He sat at the desk, __________ a novel.

A．read             B．to read           C．reading           D．reads

 

【答案】

C

【解析】

試題分析：考查分詞做狀語。本題中的動(dòng)詞read與句子主語he構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做狀語。句意：他坐在桌子旁邊，在看一本小說。故C正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查分詞做狀語

點(diǎn)評(píng)：當(dāng)分詞做狀語的時(shí)候，如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與句子的主語構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語；當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用過去分詞做狀語。如果分詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前，就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語沒有關(guān)系，可以使用狀語從句或者獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。

 

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