完形填空

　　Among the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction．Hundreds of 　　1　　 are published every year and are read by all kinds of people．　　2　　 some of the most successful films of recent years have been 　　3　　 on science fiction stories．

　　It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new 　　4　　 in literature 　　5　　 its ancestors can be found in books written hundreds of years ago．These books often 　　6　　 the presentation of some form of ideal 　　7　　－a theme(主題)which is 　　8　　 often found in modern stories．

　　Most of the classics(名著)of science fiction 　　9　　 have been written within the last one hundred 　　10　　．Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H．G．Wells to 　　11　　 just two well-known authors have been translated into many languages．　　12　　 science fiction writers don’t write about men 　　13　　 Mars or space adventure stories．They are 　　14　　 interested in predicting the effect of technical progress 　　15　　 society and the human mind, or in 　　16　　 future worlds which are a reflection of the world 　　17　　 we live in now．

　　　　18　　 of this their writing has obvious political undertones(含義)．In an age when scientific fact frequently 　　19　　 science fiction the writers may find it difficult to keep 　　20　　 of scientific advances．

(1)
[　　]

A．

styles

B．

titles

C．

subjects

D．

topics

(2)
[　　]

A．

Furthermore

B．

Otherwise

C．

Anyway

D．

Clearly

(3)
[　　]

A．

made

B．

depended

C．

based

D．

focused

(4)
[　　]

A．

progress

B．

result

C．

product

D．

development

(5)
[　　]

A．

as

B．

when

C．

but

D．

if

(6)
[　　]

A．

looked for

B．

cared for

C．

asked for

D．

called for

(7)
[　　]

A．

society

B．

idea

C．

future

D．

end

(8)
[　　]

A．

yet

B．

still

C．

even

D．

already

(9)
[　　]

A．

besides

B．

therefore

C．

however

D．

moreover

(10)
[　　]

A．

years

B．

centuries

C．

months

D．

days

(11)
[　　]

A．

introduce

B．

mention

C．

tell

D．

remind

(12)
[　　]

A．

Ancient

B．

Forme

C．

Past

D．

Modern

(13)
[　　]

A．

with

B．

during

C．

without

D．

from

(14)
[　　]

A．

still

B．

more

C．

less

D．

even

(15)
[　　]

A．

of

B．

on

C．

in

D．

at

(16)
[　　]

A．

recognizing

B．

imagining

C．

remembering

D．

changing

(17)
[　　]

A．

where

B．

which

C．

there

D．

that

(18)
[　　]

A．

Despite

B．

Instead

C．

Because

D．

In the front

(19)
[　　]

A．

passes on to

B．

gets close to

C．

catches up with

D．

breaks away from

(20)
[　　]

A．

records

B．

out

C．

earlier

D．

ahead

答案：1．B;2．A;3．C;4．D;5．C;6．B;7．A;8．B;9．C;10．A;11．B;12．D;13．D;14．B;15．B;16．B;17．B;18．C;19．C;20．D;
解析：

(1)

只有title(標(biāo)題，題目)能與publish連用，title此處代替的是“帶有標(biāo)題的科幻小說(shuō)”。styles“風(fēng)格”；subjects“主題”；topics“話題”。

(2)

furthermore“況且”；otherwise“要不然的話”；anyway“不管怎么樣”；clearly“顯而易見(jiàn)”。前后部分的邏輯關(guān)系是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。

(3)

be based on“建立在……基礎(chǔ)上�！�

(4)

a development in literature意為“文學(xué)中的一個(gè)發(fā)展”。progress是不可數(shù)名詞，“進(jìn)步”；product指“作品”。

(5)

這句話的意思是“經(jīng)常認(rèn)為科幻小說(shuō)是文學(xué)的一個(gè)新的發(fā)展，但是它的祖先可在幾百年前的書(shū)上找到”。

(6)

care for“關(guān)心，”意思是指“這些小說(shuō)關(guān)心某一個(gè)理想社會(huì)的出現(xiàn)”。

(7)

理想社會(huì)，只有A項(xiàng)正確。

(8)

理想社會(huì)這個(gè)主題在現(xiàn)代小說(shuō)中也仍然經(jīng)常找到。

(9)

另起話題，用however。

(10)

只有years符合句意。

(11)

to mention just two well-known authors是插入語(yǔ)，意為“提一下兩位著名的作家”。

(12)

當(dāng)代科幻小說(shuō)的作家不再寫(xiě)火星人或探險(xiǎn)故事。

(13)

from指來(lái)源，來(lái)自火星的人。

(14)

他們對(duì)預(yù)測(cè)社會(huì)科技進(jìn)步的后果和人類心理狀態(tài)更感興趣。

(15)

on“關(guān)于”。

(16)

想象的未來(lái)世界。

(17)

which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，作live in的賓語(yǔ)。

(18)

正因?yàn)槿绱�，他們的作品有個(gè)明顯的政治寓意。

(19)

catch up with“趕上……”。

(20)

由于科學(xué)事實(shí)經(jīng)常趕超了科幻小說(shuō)的預(yù)測(cè)。所以作家們很難領(lǐng)先于科學(xué)的進(jìn)步。


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[　　]

A．young
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2．

[　　]

A．faces
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3．

[　　]

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4．

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A．paper
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5．

[　　]

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6．

[　　]

A．started
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[　　]

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[　　]

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[　　]

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[　　]

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[　　]

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A．a(chǎn)ny
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A．usually
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A．a(chǎn)s
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A．makes up
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A．full of
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A．a(chǎn)llows
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[　　]

A．excited
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A．a(chǎn)mong
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[　　]

A．like
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[　　]

A．In spite of
B．In case of
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　　The principle(原則)is the same：Why spend an 　　1　　 evening with a stranger 　　2　　 you realize after only the first few minutes that you can’t 　　3　　 the person?

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(1)
[　　]

A．

exciting

B．

entire

C．

interesting

D．

early

(2)
[　　]

A．

if

B．

before

C．

until

D．

unless

(3)
[　　]

A．

watching

B．

comfort

C．

stand

D．

meet

(4)
[　　]

A．

watching

B．

facing

C．

noticing

D．

separating

(5)
[　　]

A．

first

B．

next

C．

last

D．

other

(6)
[　　]

A．

takes

B．

sets

C．

goes

D．

falls

(7)
[　　]

A．

on

B．

about

C．

out

D．

in

(8)
[　　]

A．

long ago

B．

at first

C．

recently

D．

immediately

(9)
[　　]

A．

calm

B．

hopeful

C．

serious

D．

fearful

(10)
[　　]

A．

groups

B．

teams

C．

rows

D．

pairs

(11)
[　　]

A．

laughing

B．

walking

C．

running

D．

talking

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[　　]

A．

boss

B．

chairman

C．

official

D．

trainer

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[　　]

A．

cleverest

B．

cheapest

C．

best

D．

hottest

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A．

practice

B．

training

C．

tradition

D．

custom

(15)
[　　]

A．

active

B．

attractive

C．

shy

D．

anxious

(16)
[　　]

A．

idea

B．

tip

C．

order

D．

warning

(17)
[　　]

A．

still

B．

rather

C．

also

D．

even

(18)
[　　]

A．

forcing

B．

persuading

C．

encouraging

D．

allowing

(19)
[　　]

A．

of

B．

from

C．

for

D．

among

(20)
[　　]

A．

attended

B．

booked

C．

reported

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完形填空：

　　America’s latest strategy(對(duì)策)for single persons who don’t want to be single any longer has many names：speed-dating, express-date, 10-minute-dating or simply mini-date．

　　The principle is the same：Why spend an 　　1　　 evening with a stranger 　　2　　 you realize after only the first few minutes that you can’t 　　3　　 the person?

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　　Richard Gosse, 　　12　　 of“AMERICAN SINGLES”, says this is the fastest, most effective and at the moment“　　13　　”way to search for a partner．Minute-date has become a 　　14　　 everywhere from computer fans in Silicon Valley to young people in San Francisco to the suburbs of Chicago．Gosse says the quick method to get to know each other is helpful above all for 　　15　　 singles who are not brave enough to speak to a stranger in a bar．

　　His 　　16　　：Don’t talk about money, your weight or about your former partner, but 　　17　　 about your dreams, desires and hobbies．

　　Most speed-dating meetings cost about US ＄25 per evening, 　　18　　 a person to get to know 15 to 20 people 　　19　　 the opposite sex．Speed-dating is so much in demand in America that most meetings are 　　20　　 out weeks and months in advance．

(1)
[　　]

A．

exciting

B．

entire

C．

interesting

D．

early

(2)
[　　]

A．

if

B．

before

C．

until

D．

unless

(3)
[　　]

A．

know

B．

comfort

C．

stand

D．

meet

(4)
[　　]

A．

watching

B．

facing

C．

noticing

D．

separating

(5)
[　　]

A．

first

B．

next

C．

last

D．

other

(6)
[　　]

A．

takes

B．

sets

C．

goes

D．

falls

(7)
[　　]

A．

on

B．

about

C．

out

D．

in

(8)
[　　]

A．

long ago

B．

at first

C．

recently

D．

immediately

(9)
[　　]

A．

calm

B．

hopeful

C．

serious

D．

fearful

(10)
[　　]

A．

groups

B．

teams

C．

rows

D．

pairs

(11)
[　　]

A．

laughing

B．

walking

C．

running

D．

talking

(12)
[　　]

A．

boss

B．

chairman

C．

official

D．

trainer

(13)
[　　]

A．

cleverest

B．

cheapest

C．

best

D．

hottest

(14)
[　　]

A．

practice

B．

training

C．

tradition

D．

custom

(15)
[　　]

A．

active

B．

attractive

C．

shy

D．

anxious

(16)
[　　]

A．

idea

B．

tip

C．

order

D．

warning

(17)
[　　]

A．

still

B．

rather

C．

also

D．

even

(18)
[　　]

A．

forcing

B．

persuading

C．

encouraging

D．

allowing

(19)
[　　]

A．

of

B．

from

C．

for

D．

among

(20)
[　　]

A．

attended

B．

booked

C．

reported

D．

announced

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