邢臺市2009年高三年級模擬考試
英 語 試 題
注意事項:
1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,總分150分,考試時間120分鐘。
2.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名等信息按要求填在答題卡指定位置。
3.選擇題每小題選出答案后,涂在答題卡對應位置,答在試題卷上無效。
4.非選擇題用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆或黑色水鋼筆直接答在答題卡上每題對應的答題區(qū)域內(nèi),答在試題卷上無效。考試結(jié)束后,只上交答題卡。
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共95分)
第一部分 英語知識運用(滿分50分)
第一節(jié) 語音知識(每小題1分,滿分5分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
例:have A.gave B.save C.hat D.made(答案是C)
1.breathe A.wealth B.worthy C.through D.theme
2.village A.necklace B.bathe C.entrance D.operate
3.bank A.noodle B.dining C.blanket D.plain
4.heat A.creation B.mean C.measure D.break
5.shock A.pollution B.lose C.total D.possible
第二節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.(答案是B)
A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
6.―Sorry to have kept you waiting for so long.
―Oh, .
A.got if B.go ahead C.that's life D.don't say that
7.On May 12,2008,earthquake shook Wenchuan, city in Sichuan Province.
A.a(chǎn)n;a B.the;the C.a(chǎn)n;the D./;the
8.―We to put off our school sports meet until next month.
―I that.
A.decided;didn't expect B.haven't decided;haven't expected
C.have decided;didn't expect D.decide;haven't expected
9.Don't worry,sir! All payments be made by the end d the month.
A.ought B.shall C.can D.must
10.I can't spare any ink for you,for,you see,I have myself.
A.nothing B.no one C.no D.none
11.The managers of the Human Resource Department find Tom for the job, skills and patience.
A.didn't fit;which calls for B.unfit;which calls for
C.unfit;who lack D.didn't fit;who lack
12. contributes to good health is a balanced diet and regular exercise.
A.As B.How C.What D.That
13.She became an actress in her teens but it was nearly 20 years she became famous.
A.a(chǎn)fter B.before C.when D.since
14.I'm trying to be the kind of teacher that the students will .
A.look up to B.live up to C.watch out for D.put up with
15.I would have told you the news,but I too busy.
A.had been B.were C.have been D.was
16.The picture of my lovely son memories of my childhood.
A.called up B.turned up C.called on D.reminded
17. student you are,you can't work out the problem in such a short time.
A.Whatever clever B.However clever C.However clever a D.Whatever clever a
18. your composition carefully,some common mistakes can he avoided.
A.Having checked B.Check C.If you check D.Checking
19.―What do you think made John so unhappy all those days?
― the entrance examination.
A.Because he failed B.That he failed C.She failed D.Because of failing
20.The roles the women are in society are greater and greater.
A.taking B.working C.reaching D.playing
第三節(jié) 完形填空(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
In 10th grade,the pressure to do well made me feel frightened.Everyone was 21 test scores and papers.I began to feel totally 22 about my ability.I felt like everyone was 23 than me,and if I didn't 24 better than okay,I'd never get into college.
Two weeks before the end of year,the finals schedule was 25 .I fell into a kind of crazy mode(情緒).I decided the 26 to success would be to stay up every night and 27 everything I hadn't learned during the term.
But I fell 28 instead.
I tried to study,but I was so seared of 29 and I drank many cups of coffee. When I went to school during the day I was too 30 of trying to remember algebraic formulas(代數(shù)公式)and important dates.
One morning,my friend Andrea 31 I was sleeping in class and told me I should 32 diet pills(減肥藥)to stay 33 .She gave me some.
After a week,I became a complete mess. When the last exam was 34 ,I started walking home in a daze(恍惚).When I finally got home,I 35 for 17 hours.
By some miracle(奇跡), I 36 all my exams.I guess I paid more 37 in class than I'd thought.I wish I could say I studied really hard and got 38 scores after that,but I didn't.Although I 39 took pills again to study,learning to deal with 40 well is something I'm still working on today.
21.A.preparing B.comparing C.talking D.practicing
22.A.excited B.sorry C.nervous D.confident
23.A.faster B.harder C.stronger D.smarter
24.A.do B.feel C.work D.get
25.A.delayed B.delivered C.a(chǎn)ppeared D.posted
26.A.a(chǎn)nswer B.cause C.reason D.purpose
27.A.write B.memorize C.recite D.question
28.A.impatient B.ill C.relaxed D.a(chǎn)sleep
29.A.studying B.learning C.failing D.trying
30.A.tired B.a(chǎn)fraid C.proud D.busy
31.A.realized B.watched C.noticed D.learned
32.A.try B.eat C.buy D.use
33.A.calm B.a(chǎn)wake C.healthy D.quiet
34.A.up B.over C.due D.on
35.A.played B.worked C.stayed D.slept
36.A.failed B.saved C.did D.passed
37.A.money B.time C.a(chǎn)ttention D.energy
38.A.first B.many C.high D.low
39.A.a(chǎn)lways B.never C.still D.just
40.A.pressure B.lessons C.pills D.tests
第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
When today's moms and dads were kids,exploring nature meant creating an ant farm or making a mud pie.But with hot topics like environment,green and organic,today's little kids will need to become little environmentalists.It's time to get started in the backyard.
“Nature Discovery in My Backyard”is the first book in a series of children's books by The Little Environmentalists.LLC.The book is written for preschoolers and early readers. This picture book follows a little girl discovering what everyone sees,when they stop to look and smell the roses.A falling leaf,a beautiful flower or grass under feet become nature lessons.
“Children will smell,hear,feel and see their way through their own backyard nature discovery,”explains Rebecca Mattano,creator of “The Little Environmentalists”.“Each page gives a new and special look into nature with colorful pictures.It not only teaches but challenges children to find all that nature shows.”
To help parents and educators with their“green”lessons,the book gives tips on nature for every season of the year.Interesting educational facts on plants and animals are introduced in the back of the book.How many adults can name the animal family that the groundhog(土撥鼠)is in? You might be surprised to learn that it's the squirrel family.
The groundhog digs its home underground.They dig about 700 pounds of soil out of the ground when they are making their homes and can finish this in one day.They are in the squirrel family.
“My hope is for these books to build environmental knowledge,”adds Mattano.
The book introduces plenty of easy-to-do outdoor activities led by teachers and parents.
41.“The Little Environmentalists”may be
A.children who love nature. B.a(chǎn) company that publishes books.
C.a(chǎn)n organization which cares for environment.
D.the name of a series of children's books.
42.Which of the following sentences describing the book is Not true?
A.Each page of the book is offered colorful pictures.
B.You can learn a lot about plants and animals by the facts in the back of the book.
C.The book can help children to get close to every season of the year.
D.teachers and parents can not learn a variety of outdoor activities from the book
43.The author wrote the passage in order to
A.help teenagers to find the beauty of nature.
B.teach children environmental knowledge.
C.introduce Nature Discovery in My Backyard
D.give a new and special look into nature.
44.In which part will you probably find the passage in a newspaper?
A.Book Review B.Animal World C.Stories D.Activities
B
Susan Dahl had spent four months homeless in Colorado and just been on a painful 10-hour bus trip through ice and snow.Hungry and broke,she was anxious to get back to family in Minnesota.That's when a tall man in a red coat and red hat sat next to her at the downtown bus station,talked to her quietly and then gave her $100 on that December afternoon.The man was doing the work of Larry Stewart,Kansas City's original Secret Santa who wandered city streets handing out $100 bills to those who looked like they needed money.Stewart died of cancer at the age 58 earlier this year,but his spirit lives on.“Here's a $100 bill … and this is in memory of Larry Stewart,”said Dahl,56.
During about a quarter century, Stewart quietly gave out more than $1.3 million to people in streets,restaurants,bus stations,shelters and markets,saying it was his way of giving back at Christmas for all the wealth and generosity(慷慨)he had received in his lifetime.For years,Stewart did not want his name known or want thanks,but last December he acknowledged who he was and used his last few months while battling cancer to press his message of kindness toward others.He even trained some friends in the ways of Secret Santa.This Christmas,a friend who told Stewart in the hospital that he would carry on for him is out on the streets,handing out $100 bills,each one stamped with“Larry Steward,Secret Santa”Between Kansas City and several other cities this Christmas,the new Secret Santa will give away $75,000 of his own money,mostly in $100 bills.
“I didn't want to be a Secret Santa,”said the man,a businessman who lives in the Kansas City area.“I wanted to give Larry money.But last year he said I had to hand it out myself.So I did and got hooked.Anyone can be Secret Santa,”he says.“You don't have to give away $100.You can give away kindness.Help someone.”
45.We can learn from the passage that Larry Stewart
A.lived in Kansas city of the US B.gave away $1,300,000 openly
C.died of heart attack in hospital D.was fifty-six years old this year
46.The underlined word“broke”in Paragraph 1 probably means
A.very tired B.having no clothes C.having no money D.not feeling well
47.why did Larry Stewart's friend hand out $100 bill in the street?
A.He wanted to be a Secret Santa B.Larry Stewart asked him to do so
C. He was a very rich businessman D.He wanted to thank Stewart
48.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.Secret Santa’s spirit lives on B.Help anyone who is in trouble
C.give $ 100 to whoever wants it. D.The gift from Santa.
C
In most situations ,light helps us see. But when it comes to looking at the night sky, light is actually a kind of pollution.
It stops us from seeing some of life’s most beautiful sights:stars,planets, and even galaxies(星系).”When I was a little boy , I loved the night sky,” recalls Robert Gent of the International Dark-Sky Association, an organization working to reduce light pollution.
“I remember looking up and the sky was full of stars ,and I asked , ‘How many are there? How far away are they? Can we visit them? ’ I became an astronomer because I was amazed by their beauty, ”he says .” Now in most big cities kids can’t see the stars like I did.”
Normally ,about2,500 stars can be seen by the human eyes without using any special equipment. But because of light pollution,today you actually see just 200 to 300 from suburbs, and fewer than 12 from cities.
Fortunately, there is a solution that is inexpensive and has benefits right away , says Gent. “If we shine lights down at the ground instead of up into the sky , and use lower brightness levels , we can save enormous amounts of energy and enjoy the beauty of the night skies.”
Many cities and towns have passed laws limiting lights at night ,making sure of enough shine for safety without creating a lot of light pollution.
Light pollution does harm to more than our view of the heavens. Research shows that lots of nighttime light can harm wildlife.
Migrating birds(候鳥)sometimes fly over cities and become confused by the brightness, flying in circles until they drop from extreme tiredness. Sea turtles need dark beaches for nesting and won’t nest near bright lights. Too much light at night may even affect human health, scientists are still learning more.
For all these reasons ,researchers are working on ways to use lights only when and where they are truly needed.
49.Today, people can't see the stars like before exactly they can see ______stars now.
A.a(chǎn)bout 2,500 B.just 200 C.less than 300 D.fewer than 12
50.We can infer from the passage that ________
A.light pollution has few bad effects on wildlife
B.too much lights will destroy sea turtle’s nests
C.kids now have less imagination towards the skies than their fathers.
D.shining the lights up into skies is a good way to solve the light pollution.
51.Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Robert Gent showed great interest in the skies full of stars , which made him become an astronomer.
B.With more harm found in the future , there is still a long way fight against light pollution.
C.The International Dark-Sky Association is aimed at reducing light pollution.
D.Laws limiting lights at night have passed and saved light pollution successfully.
D
Make a five-minute film and win!
Do you love the summer holidays but hate being bored? Then why don’t you enter the Film Street Summer Shorts Competition by making a short film this summer with your family and friends?
What you have to do
To enter the competition, you have to make a short film that is around 5 minutes long (It can be shorter but not longer!) on a digital camera, or mobile phone.
Awards
The best short film entered into our competition will be shown in Film Street’s Cinema and you’ll win a Cineworld Cinemas pass for yourself and three more for other members of your filmmaking crew(演職員). If you have a Cineworld Cinema pass, you can watch as many films as you like for a year, for free, at any Cineworld Cinema!
Rules
◆We can't show films that tell others about either your, or any other kid’s name or address.
◆We can't show films that hurt , harm or insult(侮辱)other people.
◆We can't show films that have bad language.
Copyright checklist(版權(quán)清單)
Getting permission to use someone else’s work in your film can be expensive, so check your film to make sure that:
◆Your film is original and you haven’t copied someone else.
◆There are no scenes of branding(商標)on shop sights, books , magazines or CDs.
◆There are no scenes of someone else’s artwork.
Address and Date
Post your finished film on tape, CD or DVD by Monday ,October 1st ,2007 to:
Film Street Summer Shorts Competition
First Light Movies
Unit 6 , Third Floor , The Bond
B5 5SE
So what's stopping you? Start making your Film Street Summer short now!
52.Who is the passage written for?
A.Children. B.Parents. C.Teachers D.Actors.
53.How many Cineworld Cinemas passes will the winner of the competition be awarded in all?
A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four
54.From the third paragraph we can learn that ________
A.the winner's short film can be shown in any cinema
B.the competition is held by Cineworld Cinemas
C.the winner can watch films for free for one year at any Cineworld Cinema
D.the winner will be paid for his short film
55.The underlined word “original” is closest in meaning to ________
A.interesting enough B.full of exciting moments
C.good for children D.made by yourself
E
Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr Kim has a new explanation . He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.
During the hours when you labour through your work , you may say that you’re “hot.” That’s true . The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak(高峰). For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For other it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so , but it leads to such familiar words as :”Get up .John! You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarreling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.
You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help .Dr Kim believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway . Counteract(對抗)your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to . If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day , rise before your usual hour . This won’t change your cycle , but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.
Get off to a slow start which saves your energy . Get up with a leisurely yawn(哈欠)and your body stretching. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do usual work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or attention for your shaper hours.
56.If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably _______
A.he is a lazy person B.he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C.he is not sure when his energy is low D.he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
57.Which of the follow may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?
A.Unknowing of energy cycle.
B.Understanding the energy cycle.
C.A change in a family member’s energy cycle.
D.Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
58.If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should ______
A.change his energy cycle B.overcome his laziness
C.get up earlier than usual D.go to bed earlier
59.You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will ___________
A.enable you to fix your attention on your work
B.help you to control your temper early in the day
C.keep your energy cycle under control all day
D.help to keep your energy for the day’s word
60.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A.getting off to work with a minimum effort helps people save their energy.
B.Dr Kim explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C.Habit can help people adapt to their own energy cycles.
D.Children, like the adults , have energy cycles, too.
第二節(jié)(每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容, 從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
M:Welcome back! I didn't see you in the history class on Friday.
W: 61 My geography class went on a field trip to look at some of the different rocks.
M:Really? 62 Where did you go?
W:A desert . It gets hot during the day , but it cools off very quickly at night. 63
M:Well, did you enjoy the trip?
W:Of course I did , Since there are so few plants growing there ,it’s very easy to see different rocks.
M: 64 You must call me if you have the chance to go there again.
W:No problem. 65
A:I really want to go there.
B:That sounds excellent!
C:I will be your guide next time.
D:It is very dry there after the sun goes down.
E;I'm tired of this trip.
F:I wasn't here on Friday.
G:We learnt a lot from this trip.
第Ⅱ卷(選擇題,共55分)
第三部分 寫作(滿分55分)
第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的漢語注釋,在句子右邊的橫線上寫出各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一詞)
66.It is very (方便)to pay by credit card. 66.
67.December is the (十二)month of the year. 67.
68.There are a lot of (圖書館)in big cities. 68.
69.Next (星期六),some foreigners will visit our school. 69.
70.We take great (驕傲)in offering the best service in town. 70.
71.Are you (熟悉)with the computer software they use? 71.
72.I suspect that he was dismissed for (政治)reasons. 72.
73.Upon (到達), we all got down to work. 73.
74.She looked beautiful on her (婚禮)day. 74.
75.My English is poor. I had some trouble ____(理解)the foreigners at the meeting.
75.
第二節(jié) 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線一畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∨),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。
Some students are in low spirit when they don’t do 76.
well in the exams. They usually lose their heart and no longer 77.
study as hard as before . However , most students take a 78.
active attitude towards failure. They encourage them 79.
to be self-confident. They find out and analyzed the causes 80.
of their failure so that will no longer make similar mistakes. 81.
I agree those with active attitudes, As we all 82.
know it , failure is the mother of success, Even great men 83.
had failed many times before they succeeded. 84.
And we must deal with our failure correct. 85.
第三節(jié) 書面表達(滿分30分)
假如你是李華,收到你的美國筆友(Hank Stram)的電子郵件,他說在五一期間要和他的父母來北京旅游,他聽說長城很雄偉,他想先參觀長城再參觀其它名勝。你用e-mail回復他。
提示:1.你告訴他可以乘公交車去長城。
2.你告訴他五一期間游客眾多,注意安全。且天氣多變,要帶點藥品以防感冒。
3.你還可以向他介紹北京的其它著名景點(如頤和園、鳥巢the Bird’s Nest、水立方the Water Cube等)。
4.110語左右。
5.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,請抄寫到答題紙相應的區(qū)域。
Dear Hank,
How are you!
Yours,
Li Hua
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