15.Writing a book review is not like writing a fiction,where you have your freedom to express any type of literary mood.Here,you are limited within the scope,which is related only to the book or the literature and nothing else.To write a proper literary review,you should follow some important dos and don'ts,which are discussed here.
Top 3dos
Select a literature of your choice and read it thoroughly.If required,you should read it multiple times,before you really frame up the literary review in your mind.While reading,try to assimilate the thoughts and philosophy of the author behind the book and also to analyze all the characters and events described in the literary piece.Start to pen down your literary analysis only when you have a complete understanding of the book,and not before that.
Prepare your write-up based on your understanding of the book.Since you are reviewing the book,your opinion plays an important role here.If you prefer any particular character or any particular instance from the book,then expose that character or the situation in your review,to give it more importance.Also determine your preference with supporting logic.Ultimately it is your understanding of the book,and it can differ from others'viewpoint.But you should stick to your opinion.
Follow a proper format to construct your book review.It should have a proper introduction and a conclusion,other than the usual subject body.Distribute the subject body in chapters and paragraphs,to give a nice,structured look.Also,add a list of reference material at the end of the book.A structured material always carries a good impression and also,it helps the reader to go through the article at ease.
Top 3don'ts
Book reviews are not exactly meant for writing a summary on the books.The objective of writing a book review is to arouse the curiosity in the mind of the readers.If someone mentions everything in the summary then the actual intention is lost.
As mentioned earlier,one should not cross your limit to write a literary review.Do not bring up unnecessary topics to increase the length of the write-up,which is not at all related to the book.The readers want to learn about the book and not something irrelevant.Also,a smart and crisp writing helps to create a positive impression.
You can go through reference books or articles on your subject,before you start preparing your article.But that should be completely with the intention of getting help in your understanding of the book.These reference items will help to strengthen your grip on the subject.But,you should never copy a single line of text from any other document or write-up.Plagiarism(剽竊),in any form,is a punishable offence by law.It will also destroy your reputation and close all the future avenues in this field.
If you can follow the above dos and don'ts religiously to write a book review,then it is going to be more original and interesting.
70.Which of the following words is closest in meaning to the underlined word"assimilate"in paragraph 2?C
A.stimulate B.fertilize C.digest D.enhance
71.The purpose of writing a review on a book isD.
A.to show your understanding of the thoughts and philosophy of the author behind the book
B.to show that you really stick to your own opinion though you've read the book
C.to arouse readers'curiosity to read more books on irrelevant topics
D.to spark readers'interests in finding the book and reading it
72.Which of the following is NOT true about the"dos"?B
A.Before writing a book review,you'd better read it thoroughly or many times.
B.Write down your literary analysis when reading the book.
C.If you are interested in certain situation in the book,you can hardly give it too much importance in your review.
D.A good review consists of a proper introduction and a conclusion,as well as a nice-structured subject body.
73.The following statements are"don'ts"when writing a summary exceptA.
A.going through reference books or articles on your subject,before you start preparing your article
B.presenting all the detailed description of the book in the summary
C.the thought or action of putting anything irrelevant to the book into the summary
D.a(chǎn)ny forms of copying the text from others'written work.