Microsoft has a problem:It desperately wants the remaining Windows XP users to upgrade to a newer version of the operating system but a good many of them still haven’t started.The latest numbers from NetMarket show that Windows XP still accounts for around 29.5%of all desktops in use even though Microsoft is due to end support for the l3-Year-old platform on April 8th.ZDNet reports that Microsoft plans to force remaining XP users to start next week by sending them notices reminding them again that it will end XP support within a month.
However, as Computerworld reports,Microsoft may have a tough time convincing some Windows XP users to upgrade because it's trying to sell them on Windows 8,the newest operating system that has angered many longtime PC users by removing the traditional Start menu and by adding the interface(界面)a special feature.Computerworld writes that many Windows users expressed anger last month when Microsoft asked them to help switch as many people as they could from Windows XP to Windows 8 partly because Microsoft hasn’t offered any sort of discount for Windows XP users making the switch.
This is particularly tiresome, these users said,because switching from XP to Windows 8 won’t just require a software upgrade but will instead likely force them to buy new machines capable(能夠)of running Microsoft’s new operating system.Some users were also annoyed that Microsoft only mentioned Windows 8 and not Windows 7 as upgrade possibilities.
In the end,it looks like when Microsoft ends support for Windows XP next month there will still be a large part of the desktop PC world using the platform.Hackers who have been saving up all their best new malware(惡意軟件)for the day when Windows XP support ends are about to have a field day
小題1:What problem does Microsoft have now?
A.Windows XP is out of date and needs improvement.
B.Windows 8 runs worse than Windows XP.
C.No people like to upgrade their operating system.
D.Lots of users refuse to switch from XP to Windows 8.
小題2:How will Microsoft remind users ofthe stop of XP support?
A.By sending them notices.
B.By sending them daily emails.
C.By adding the interface a special feature.
D.By removing the traditional Start menu.
小題3:Which is probably one of the reasons why users dislike Window 8?
A.Microsoft hasn’t offered any discount for it.
B.They like Window 7 more than Window 8.
C.Microsoft refuses to offer them a new machine.
D.It’s impossible for them to use the new operating system.
小題4:What does the underlined phrase “have a field day” probably mean in the last paragraph?
A.Show up without warning.
B.Make rapid progress.
C.Make full use of the opportunity.
D.Come to an end completely.
小題5:What can be inferred from the text?
A.Windows XP will completely be out of use in a month.
B.Windows XP will still be in use for a period of time.
C.Windows 8 will have a longer history than Windows XP.
D.Windows 7 will easily be attacked by Hackers.

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:B

試題分析:本文提到微軟提到停止windowXP的服務(wù),引起強(qiáng)烈的反對聲浪,XP用戶強(qiáng)烈反對,因為微軟沒有提供任何的優(yōu)惠給用戶,鑒于以上考慮,微軟不得不再提到一段時間的服務(wù)。
小題1:D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段提到Computerworld writes that many Windows users expressed anger last month when Microsoft asked them to help switch as many people as they could from Windows XP to Windows 8 partly because Microsoft hasn’t offered any sort of discount for Windows XP users making the switch.電腦世界寫到,許多windows XP用戶拒絕去轉(zhuǎn)換到window8,所以選D項。
小題2:A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段提到ZDNet reports that Microsoft plans to force remaining XP users to start next week by sending them notices reminding them again that it will end XP support within a month.至項網(wǎng)報道說,微軟計劃強(qiáng)迫windowXP用戶轉(zhuǎn)換成window8,通過發(fā)送通告的形式再次告訴他們,XP將在一個月內(nèi)不再提供服務(wù),故選A項。
小題3:A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段提到Computerworld writes that many Windows users expressed anger last month when Microsoft asked them to help switch as many people as they could from Windows XP to Windows 8 partly because Microsoft hasn’t offered any sort of discount for Windows XP users making the switch.微軟公司沒有提供任何的折扣給windowXP用戶,故選A項。
小題4:C 根據(jù)最后一段所提到Hackers who have been saving up all their best new malware(惡意軟件)for the day when Windows XP support ends are about to have a field day 一直以來致力于拯救惡意軟件的黑客來說,在windowXP停止服務(wù)的那天將會充分利用這個漏洞,故選C項。
小題5:B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段提到In the end,it looks like when Microsoft ends support for Windows XP next month there will still be a large part of the desktop PC world using the platform.最后微軟看起來還要使用這個平臺一段時間。故選B項。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

LONDON—Here’s a new warning from health experts:Sitting is deadly.
Scientists are increasingly warning that sitting for long periods—even if you also exercise regularly—could be bad for your health.And it doesn’t matter where the sitting takes place—at the office,at school,in the car or before a computer or TV—just the overall number of hours it occurs.Several studies suggest people who spend most of their days sitting are more likely to be fat,have a heart attack or even die.
In an editorial published this week in the British Journal of Sports Medicine,Elin Ekblom­Bak of the Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences suggested that authorities rethink how they define physical activity to highlight the dangers of sitting.
While health officials have issued guidelines recommending minimum amounts of physical activity,they haven’t suggested people try to limit how much time they spend in a seated position.
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“We don’t have enough evidence yet to say how much sitting is bad,” said Peter Katzmarzyk of the Pennington Biomedical Research Center in Baton Rouge,who led the Canadian study.“But it seems the more you can get up and interrupt this sedentary behavior,the better.”
Figures from a U.S. survey in 2003­2004 found Americans spend more than half their time sitting,from working at their desks to sitting in cars.
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“People should keep exercising because that has a lot of benefits,” Ekblom­Bak said.“But when they’re in the office,they should try to interrupt sitting as often as possible,” she said.
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A.Not Sitting Too Much While Working
B.How to Avoid Sitting Too Much
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小題2:According to the research,________.
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B.those who often sit too much are sure to grow fat or suffer from a heart attack
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D.you had better not sit for more than four hours in a single bout
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A.It results in a higher death risk.
B.It increases glucose and fat in the body.
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D.It causes the gene to fail to balance the glucose and fat in the body.
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Has been a dream for 30 years but now the world’s first flying car is set to hit the roads this year.

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There’s no risk to you—this is only the chance for you to be the first at your home field to unfold(展開)your wings and fly into the future.
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B.Your garage.
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D.A petrol station.
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A.call for people to buy the “roadable” plane
B.show people the use of the “roadable” plane
C.tell people only the “roadable” plane can fly in the future
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B.turn back home until it clears
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

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B.the rising tuition fees have a great effect on English students
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C.Because education is free for Scottish students.
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C.They will stop applying for university places this autumn.
D.They are anxious to go to a key university.
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D.Parents should always set a good example to their kids.

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The Everglades, Florida: Perhaps no region of the country is as unprotected to climate change as Florida. Even a slight increase in temperature and water level could devastate popular destinations like the Everglades, Miami Beach and the Keys.
Australia’s Great Barrier Reef: One of the most impressive natural habitats in the world, the Great Barrier Reef could be killed by increased water temperatures and the resulting coral bleaching (漂白法). Australia is particularly easily damaged by global warming because of its large number of fragile (脆弱的) ecosystems, uncertain water sources and a large group of people gathering on the coast.
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London, England: Designed to protect London from storms and extremely high tides, the Thames Barrier was opened in 1984. Some analysts fear that rising oceans will create conditions beyond the capabilities the barrier was designed to meet.
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A.protectB.destroyC.swallowD.enlarge
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C.The large group of people.
D.Increased water temperatures and the coral bleaching
小題3:The underlined sentence means “____________”.
A.flooding is common in Venice
B.everyone is familiar with flooding
C.it is strange for Venice to experience flooding
D.there is no flooding in Venice
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A.the dangerous destinations
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Human beings have a natural desire to explore the unknown. People with a strong interest in space like to say it is the last place left to explore. But scientists are warning that space exploration for long periods is not going to be easy. They say the human body is not designed to stay in space over an extended period.
The New York Times recently published a report about scientists who are preparing astronauts for a trip to the Moon. The newspaper said the scientists want to make sure that their crews return home in good health. But there are many problems to be solved before people are ready for long trips to the Moon, an asteroid or even the planet Mars.
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Five years ago, astronauts who spent weeks in space reported a change in their eyesight. These astronauts were members of the crew on the International Space Station. Research showed a change in the shape of their eyes. Normally-round eyeballs had become flat during time in space. The research also showed that the right eye was affected more than the left, and that men were more affected than women. Scientists could not find an explanation for the differences.
Bone loss was one of the problems first reported by astronauts returning to Earth after longer stays in space. So scientists designed exercise machines to use on the space station. Tests showed that the exercise equipment helped space travelers keep their bones almost as strong as when they left Earth.
There are other health issues for astronauts who spend a long time in space. They may have problems eating and sleeping. But the biggest health issue is exposure to radiation. On Earth, human beings are protected by the atmosphere and the planet's magnetic field. In outer space, there is no such protection.
小題1:What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Long periods in space will affect the health of astronauts.
B.Scientists are trying to find out how to protect astronauts.
C.Space is dangerous to human beings.
D.People shouldn’t explore space.
小題2:What will happen to human bodies in space?
A.Arms and legs grow stronger at what is called zero gravity
B.Blood moves up toward the head.
C.Pressure in the skull will be raised.
D.All of the above.
小題3:The following are problems mentioned in the passage Except________.
A.bone lossB.loss of waterC.eyesightD.exposure to radiation
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A.To make sure that their crews return home in good health.
B.To help astronauts keep their bones almost as strong as when they left Earth.
C.To help astronauts get ready for long trips to the Moon, an asteroid or even the planet Mars.
D.To let astronauts adapt to the environment of space.
小題5:What is true according to the passage?
A.The biggest health issue is exposure to Sunshine.
B.Research showed a change in the size of their eyes.
C.The right eye was affected less than the left.
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Taking a picture of your tongue with a mobile phone could soon instantly tell you how healthy you are. Researchers believe the images can reveal important information about a patient’s health and even give them early warning of serious illness.
A team at the University of Missouri is developing a system that can analyze pictures using a 5,000-year-old Chinese principle, which is based on the flow and balance of positive and negative energies in the body, and uses the tongue as a key to learning about a person’s physical health, or “zheng” according to Chinese medicine.
“Within a year, our goal is to create an application for smart phones that will allow anyone to take a photo of their tongue and learn the status of their zheng,” said Dong Xu, chair of MU’s Computer Science Department in the College of Engineering and the co-author of the latest study.
The software analyzes images based on the tongue’s color and coating to distinguish between tongues showing signs of “hot” or “cold” zheng. Shades of red and yellow are associated with hot zheng, whereas a white coating on the tongue is a sign of cold zheng.
“Hot and cold zheng doesn’t refer directly to body temperature,” said Xu, “Rather, it refers to a series of symptoms associated with the state of the body as a whole.”
For the study, 263 gastritis(胃炎) patients and 48 healthy volunteers had their tongues analyzed. The gastritis patients were classified by whether they showed infection by a certain bacteria as well as the intensity of their gastritis symptoms. In addition, most of the gastritis patients had been previously classified with either hot or cold zheng. This allowed the researchers to test the accuracy of the software’s analysis.
“Our software is able to classify people based on their zheng status. And as we continue to work on the software we hope to improve its ability,” said another co-author Ye Duan, “Eventually everyone will be able to use this tool at home using webcams or smart phone applications, which will allow them to monitor their zheng and get an early warning about possible ailments.”
小題1: The software mentioned in the passage is based on ________.
A.the latest development of smart phones
B.a(chǎn) traditional Chinese medical principle
C.the changes in one’s flow and energy
D.symptoms related with the state of the body
小題2:According to Chinese medicine, zheng refers to ________.
A.one’s body temperatureB.the physical health of a person
C.the possible disease of a personD.the color and coating of one’s tongue
小題3:The study led by Dong Xu proves _________.
A.the effect of the software
B.the software’s great prospect
C.the advancement of smart phones
D.the greatness of Chinese medicine
小題4:The underlined word “ailments” can be replaced by _________.
A.a(chǎn)nalysisB.effectsC.illnessesD.a(chǎn)pplications
小題5:It can be inferred from the passage that _________.
A.the software still needs improvement
B.the subjects in the study are all gastritis
C.the software has been in market for a year
D.the subjects in the study are classified by age

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