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閱讀下面短文,并根據文章后的要求答題(請注意問題后的詞數要求)。
(1)     Although many Chinese students say they have a good knowledge of English grammar, most would admit(承認) that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to Chinese students, they always say, “My spoken English is poor.” However, their spoken English does not have to remain poor! I would suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.
(2)     First, they can’t find suitable words to express themselves because of limited vocabulary. Clearly the better answer is to expand(擴展) their vocabulary. However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary if your attitude is positive. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.
(3)     Second, they are afraid of _____________________. Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY AND ACCURACY. You want to make yourself understood, to talk to someone in English ,as quickly and as well as you can, even if sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesn’t matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you and ignore your mistakes.
(4)     Third, no enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All that is heard is necessary for you to start speaking.
(5)     Fourth, most Chinese students are inactive rather than active language learners. Instead of actively finding opportunities to improve their spoken English, they passively wait for speaking opportunities(機會) to come to them and wonder why their spoken English always remains poor. If you have positive attitude, then you will see English opportunities wherever you go.
【小題1】          What’s the main idea of the passage?( no more than 10 words)
【小題2】          Fill in the blank in Para 3 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)
【小題3】          What does the underlined word “they” mean in Para 5?(no more than 3 words)
【小題4】          Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 2 words)
They don’t know how to express their meaning properly because of __________.
【小題5】          What does the writer think most Chinese students should do to improve their spoken English according to para 5 ?  ( no more than 10 words)


【小題1】          Reasons for Chinese students’ problems with spoken English.
【小題2】          making mistakes
【小題3】          Most Chinese students
【小題4】          limited vocabulary
【小題5】          They should be active language learners. / They should actively find speaking opportunities.

解析【小題1】          首先找到信息句I would suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English,然后找出關鍵詞,不超過10個,把their指代的內容表達出來。
【小題2】          從空格后一句可得知是講中國學生對待犯錯誤的問題。故填making mistakes
【小題3】          根據承前指代原則,往前面找指代的對象,第五段第一行most Chinese students 即為答案。
【小題4】          根據第二段第一句可知他們不能找到適當的詞來表達他們自己是因為詞匯有限。
【小題5】          根據第五段第一句可得知要提高口語應該積極的學習語言。
考點:教育型議論文閱讀簡答。
點評:本文論述了大部分中國學生英語口語不好的五個原因。

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請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據所讀內容在文章后圖表中的空格里填入最恰當的單詞。注意:每空只能填1個單詞。
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Three different types of【小題1】 
The most common type is  【小題2】  . It disappears quickly and  【小題3】 no special attention.
The second type is situation, which usually lasts for  【小題4】 than a year.
The   【小題5】   kind is chronic, which means if people experience habitual loneliness, they’ll have problems socializing with others
An important
 【小題6】  in
loneliness
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We depend on a wide variety of people for different reasons. For instance, we have interests and activities  【小題7】  to our friends’.
【小題8】  people may have many social contacts, but they sometimes feel they should have more.
The    【小題9】  
for finding ways to help the lonely people
One is that they are unhappy and unable to socialize.
The other is that temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad condition, sometimes   【小題10】   too.
 

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