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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年甘肅省高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

】閱讀理解。

My life began similarly to most children but I grew up without knowing what a father or mother was. No one was there to teach me how to tell right from wrong. Because of this, I got into some bad habits and spent seven years as a boy on the street.

When I was 20, I was taken in a rehab clinic (康復(fù)診所). Inside I met Bill, my counselor (輔導(dǎo)員). He taught me a lot of things. The main thing was the gift of giving.

It was the night before an important test and I was very nervous. Bill invited me to go out for a walk to relax(放松) me. As we walked and talked, Bill suggested we should go for a coffee. I told him I had no money when I got paid, and I offered to pay him back. He stopped then and looked at me in a serious, but loving way and said he was doing this because he wanted to. Then he said, "One day when you'll be around someone who will need a coffee, you'll be able to buy it for them. That's how you can pay me back."

I'm a primary school teacher now. My job is simple and I can buy young people coffee now. Bill taught me how to offer help to others.

1.The author got into some bad habits because _____ .

A. he didn't have parents to teach him

B. he couldn't get a good school education

C. he didn't listen to his teacher, Bill

D. he was living on the street

2.One night, Bill invited the author to go out for a walk to _____.

A. have a cup of coffee B. teach the author a lesson

C. make the author less nervous D. make friends with the author

3.Which of the following statements is probably right?

A. The author was too stupid to tell right from wrong.

B. Bill often offered his students coffee to please them.

C. Bill had clever ways to teach his students.

D. The author was often nervous before important tests.

4.What did the author learn from Bill?

A. To be thankful to others. B. To offer kindness to others.

C. To stop drinking alcohol. D. To buy coffee for others.

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年甘肅省高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

】閱讀理解。

Can dogs and cats get along well in the same home? People who are thinking about getting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found that if the cat is taken back home before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is likely that the two pets will get along smoothly. In two-thirds of the homes cats and dogs have a good relationship.

However, it wasn’t all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression(侵略,好斗) and fighting were found in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body languages are just different. For example, when a cat turns its head away it means aggression, while a dog doing the same means submission(順從).

In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers found a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each other’s language. It is surprising that cats can learn how to talk “Dog”, and dogs can learn how to talk “Cat”.

What’s interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to become smarter. They can learn to read each other’s body languages, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was expected. Once familiar with each other’s body language, cats and dogs can play together, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.

The importance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets — to people who don’t get along well, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even countries. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.

1.The underlined word smoothly in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.

A. early B. mostly

C. quickly D. well

2.What is found surprising about cats and dogs?

A. They eat and sleep together.

B. They watch each other’s behaviors.

C. They learn to speak each other’s language.

D. They know something from each other’s voices.

3.It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs ________.

A. have common interests

B. have appeared to become smarter.

C. have a common body language

D. are not so smart as was expected

4.What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?

A. We should learn to get along well with others

B.We should know more about animals.

C. We should live in peace with animals.

D. We should learn more body languages.

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年甘肅省高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

】閱讀理解。

Michael Jordon is the greatest basketball player of all time. Once he was making a television commercial (廣告). All Michael needed to do in the advertisement was to miss a shot.

For Michael, this was difficult. He had conditioned himself to succeed whenever he was throwing the ball. Every time he threw a basketball, it went in. Every time he tried to miss a shot, he failed. In total, it took him over 20 attempts (嘗試) before he missed a shot.

For Michael, success is a strong habit. He had formed a habit that was so strong that it took him a lot of time to break it and “fail”.?

Just like drinking, smoking and collecting things, success is also a habit. The only thing is, it is much more effective!

Like all habits, once it is established (建立), it is difficult to break.?

Many people think that success is difficult to maintain (維持). They feel that it will be hard work and will need too much action and focus. The truth is that it is simply a habit, and as easy to maintain as any other habit.

Spend some time making success a habit in your life. Once you have developed it, it is not something you will want to change again. Then, the only thing you will fail at is failing.

1.Why did Jordan attempt 20 times before he missed a shot in the advertisement?

A. Because he didn’t work hard enough.

B. Because he was not careful enough.

C. Because he was too tired.

D. Because success was a strong habit for him.

2.What do many people wrongly think of success?

A. They think it is easy to maintain.

B. They think it needs too much action and focus.

C. They think it is impossible to establish the habit of success.

D. They think it doesn’t require too much work.

3.What does the writer want to tell us?

A. We should never miss a shot.

B. Trying to fail is necessary.

C. We should make success a habit.

D. Success is not easy to achieve.

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年甘肅省高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 1.

Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to (參考,查閱) when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.

You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 2. Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective(精挑細(xì)選的) process. 3.

The following methods may work best for you.

● Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

● Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

● Write your notes in your own words.

4.

● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速記). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 5.

A. Use words , not complete sentences.

B. There are three practical note-taking methods.

C. You must write your notes on separate paper.

D. Otherwise(否則), you may not be able to read your notes later.

E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.

F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年甘肅省高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空

完形填空。

On the first day of the sixth grade, all of my classmates and I were sorted (把…分類)into classes. Just as we had ______, my good friends and I were in the _______ class, including Derek, a boy I have _______ for a long time. He was nice to everyone and always brought excitement to us.

For the first few months, Derek _______ his Maple Leaf jersey (運動衫) to school almost every day, because that was his _______ National Hockey League (NHL) team uniform. He spent all of fall and most of winter _______ soccer with other guys, guarding the net ______ in a big snowstorm. Then, a few weeks before school ended for the Christmas holiday, Derek ______ coming to school. I didn’t think much of it and just kept ______ preparing for final exams.

On December 19, 2013, our class was _______ because it was the second-to-last day of school before vacation. Then as we _______ into craft making, game-playing and chatting mode, our English teacher walked into the ______. Her nose was bright red, as if she had been ______. And then the school principal(校長) walked in. She was ______ by a few people carrying Derek’s belongings. She moved to the front of the class and we ______ fell silent, wondering what could have _______. “I have some bad news about Derek,” said the principal with great _______. Suddenly, my feeling told me that Derek wasn’t well, but I hoped I was wrong. “Last night, Derek died. He was a(n) _______ boy, for he saved a little girl from a rushing car, for which Derek was in a ______ condition. After a few weeks, he left us for ever.”

A silence fell on the class. No one _______. But for a second, everyone was crying. Derek, we could miss you.

1.A. planned B. hoped C. heard D. thought

2.A. first B. good C. similar D. same

3.A. sent B. devoted C. known D. fixed

4.A. wore B. made C. produced D. carried

5.A. attractive B. extra C. favorite D. useless

6.A. watching B. making C. buying D. playing

7.A. even B. then C. only D. yet

8.A. liked B. stopped C. considered D. disliked

9.A. free B. busy C. amused D. tired

10.A. normal B. quiet C. excited D. confused

11.A. turn down B. passed down C. fell down D. settled down(安心)

12.A. room B. school C. classroom D. office

13.A. crying B. shouting C. freezing D. walking

14.A. attracted B. caught C. misunderstood D. followed

15.A. slowly B. necessarily C. immediately D. certainly

16.A. disappeared B. happened C. arrived D. waited

17.A. patience B. help C. courage D. sadness

18.A. honest B. brave C. wise D. handsome

19.A. better B. good C. bad D. nice

20.A. moved B. opened C. cried D. Disappeared

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年甘肅省高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Fast food is becoming more and 1. popular in China, especially among children and teenagers. There are several explanations for its popularity. First, it is very convenient and2. a lot of time. You just go into a fast food restaurant to order your food, (方便)and your food is ready immediately . 3. , you can either eat it there or 4. it away. Third, the environment of fast food restaurants is both clean and 5. (comfort). Fourth, excellent service(服務(wù)) 6. (provide提供) and the quality of food is high. 7. , fast food isn’t healthy enough. It is usually not a balanced diet and low in nutritional value. Fast food is only a good choice when you are in a(n) 8. and have it now and 9.. So I would say that It’s good for people, especially children, to eat fast food as 10. as possible.

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年甘肅省高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題

英漢互譯。

1.survive_________________

2.evidence_________________

3.ancient_________________

4.volunteer_________________

5.carpet_________________

6.in search of_________________

7.think highly of_________________

8.as a result_________________

9.in addition_________________

10.to be honest_________________

11.技術(shù)_________________

12.影響_________________

13.感激_________________

14.自信的_________________

15.音樂家_________________

16.對…熟悉_________________

17.注意_________________

18.在…的幫助下_________________

19.主管、負(fù)責(zé)_________________

20.保護…不受…_________________

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年甘肅省高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯

短文改錯.

Dear Joe,

It has been a long time since we meet last time. How’s everything going?

I use to be a happy boy. As I grow up day by day, I find life is not as relaxed as before. How I miss the days which I didn’t have so much homework. I could watching TV, read magazines or do sports.But now, my parents don’t allow me do anything except my lessons. They think it is a waste of time. They say, “You’ve grow up, you should work hard to achieve your dreams.’I know they love her and all these are good for me. But I feel stressed, not knowing how to do next. Luckily, my head teacher understands me. She tells me that growing up is a long way. Facing growing pains, I have been learnt a lot. What about you, Joe?

Yours, Li Hua

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年甘肅省高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達

現(xiàn)在,很多中學(xué)生每天長時間用耳機聽音樂、學(xué)英語。你的英語筆友李平也是如此。最近他在來信中提到感覺頭痛、注意力不集中、記憶力減退。請你就此回信談?wù)勀愕挠^點和建議。

寫作要點:

1.簡述過度使用耳機的現(xiàn)象;

2.分析過度使用耳機的危害;(至少兩點)

3.提出你的建議。(至少兩條)

注意:

1.要點齊全,可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

2.字?jǐn)?shù)120左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。

3.可能用到的詞匯:

過度使用耳機overuse earphone; 注意力不集中l(wèi)ess concentration; 記憶力減退bad memory

Dear Li Ping,

I received your letter yesterday

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________

Best wishes.

Lin Tao

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科目: 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年河北省高一3月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。

Long, long ago, there were a lot of donkeys. The donkeys worked hard every day. They had no time to play or to relax, but they never felt appreciated for the work they did.

One day two donkeys got bored. They wanted to live a comfortable life. So the donkeys went to see a wise old man. They told him their problem. The wise old man agreed that they worked too hard, and he wanted to help the donkeys. “I have an idea,” he said.

“What is your idea?” asked the donkeys.

“I will paint you and no one will know you are donkeys,” said the man.

The man went off to find some paint and he returned in just a few minutes. He had two pots of paint. One pot was filled with white paint, and the other black paint.

The old man first painted them white, and then painted black stripes (條紋) over the white paint. When he finished, the donkeys did not look at all like donkeys. “You no longer look like donkeys,” the old man said. “Everyone will be fooled. I will call you something else, zebras.”

The zebras went to a field to eat grass. Now they did not have to work.

Soon, other donkeys saw the zebras. They asked the zebras where they came from. When the zebras told the donkeys their secret, the donkeys all rushed to see the old man.

“Make us into zebras, too,” they pleaded. So the wise old man painted more donkeys. As he did, more and more donkeys came.

The old man could not paint fast enough. Soon the donkeys became impatient. They began to kick about, and they knocked over the paint pots.

There was no more paint. The painted donkeys ran off to become zebras. The unpainted donkeys, because of their impatience, had to return to work.

This is why it is important to be patient.

1.The two donkeys went to see a wise old man in order to ________.

A. tell him their problem B. ask him for help

C. change into zebras D. get some grass

2.When the two donkeys returned, why didn't they have to work?

A. Because they didn't eat enough grass.

B. Because they didn't want to work.

C. Because no one knew they were donkeys.

D. Because they were no longer donkeys.

3.What does the underlined word “pleaded” mean?

A. Advised. B. Ordered.

C. Agreed. D. Begged.

4.Many donkeys were not painted by the old man because ________.

A. no more paint was left

B. all the paint was used up

C. they couldn't wait any longer

D. he was too tired to paint

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