Question

He lost his arms in an accident that claimed his father's life—who was the main  21  of support for the family. He had to  22  the arms of his younger brother. For the sake of taking care of him, his younger brother became his  23 ,never leaving him alone for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do  24   in his life.

One late night, his younger brother accompanied him into the toilet and then went back to the dorm to  25 . But being so 26 , his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him on the toilet for two hours. As the two brothers grew up together, they had their share of problems and they would often  27 . Then one day, his younger brother wanted to live 28  from him, living his own life, as many normal people do. So he was  29 and didn't know what to do.

A  30  misfortune befell a girl, too. One night her mother, who suffered from mental illness，31 . So her father went out looking for her mother, leaving her alone at home. She tried to prepare a  32  for her parents, only to overturn the stove,  33  in a fire which took her hands away.

Though her elder sister who was studying in another city, showed her  34  to take care of her, she was determined to be completely 35 . At school, she always studied hard.

One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My younger brother's arms are my arms；36   the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.

Disasters can 37  at any time. How you handlemisfortune when confronted with it is the true test of your character. If you choose only to complain and  38  from the ordeal(磨難), it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be 39 , the hardship will turn out to be a(n)  40    on which new hopes will arise.

1.                A．cause          B．strength        C．source   D．course

 

2.                A．live on         B．take on         C．turn on   D．depend on

 

3.                A．shadow         B．volunteer       C．bodyguard D．servant

 

4.                A．something      B．a(chǎn)nything        C．nothing   D．everything

 

5.                A．play           B．work           C．wait D．wash

 

6.                A．tired           B．a(chǎn)ngry          C．impatient D．unfair

 

7.                A．support        B．separate        C．quarrel   D．a(chǎn)void

 

8.                A．bravely         B．differently       C．separately D．thoughtfully

 

9.                A．heartless       B．heartbroken     C．kind-hearted   D．hopeless

 

10.               A．same          B．similar         C．simple D．strange

 

11.               A．missed         B．disappeared     C．dismissed  D．lost

 

12.               A．meal           B．lunch          C．surprise   D．breakfast

 

13.               A．leading         B．resulting        C．taking D．bringing

 

14.               A．willingness      B．a(chǎn)nxiety         C．contribution    D．respect

 

15.               A．independent    B．relaxed         C．disabled   D．energetic

 

16.               A．since          B．while          C．a(chǎn)s    D．though

 

17.               A．strike          B．a(chǎn)ppear         C．raise  D．reach

 

18.               A．hide           B．remain         C．survive    D．escape

 

19.               A．careful         B．strong          C．healthy    D．polite

 

20.               A．difficulty        B．fortune         C．occupation D．power

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.C

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.C

9.B

10.B

11.B

12.A

13.B

14.A

15.A

16.B

17.A

18.D

19.B

20.B

【解析】

試題分析：講述同樣失去了雙臂的兩個(gè)人的不同的人生，告訴我們面對(duì)不幸我們要選擇堅(jiān)強(qiáng)和自立，才能有精彩的人生。

1.cause原因；strength力量；source本源，來(lái)源；course課程，根據(jù)句意他是家庭的支柱。故選C。

2.live on以...為食；take on呈現(xiàn)；turn on打開(kāi)；depend on依靠，句意是他不得不依靠他的弟弟。故選D。

3.shadow影子；volunteer志愿者；bodyguard保鏢；servant服務(wù)員，句意是他的弟弟成了他的影子，幾年來(lái)從沒(méi)有讓他單獨(dú)在某處過(guò)。故選A。

4.anything任何事情，句意是除了用腳寫字外，他不會(huì)做任何事情。故選B。

5.play玩耍；work工作；wait等待；wash洗漱，句意是他們一起去廁所，然后他的弟弟回宿舍等他。故選C。

6.tired 勞累的；angry生氣的；impatient沒(méi)耐心的；unfair不公平的；句意是因?yàn)樘�累了，他的弟弟睡著了。故選A。

7.support支持；separate分開(kāi)；quarrel吵架；avoid避免，句意是他們一起成長(zhǎng)，有很多共同的問(wèn)題還經(jīng)常吵架。故選C。

8.bravely勇敢地；differently不同地；separately分開(kāi)地；thoughtfully深思地，句意是一天，他弟弟想與他分開(kāi)過(guò)自己的生活。故選C。

9.heartless無(wú)情的；heartbroken傷心的；kind-hearted好心的；hopeless絕望的，句意是弟弟的離開(kāi)讓他很傷心，不知道該做什么。故選B。

10.same相同的；similar相似的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的；strange奇怪的，根據(jù)下文可知他們的不幸很相似，都是失去了雙臂，故選B。

11.missed錯(cuò)過(guò)；disappeare消失；dismissed解雇；lost丟失，句意是她的媽媽不見(jiàn)了。故選B.

12.meal食物；lunch午餐；surprise驚奇 ；breakfast早餐，句意是她想為她的父母準(zhǔn)備飯菜，故選A。

13.leading首要的；resulting導(dǎo)致；taking帶去；bringing帶來(lái)，句意是打翻了火爐，導(dǎo)致火災(zāi)使她失去了雙手。故選B。

14.willingness自愿；anxiety焦慮；contribution貢獻(xiàn)；respect尊敬，句意是她的姐姐自愿照顧她。故選A。

15.independent自主的；relaxed放松的；disabled殘疾的；energetic精力充沛的，句意是她決定完全靠自己，故選A。

16.while 然而，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，此處表示兩人所表達(dá)的含義不同。

17.strike到來(lái)，（疾病，災(zāi)難）侵襲；appear出現(xiàn)；raise上升；reach到達(dá)，句意是災(zāi)難隨時(shí)都可到來(lái)。

18.hide隱藏；remain殘余；survive幸存；escape逃避；句意是如果你選擇抱怨和逃避...故選D.

19.careful小心；strong堅(jiān)強(qiáng)；healthy健康；polite禮貌，句意是如果你決定堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，磨難可能轉(zhuǎn)化為幸運(yùn)，新的希望就會(huì)到來(lái)。故選B。

20.difficulty困難；fortune幸運(yùn)；occupation占領(lǐng)；power力量，句意同上，故選B。

考點(diǎn)：記敘文的閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng)：此題大部分設(shè)空是單詞的辨析。答題前一定要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達(dá)的思想，注意前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)意連貫。