddenly；

主要測(cè)試具體語(yǔ)境，此處沒(méi)有比較的意思，也沒(méi)有相比的對(duì)象，形容詞的比較級(jí)hotter改為hot；主要測(cè)試全篇文章的時(shí)態(tài)一致性：一般過(guò)去時(shí)；主要測(cè)試介詞后方可接賓語(yǔ)；

從句子Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air以及and 也可看出此處需要介詞，方可后接the open window；

主要測(cè)試具體的語(yǔ)境理解：我跑出去撿紙，這時(shí)天開(kāi)始下雨；

從文中的句子：When I came back into house可知，可數(shù)名詞house 的前面需要限定詞修飾。另外注意代詞的一致性；主要測(cè)試名詞前面的修飾語(yǔ)：形容詞。修飾名詞的時(shí)候只能用形容詞；

由文章可知句子： When I ran out of my room to find out what had happened:屬于單句，根本不需要連詞，故此我很多余；

主要考查句子：a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom關(guān)鍵詞的把握。注意句子中的并列連詞：and，其前后的成分屬于相同的。