` 2009年高考考前過關沖刺訓練
基礎知識過關篇
1: 常見詞類轉換過關卡
Card 1 動詞+tion(sion)=名詞(有e去e)
A. + tion(sion)
B. 去e +ion
C. 特殊
1.construct _________
2.instruct___________
3.correct __________
4.reflect___________
5.invent____________
6.attract____________
7.inspect___________
8.direct____________
9.impress_________
10.suggest_________
11.connect _________
12.collect__________
13.object__________
14.protect__________
15.invent__________
16.express_________
17.discuss_________
18.impress_________
19.possess_________
20.direct__________
21.select__________
22.restrict_________
23.react___________
1.promote_________
2.operate_________
3.immigrate_______
4.communcate_____
5.liberate__________
6.hibernate_________
7.select___________
8.create__________
9.participate _____
10.pollute_________
11.calculate________
12.devote_________
13.hesitate_________
14.associate ________
15.negotiate_________
16.educate__________
17.celebrate_________
18.irrigate__________
19. motivate_________
20.dictate___________
21.relate____________
22.appreciate________
23.separate_________
24.recreate_________
25.indicate________
26.translate________
27.congratulate_____(s)
28.graduate_________
1.extend_________ 28.reserve_____
2.conclude_______ 29.compete____
3.attend_________ 30.repeat______
4.introduce______ 31.satisfy______
5.observe_______ 32.review______
6.consider_______ 33. reduce_____
7.occupy________ 34.produce_____
8.expect_________ 35.decide_____
9 inform_________ 36.assume_____
10.adapt_________ 37.permit_____
11.imagine_______ 38.accept_____
12.organization____ 但:
13.explain________ 1. hear____
14.invite_________ 2.greet_______
15.inspire________ 3.complain____
16.intend_________ 4.affect______
17.confirm_______ 5.think_______
18.determine_____ 6 .mean______
19.pronounce_____ 7.paint________
20.recite_________ 8.train_______
21.relax_________ 9.travel_____
22.recognize_____ 10.sign______
23.recommend____ 11.flame_____
24.simplify______ 12.found_____
25.qualify______ 13.surround___
26.prepare______ 14.open______
27.punctual______ 15.read_______
16.spell______
17.suffer_____
18.say_______
19.turn_______
20.warn______
自查答案:
A.B.+tion或sion省略
C: 1.extension 2. conclusion 3.attention 4.intruduction 5.observation 6.consideration 7.occupation
8.expectation 9.information 10.adaptation 11.imagination 12.organization 13.explanation 14.invitation
15.inspiration 16.intention 17.confirmation 18.determination 19.pronunciation 20.recitation
21.relaxation 22. recognization 23. recommendation 24. simplification 25.qualification 26.preparation
27.punctuality 28. reservation 29.competition 30. repetition 31.satisfaction 32.revision 33.reduction
34.production 35. decision 36. assumption 37.permission 38.acceptance
但:1.hearing 2. greeting 3.complaint 4.effect .5.thinking 6.meaning 7.painting 8.training 9.travelling
10.signature 11. flaming 12.founding(成立) 13.surroundings(環(huán)境)14.opening 15.reading 16.spelling
17.suffering 18.saying 19.turning 20warning
Card 2 動詞+ment=名詞 (基本不去e)
1.arrange____________ 2. state___________ 3. move___________ 4. agree__________
5.develop____________ 6. appoint________ 7.disappoint_______ 8. disagree________
9.assess_____________ 10.encourage_______ 11.punish_________ 12.amuse________
13.equip_____________ 14.treat___________ 15.judge__________ 16.announce______
17.manage___________ 18.advertise________ 19.improve________ 20.adjust________
21.measure__________ 22.require__________ 23.settle__________ 24.govern________
但:argue_______
自查答案:1―23 +ment 但:argue ------argument(去e+ment)
Card 3 動詞+er(or或ist, ian等)=人(物)
+er
+or
+ist
+ian
1.shopkeep___________
2.strange___________
3.village_______________
4..roost_______________5.smoke_______________
6.walk________________
7.post________________
8.perform______________9.port_______________
10.prison_____________
11.custom____________
12.report_____________
13.taxpay_____________
14.explore_____________
15.labour______________
16.wait_______________
17.pray_______________
18.use________________
19.hunter____________
20.office__________ 21.speak____________
22.remote_____________23.remind____________
24.photograph__________25.thrill_______________
26.interpret____________
27.keep_______________
28.lead________________
29.farm_______________
30.reveive_____________
31.travel______________
32.paint______________
33.lecture_____________
34.stelle_______________
35.publish_____________
36.report______________
但 win----winner
part---partner
shave----shaver
rub------rubber
sharpen---sharpener
record---recorder
dry----dryer
clean---cleaner
1.visit____________
2.direct___________
3.educate__________
4.operate___________
5.conduct__________6.translate__________7.compete__________8.empire___________9.invent_____
但:tailor
refrigerator
自查答案:
1.visitor
2.director
3.educator
4.operator
5.conductor
6.translator
7.competitor
8.emperor
9.invertor
1.novel_________2.piano_________3.violin________4.bicycle_______
5.type__________6.cycle_________7.tour__________8.special________9.reception______10.social_______11.physics________
自查答案:
1.novelist
2.pianist
3.violinist
4.bicyclist
5.typist
6.cyclist
7.tourist
8.specialist
9.receptionist
10.socialist
11.physicist
辨別:social―socialism―socialist---------society
1.physics_______2.library________3.music________4.politics_________
但: crime______
represent____
voluntary_
自查答案:
1.physician
2.librarian
3.musician
4.politicsian
但:
criminal
representive
volunteer
Card 4 名詞+less=反義詞 dis(un,im,in等)+n(v,adj)=反義詞
名+less
dis(un,im,in)(v,adj)
1. taste_______
2.breath______
3.speech______
4.help________
5.use_________
6.hope_______ 7.stain______
8.care________
9.selfish______
10.harm______
11.cheer______
12.end_______
自查答案:+less
1.tasteless
2.breathless
3.speechless
1.abled_____
2.courage___
3.agree_____
4.appear____
5.like_______
自查答案:全+dis
1.disabled
2.discourage
3.disagree
4.disappear
5.dislike
1.successful___
2.happy______
3.able________
4.bearable_____
5.believable_____
6.certain______
7.conditional____
8.comfortable____
9.fortunate______
10.conscious_____
11.fair________
12.fit_________
13.usual_______
14.willing______
15.rest________
16.employment___
17.lucky_______
自查答案:全+un
1.possible_______
2.patient________
自查答案: +im
1.impossible
2.impatient
1.correct_________
2.dependent_______
自查答案:全+in
1.incorrect
2.independent
特殊:
legal----illegal
Card 5 動詞(名詞)+able(tive, ing)=形容詞
動詞+able
動詞+tive
動詞+ing
1.reason___________
2.admire__________
3.comfort_________
4.rely____________
自查答案:
1.reasonable
2.admirable(去e)
3.comfortable
4.reliable(去y改iable)
但:
1.change------changeable(不去e)
2.access-------accessible(加ible)
3.imagine-----imaginary
4.urge---------urgent
1.compare________
2.enjoy__________
3.suit___________
4.honor_________
5.port__________
6.sense________
7.subject_______
自查答案:
1.comparative
2.enjoyable
3.suitable
4.honourable
5.portable
6.sensitive
7.subjective
1.challenge_______
2.surround_______
________(s)
3.disturb_________
4.follow_________
5.freeze_________
自查答案:
1.challenging
2.surrounding
surroundings(環(huán)境)
3.disturbing
4.following
5.freezing
Card 6 去e及不去e詞根
結尾去e
其余結尾不去e
1.true________(副詞)________(名詞)
2.wide_____________(名詞)
3.wise_____________(名詞)
4.argue____________(名詞)
5.challenge__________(形容詞)
6.probable___________(副詞)
7.possible___________(副詞)
8.value____________(形容詞)
9.terrible___________(副詞)
10.horrible_________(副詞)
自查答案:
1.truly, truth 2.width
3.wisdom 4.argument
5.challenging 6. probably
7.possibly 8.valuable
9.terribly 10.horribly
另:結尾+tion, sion, ing, (去e)
1.wide____________(副詞)
2.wise____________(副詞)
3.entire___________(副詞)
4.precise__________(副詞)
5.extreme_________(副詞)
6.fierce___________(副詞)
7.mere____________(副詞)
8.live_____________(副詞)
9.love_____________(副詞)
10.late_____________(副詞)
11.unfortunate______(副詞)
12.change__________(形容詞)
自查答案:
1---10全+ly(不去e)
11.changeable .(不去e)
另:結尾+ment,ful,less等(不去e)
Card 7 名詞(動詞)+ous(al, ful, cial, cal, ic等)=形容詞/名詞
n+ous=adj
n+cal=adj
n+ic(ial,cial)=adj
v(n)+al=adj(n.)
n(v)+ful=adj
1.caution______
2.nerve_______
3.danger_______
4.religion_______
5.humour_______
6.mountain______
7.vary_________
8.poison_______
自查答案:
1.cautious
2.nervous
3.dangerous
4.religious
5.humorous
6.mountainous
7.various
8.poisonous
但:gift---gifted(形)
radio-radioactive
1.botany______
2.practice_____
3.music______
4.medicine_____
5.technology______
6.physics________
7.chemsitry______
8.politics________
9.electricity______
______
______
10.type_________
11.theory_______
12.grammar______
自查答案:
1.botanical
2.practical
3.musical
4.medicial
5.technical
6.physical
7.chemical
8.political
9.electrical
electronic
electric
10.typical
11.theoretical
12.grammatical
1.history_______
2.character______
3.machine______
4.optimism______
5.finance_______
6.race_________
7.benifit_______
8.commerce_____
9.system________
10.energy_______
11.face_________
自查答案:
1.historic
2.characteristic
3. mechanical
mechanic
4.optimistic
5. financial
6.racial
7.benificial
8.commercial
9.systematic
10.energetic
11.facial
n(v)+al=adj
1.culture________
2.nation______
3.nature______
4.spirit______
5.profession____
6.person_______
7.internation_____
8.option________
9.condition______
10.trandition_____
自查答案:
1.cultural
2.national
3.natural
4.spiritual
5.professional
6.personal
7.international
8.optional
9.conditional
10.tranditional
但: v+al=n
1.arrive______
2.survive_____
3.refuse______
4.approve_____
5.bury________
自查答案:
1.arrival
2.survival
3.refusal
4.approval
5.burial
1.care______
2.harm_____
3.mercy_____
4.pity_______
5.beauty______
6.skill_______
7.help_______
8.hope_______
9.use_________
10.thank______
11.forget______
12.wonder_____
13.hand_______
14.grate_______
15.forget_______
16.pain________
17.spoon_______18.success______
19.mouth_______
20.spoon_______
自查答案:
全+ful, y結尾去y改i+ful
Card 8 形容詞(名詞)+en=動詞 名詞+ly=形容詞
形容詞+ly=副詞(注意去e,不去e)
adj(n)+en=v
n+ly=adj
adj+ly=adv
1.fast________
2.ripe________
3.sharp_______
4.red________
5.white_______
6.black_______
7.strength______
8.soft_________
9.hard________
10.light_______
11.wool_______
12.fright_______
13.threat_______
1.week________
2.friend_______
3.month_______
4.year_________
5.part_________
1.personal___
2.perfect_____
3.natural_______
4.obvious_____
5.proper________
6.happy________
7.heavy________
8.mental________
9.wise_________
10.entire________
11.wide________
12.fierce_______
13.live_________
14.mere________
15.precise_______
16.sincere_______
17.unfortunate___
18.fortunate______
自查答案:全+ly(不去e); y改ily
但:(下面幾個去e)
true---truly
probable---probably
possible---possibly
Card 9 名詞+y(ern)=形容詞 形容詞+ness(y)=名詞
n+y=adj
方位名詞+ern=adj
adj+ness=n
adj+y(ity,ty))=n
1.sun_______
2.fog_______
3.mud______
4.rain______
5.snow______
6.storm______
7.fun________
8.stead_______
9.sleep_______
10.weight______
11.health______
12.taste_______
13.anger_______
14.hunger______
15.hill__________
16.juice_________
17.greed________
18.worth________
19.mess________
20.guilt_________
21.luck_________
22.wealth_______
23.dust_________
1.east_______
2.west______
3.south_____
4.north_____
5.southeast____
6.nothewest_____
7.northeast______
自查答案:全+ern
1.dark______
2.white_____
3.kind______
4.sad_______
5.weak______
6.rude______
7.happy______
8.ill__________
9.sick________
10.sweet_______
11.polite________
12.lazy_________
13.good________
14.deaf_________
15.careless_______
16.selfishless______
自查答案:全+ness
(不去e)
但:
warm―warmth
wide--width(去e)
wise---wisdom
weigh---weight
speak--speech
1difficult_____
2.discover_____
3.fluence_______
4.emergent______
5.slave__________
6.injure__________
7.honest_________
8.fantastic________
9.major__________
10.various________
11.curious________
12.equal__________
13.brave__________
14.cruel___________
15.private_________
自查答案:
1.difficulty
2.discovery
3.fluency
4.emergency
5.slavery
6.injury
7.honesty
8.fantasy
9.majority
10.variety
11curiousity
12.equality
13.bravery
14.cruelty
15.privacy
Card 10 常錯特殊動詞變化
不變化動詞
變化但常錯動詞
1.hunt----hunt----hunt
2.read----read----read
3.hurt----hurt---hurt
4.shut----shut----shut
5.spread---spread---spread
6.cut-----cut-----cut
7.split----split---split
8.cost----cost----cost
9.broadcast---broadcast--broadcast
Eg:
1. We _____(beat)Class2. last week.
2. It ______(cost)me fifty yuan last night
3. His words_____(hurt)my heart yesterday.
4. The plane __(fly)to the sky two minutes ago
5.They______(cut)off many trees last week.
1.beat----beat---beaten
2.write----wrote---written---writing
3.teach---taught----taught
4.fly----flew-----flown
5.catch---caught----caught
6. take ---took ---taken
7.destroy-----destroyed----destroyed
Eg:
1. He was ____(beat) by father yesterday
2. We ______(beat) Class three ;ast week
2. He ______(teach) us English last year.
3. They ______(destroy)many roads years ago
4. The police ______(catch) a thief last night.
5. He has _____(write) two articles
6. He is _____(write) an article now.
Card 11 特殊變化
動---名詞
t改為ce= n(規(guī)律性)
形容詞-----名詞
adj+ity=n
1.fail_________
2.choose______
3.born________
4.believe______
5.behave_______
6.bathe_________
7.refer_________
8.differ________
9.bleed________
10.marry______
11.fly_________
12.press_______
13.memorize___
14.mix_______
15.grow______
16.laugh______
17.know______
18.prefer______
19.terrify______
20.tend________
21.prove_______
22.store________
23.please_______
24.destroy______
自查答案:
1.failure
2.choice
3.birth
4.belief
5.behavior
6.bath
7.reference
8.difference
9.blood
10.marriage
11.flight
12.pressure
13.memory
14.mixture
15.growth
16.laughter
17.knowledge
18.preference
19.terror
20.tendency
21.proof
22.storage
23.pleasure
24.destruction
1.convenient_______
2.fluent___________
3.confident________
4.different________
5.evident_________
6.exist___________
7.just____________
8.guide__________
9.important_______
10.patient_________
11.violent_________
12.influent________
13.independent_____
14.scientific_______
15.intelligent_______
16.singnifocant______
17.silent___________
自查答案:
1.convenience
2.fluency
3.confidence
4.difference
5.evidence
6.existence
7.justice
8.guidance
9.importance
10.patience
11.violence
12.influence
13.independence
14.science
15intelligence
16. significance
17.silence
1.young________
2.dead_________
3.crowded_____
4.fortunate_____
5.foolish_______
6.strong_______
7.high_________
8.long_________
9.mix__________
10.wide________’
11.hungry_______
12..perform______
13.terrible_______
14.horrible_______
15.troublesome____
16.sorry_________
17.funny________
18.free_________
19.proud________
20.glorious______
21.pleasant_______
自查答案:
1.youth
2.death
3.crowd
4.fortune
5.fool
6.strength
7.length
8.height
9.mixture
10.width
11.hunger
12.perform
13.terror
14.horror
15.trouble
16.sorrow
17.fun
18.freedom
19.pride
20.glory
21.pleasure
1.possible_____
2.responsible____
3.regular______
4.similiar______
5.impossible_____
6.popular________
7.real___________
8.secure_________
自查答案:
1.possibility
2.responsibility
3.regularity
4.similiarity
5.impossibility
6.popularity
7.reality
8.security
動詞---形容詞
1.full----fill
2:不規(guī)則動詞過關檢測 (基礎篇)
1.He ____ the trees yesterday (cut)
2.They _____(cut) the apple trees now.
3.The door was ___(shut) by the old man.
4.He has _____(put)the books on the desk..
5.He is often _____(hit) by his father.
6.Yesterday he ______(read) a nice story.
7.I bought a pen and it ___(cost)ten yuan.
8.He __(shut) the door and hurried to the shop.
9.Mary was _____(hit) by her teacher.
10.He was ______(hurt) by his girlfriend.
1.I __(meet) my old friend yesterday.
2.He _(catch) a thief this morning.
3.He____(shake)my hands and smiled.
4.We__(know) each other last year.
5.I__(understand) you and appreciate you.
6.I_(sleep) very badly last night.
7.He__(make) many mistakes and felt sad.
8.He has ____(lend) much money to me.
9.He has ___(tell) me much good news.
10.This book has been ___(keep)well.
1.He was ___(beat) by his mother and felt hurt now.
2.Tom ___(beat) the dog very hard last week.
3.A ship __(sink) in
4.I ____(dream) a nice dream last night.
5.Our house was ____(burn) by a robber.
6.He was _____(show) to a back door.
7.This morning I was___(wake) by a thunder.
8.Last year he ____(become) an adult.
9.The sun___(shine) a little while and then it rained.
10. My mother ___(sew)very late last night.
1.I ___(see) a good film last night.
2.I have _____(see)many good novels.
3.He _____(choose) a good school.
4.I _____(eat) breakfast at 6:50.
5.He ___(throw) rubbish this morning.
6.He __(draw) a chicken and it was nice.
7.He __(choose) a nice house and felt nice.
8.The plane___(take )off late yesterday.
9.The dog___(lie)at the door and slept.
10.He____(take)me to the zoo yesterday.
11.They have ____(write)three articles.
1.I __(hear) that you were angry yesterday.
2.This news__(mean) giving up and I felt very sad.
3.I _____(feel) you were sleepy.
4.They _(lead)me to the park and I had a good time.
5.The shoes were __(sell) out.
6.He __(lose) his
way last month in
7.He__(hold)my hands and told me many things.
8.I ___(pay) 100yuan for the shoes and I was happy.
9.The meeting will be ____(hold) next week.
10.I ____(buy) many things yesterday.
11.The plane has___(fly)since 2 hours ago.
1.He has ___(give) me many gifts.
2.They have ___(drive) 100 miles.
3.The price has ___(rise) by $20.
4.I have ___(eat) three bowls of rice.
5.He has ___(ride) his bike for 2 hours.
6.I have ___(write) for three hours.
7.I have ___(take) five pears.
8.Wind has ___(blow) away the hat.
9.We have ___(know) him for 2 years.
10.He has ___(draw) a nice dog.
11.Mr.Smith has___(teach)me for 10 years.
1.The books were__(bring) to the classroom.
2.The clothes can be ___(hang) behind the door.
3.He ___(win) the first prize in English test last week.
4.My father __(shoot) a bird last weekend.
5.I___(sweep) the floor and cleaned the classroom.
6.I___(feed) the dog with many small fish yesterday.
7.He__(dig) the hole in the ground last week.
8.I ____(spend) two yuan in buying a pen.
9.This road was _____(build) in 1998.
10.They _____(fight) each other just now.
11.Mr Li ____(teach) me five years ago.
12.He _____(beat)me twice this morning
1.He has___(break) a nice cup.
2.He has been ___(wake) by a noise.
3.He has ___(steal) a wallet.
4.He has ___(forget) me.
5.They have ___(hide)him in the woods.
6.I have ___(drink) two cups of tea.
7.I have __(sing) two songs.
8.I’ve ___(wear) it for two days.
9.I was ____(bite) by a crazy dog.
10.The plane has ___(fly).
11.I have ___(do) this job.
12.He____(write)an article last night.
13.He _____(sweep)the floor just now.
不規(guī)則動詞表背誦(初級)
1.AAA型
cut cut cut
shut shut shut
put put put
rid rid rid
spit spit spit
hit hit hit
let let let
set set set
read read read
cost cost cost
2.ABB型
hear heard heard
burn burnt burnt
mean meant meant
build built built
lend lent lent
spend spent spent
send sent sent
dig dug dug
get got got
win won won
hang hung hung
find found found
stand stood stood
understand understood undertstood
bring brought brought
buy bought bought
fight fought fought
think thought thought
catch caught caught
teach taught taught
keep kept kept
sleep slept slept
smell smelt smelt
feel felt felt
leave left left
meet met met
hold held held
lead led led
sit sat sat
have had had
make made made
pay paid paid
say said said
sell sold sold
tell told told
shine shone shone
lose lost lost
shoot shot shot
feed fed fed
spit spat spat
sweep swept swept
3. ABC型
see saw seen
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
give gave given
drive drove driven
rise rose risen
ride rode ridden
write wrote written
shake shook shaken
take took taken
blow blew blown
grow grew grown
know knew known
throw threw thrown
draw drew drawn
sew sewed sewn
show showed shown
freeze froze frozen
break broke broken
speak spoke spoken
wake woke woken
choose chose chosen
steal stole stolen
forget forgot forgotten
hide hid hidden
begin began begun
swim swam swum
drink drank drunk
sink sank sunk
ring rang rung
sing sang sung
wear wore worn
bite bit bitten
choose chose chosen
fly flew flown
lie lay lain
lie lied lied
go went gone
do did done
am/is was been
are were been
4. AAB型
beat beat beaten
5.ABA型
become became become
come came come
run ran run
6.特殊型(兩種形式)
sink sank sunk
sunk sunken
burn burnt burnt
burned burned
dream dreamt dreamt
dreamed dreamed
show showed showed
shown
sew sewed sewed
sewn
wake waked waked
woke woke
woken
shine shined shined
shone shone
情態(tài)動詞:
can could could
may might might
shall should should
will would would
3:不規(guī)則動詞過關檢測(高級)
1.He ___(awake) very early this morning.
2.The film has __(begin),so let’s hurry up.
3.The stick has been __(bend) by the boy.
4.He ___(bet)with them and went away.
5.The girl___(break)the window and cried.
6.They___(build)the big bridge last year.
7.My mum ___(buy)a skirt and felt very happy.
8.The fisherman __(cast)a rope in the river just now.
9.The police __(catch) a thief in the street yesterday.
10.I__(choose) a big bar to drink beer last week.
1.He was___(choose) President of the university.
2.It_(cost)me 10 yuan to buy this pen yesterday.
3.He ___(cut)his finger last night while cooking.
4.This thing will be ___(deal) very well.
5. This well has been ___(dig) recently.
6.He ____(drive) very fast and had an accident
7.He ___(fall)from the tree and hurt his hip.
8.He ____(beat) his sister last week.
9.He ___(hurt)my feeling last week.
10.He was ___(beat) by his father last week.
1.I ___(feed) the baby and went to bed.
2.They___(fight) each other in school yesterday.
3.The People’s Hospital was ___(found) in 1990.
4.He was ___(find) by an old man.
5.The plane ___(fly) five minutes ago.
6.The plane has ___(fly) for 10 minutes.
7.Smoke is ___(forbid) here.
8.He ___(forgive) me and gave me a kiss.
9.Ice has been ___(freeze) for a long time.
10.He has ___(give) me a warm welcome.
1.The cloth can be ___(hang) on the long rope outside.
2.I__(hear) a big noise and let out a cry.
3.He__(hide) himself and I didn’t found him.
4.Father___(hit)me last night but I didn’t cry.
5.He is often __(hit) by his mother.
6.The meeting will be __(hold) in the hall.
7.We ___(hold) a sports meet last month.
8.The hen __(lay )ten eggs last month.
9.The boy___(lie) on the ground 2 hours ago.
10.He____(leave) quickly and __(lead)us to the hill.
1.The actor in Korean_(hang)himself last week.
2.I ___(pay)him 60 dollars and took the gold.
3.He _(put) the umbrella yesterday and didn’t find it.
4. Last year he ___(ride) his bicycle to the
5.They ___(seek) their children last year.
6.This jewel can be ___(sell) well.
7.We __(shake) the bottle and found nothing in it.
8.He ___(shave) his bear and left the house.
9.Last year he __(shoot) one hundred birds in the woods.
10.They _(show) the map to me and made me clear.
1.I ___(lose) a wallet last year.
2.I told him that it ___(mean) nothing.
3.He was ____(mistake)by me.
4.They___(sing) 10 songs yesterday.
5.The ship__(sink) little by little yesterday.
6.I only ___(sleep) for ten minutes last night.
7.He ___(spell) the word very well and said a few words.
8.I ___(spend) 100 yuan buying a skirt last week.
9.They __(spit) on the ground and were criticized.
10.They ___(stand) for a while and fell down.
1.The word is often ___(spell) correctly.
2.The thief ___(steal) a wallet and ran away last week.
3.The pen was ___(steal) by him just now.
4.He ___(stick) a picture on the wall just now.
5.My car ___(strike) to the wall yesterday.
6.He__(swear) that he would go abroad very soon.
7.The dustbin man ___(sweep) the floor clean yesterday.
8.His skin ___(swell) and hurt me very badly.
9.They ____(swim) very long time yesterday afternoon.
10.They have already_____(swear) they will work hard.
11.They ____(take) away the rubbish just now.
12.They have ___(teach) English for five years.
13.I ___(tear) the letter open and threw it in the bin.
14.He was__(tell) that he would work as a businessman.
15.They ___(throw) away the clock and let away.
1.He ___(wake) up and called out to me.
2.Yesterday he ___(wear) a yellow skirt.
3.He ___(win) the first prize last week.
4.The driver ___(wind) the window and drove quickly.
5.He _____(write) an article and felt very excited.
6.The article has been ____(write) completely.
7.He has ___(show) many photos to me.
8.Yesterday he ____(show) me around the city.
9.He is ___(lie) on the ground and crying.
10.He is ___(ride) a bicycle now.
11.He is ___(bet) with others.
12.He is__(hide) himself under the bed.
13.They___(lose) a necklace and felt very angry.
14.He is ___(cut) the meat now.
15.He____(broadcast) in school yesterday morning.
不規(guī)則動詞表背誦 (提高篇)
1.AAA型
bet bet bet
Broadcast broadcast broadcast
cast cast cast
cut cut cut
hit hit hit
cost cost cost
hurt hurt hurt
let let let
put put put
read read read
quit quit quit
set set set
wet wet wet
2.ABB型
bend bent bent
babysit babysat babysat
bring brought brought
catch caught caught
deal dealt dealt
dig dug dug
feed fed fed
feel felt felt
fight fought fought
find found found
found founded founded
get got got
hang hung hung
hang hanged hanged
hear heard heard
hide hid hid
keep kept kept
lay laid laid
lie lied lied
lead led led
leave left left
lend lent lent
lose lost lost
make made made
mean meant meant
meet met met
misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood
pay paid paid
rebuild rebuilt rebuilt
retell retold retold
say said said
seek sought sought
sell sold sold
send sent sent
shoot shot shot
sleep slept slept
sit sat sat
spend spent spent
stand stood stood
stick stuck stuck
sweep swept swept
swear swore sworn
teach taught taught
tell told told
think thought thought
Understand understood understood
may might might
shall should should
can could could
will would would
win won won
wind(蜿蜒,搖)wound wound
wound wounded wounded
bite bit bit
bitten
4. ABC型
arise arose arisen
begin began begun
blow blew blown
break broke broken
choose chose chosen
do did done
draw drew drawn
drink drank drunk
drive drove driven
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
fly flew flown
Forbid forbad forbidden
forbade
forget forgot forgotten
forgot
forgive forgave forgiven
freeze froze frozen
give gave given
go went gone
grow grew grown
hide hid hidden/hid
know knew known
lie lay lain
mistake mistook mistaken
ride rode ridden
ring rang rung
rise rose risen
see saw seen
shake shook shaken
sing sang sung
sink sank sunk
speak spoke spoken
steal stole stolen
swim swam swum
take took taken
tear tore torn
wear wore worn
throw threw thrown
Undertake undertook undertaken
wake woke woken
write wrote written
3. AAB型
beat beat beaten
5.ABA型
become became become
come came come
run ran run
6.特殊型(兩種形式)
prove proved proved
proven
quit quit quit
quitted quitted
light lit lit
lighted lighted
Learn learned learned
learnt learnt
dream dreamed dreamed
dreamt dreamt
rid rid rid
ridded ridded
saw sawed sawed
(鋸) sawn
sew sewed sewed
sewn
shave shaved shaved
shaven
shine shone shone
shined shined
show showed showed
shown
shrink shrunk shrunk
shrank
smell smelled smelled
smelt smelt
spell spelled spelled
splet splet
sow sowed sowed
sown
spit spit spit
spat spat
spring sprang sprung
sprung
strike struck struck
stricken
Swell swelled swelled
swollen
wet wet wet
wetted wetted
awake awoke awoken
awaked
4. 易混介詞副詞檢測過關
Card 1: 介詞+ sb/sth 介詞___sb__sth
介詞+sb 介詞+sth
介詞____sb_____sth
1. be thankful ____sb; be thankful ____sth.
2. be angry______sb; be angry ______sth
3. be familiar____sb; be familiar______sth
4. be sorry ______sb; be sorry _____sth
5. agree_________sb; agree ______sth
6. be strict_______sb; be strict____sth
7. call ________sb; call__some place(拜訪)
8. drop in ____sb; drop in ___places(拜訪)
9.be bad ____sb be bad _____sth
10. be important___sb be important ____sth
自查答案:1.to;for 2.with; at 3. to; with
4. for; about 5. with; to 6. with; in
7. on; at 8. on; at 9. to; for 11.to; for
1. apologize ______sb___________sth
2. argue __________sb.__________sth
3. be cross_________sb __________sth
自查答案:
1. to;for 2. with; about 3.with; at
Card 2 動詞+sb+介詞+sth 介詞+sb
動詞+sb____sth
介詞短語+sb
1. forgive sb _______sth
2. accuse sb._______sth
3. remind sb.______sth
4. assure sb_______sth
5. help sb ________sth
6. introduce sb._____sb.
7.invite sb _____some place
8. congratulate sb. ____sth
但:provide sb._____sth
自查答案:
1. for 2. of 3.of 4.of 5. with
6. to 7.to 8.on
但: with
1.be jealous _____sb
2.have high hope ____sb.
3.have mercy ____sb
4.look down _____sb (瞧不起某人)
5.look up _____sb (尊重)
6.have a good impression ___sb
7.make contact____=keep in touch __sb
8.play a joke(trick)_____sb.
9.set an example______sb
10.be beneficial ____sb
11.keep an eye_____sb
12.keep company _____sb
13.take ______sb(與..相象)
14.get ____ well with sb.
15.be honest _____sb.
16. make room ____sb
自查答案:
1. of 2.for 3.on 4.on/upon 5.to 6.on
7. with; with 8.on 9.for 10.to 11.on 12.with 13.after 14.on 15. with 16.for
Card 3 介詞+名詞=副詞
in+抽象名詞
with+抽象名詞
to+one’s+抽象名詞
1._____size 2. _____height
3. _____weight 4. _____peace
5. _____surprise 6. _____public
7. _____debt 8. _____all
9. _____danger 10. ____fact
11. __order(按順序)=12. __place
13. ___need of 14.____a word
15.____common 16. ____time
17.___trouble 18.end___failure
19.__particular 20.__other words
21 _____truth 22. ___amazement
23. ___terms of
自查答案:全+in
1. _____ excitement
2.______satisfaction
3.______joy
4.______patience
5. _____disappointment
6. _____anger
自查答案: 全+with
表示: 興奮地,滿意地;
高興地;耐心地等
1. _____my joy
2. ____our happiness
3. _____our surprise
4. _____his anger
5. _____her depression
6. _____my sadness
7._____our terror
8._____my satisfaction
9/____our astonishment
10.___my amazement
11._my disappointment
自查答案: 全+to
表示:令我高興的是;
令我們開心的是等…
Card 4. 動詞+sth _to/for_sb.
動詞+sth+ to sb
動詞+sth+ for sb
1.show sth______sb
2.read sth______sb
3.give sth______sb
4.sell sth ______sb
5.do harm_____sb
6.do good_____sb
7.offer sth_____ sb.
8.supply sth____sb
1. buy sth_____sb
2. get sth _____sb.
3. make room ____sb.
4. say sth_____sb
Card 5 介詞+sth/sb 介詞+sth
介詞+sth/sb
介詞+sth
1.think highly ____sb/sth
2.answer ____sb/sth
3.approve_____sb/sth
4.be proud___sb/sth=take pride___sb/sth
5.be confident _____sb/sth
6.be excited _______sb/sth
自查答案:
1.of 2.for 3.of 4. of; in 5.of/about 6.about
1.throw light ____sth
2.account ______ sth
3.be addicted ____sth
4.be accustomed _sth
5.be eager ______sth
6.be curious _____sth
7.be deaf _______sth
8.put up ________sth
9.have a gift _____sth.
10.throw light ____sth (解釋)
11.watch out _____
自查答案: 1.on 2.for 3. to 4.to 5.for
6.about 7.to 8.with 9.for 10. on 11.for
Card6 be+of+名詞=adj 介詞短語
be+of+n=adj
介詞短語
1.These trees are _____the same size.
2.Those boys are _____the same height.
3.It is _____great importance to learn it well.
4.These clothes are _____the same style.
5.This bowl is _____no value.
6. He is _____interest to all the characters.
自查答案: 全+of
1.be good ____ 2.do well _____
3.be weak _____ 4.be expert ____
5. ___the distance 6.____the direction
7.____dawn 8.____noon
9.__the daytime 10.__ the midnight11.
11___the meantime 12.___the same time
13.____night 14.be rich _____
15.be content(satisfied)______
16.be based _____ 17.ahead____time
18.be aware _____ 19. be ashamed ____
自查答案:
1.at 2. in3. in 4. at 5.in 6.in7.at 8.at 9.in 10.in 11.in12.at13.in 14.in 15. with 16. on 17.of 18.of 19.of
Card 7 動詞+介詞 介詞短語
動詞+介詞
介詞短語
1.Please add some water ____the cup.
2.Read flags added up _____our happiness.
3.I am concerned ______your health.
4.It played a role(part) ______society.
5. He seldom gives ____to his parents.
6. He set a fire _____a factory.
7. They looked ____that case, but failed.
8. We should fight for those people ___war.
9. What do you do _____ the problem?
10. He served(acted)____a waiter.
11.____tell you the truth, it is very funny.
12.Tom was married ____a nice girl last week.
13. As time goes ___, he got more and more mature.
14. The doctor made ___some medicine for the farmer.
15. All the buildings came ___being last week.
16.The cry broke _____the silence at night.
17.Please sort _____all these magazines.
18. They dressed____ themselves and got out.
19. They are tired _____life(對…厭煩)
20. I am very tired ____long walk.(因..疲倦)
21.___be honest, I am very tired of maths.
22.All the buildings were _____ruins.
23.Don’t treat the old people ___a rude manner
24.Don’t play _____words
25.Let’s go on a trip _____Shanghai
自查答案:1.to 2.to 3.about 4.in 5.in 6.to 7.into 8.at 9.with10.as 11.to 12.to 13.by(on) 14.up 15.into 16.up17.out 18.up 19.of 20.from 21.to 22.in 23.in 24.on 25.to
1.___a result, he was very impatient.
2. ___a matter of fact, he was not guilty.
3. ___our opinions, he is fit for this job
4.___all, you should realize its value.
5.___in all, I hold my view on it.
6. He went to work _____usual,
7. I came across him ___accident(chance).
8. Due ___his sickness, he couldn’t come
9. ___and by, he came back to himself.
10.First ___all, I should get on well with them.
11.From then ____, he changed a lot
一、名詞(特別注意名詞復數(shù))
1.. I learned an important lesson when I had the ____機會to see the same show for a second time.
2 .Of the six students, who were chosen, four are from Shenzhen__________大學.
3. In all, fully 85_________百分比of the young people said they felt stress at least sometimes.
4. Wealthy parents feel strong social pressure to enroll their children in buxibans so they can keep
pace with other children. And the long-term____利益 of English acquisition are widely praised.
5. Also, make sure the ____________環(huán)境is___________有利 to completing_______家庭作業(yè).
6. People sometimes describe__________語法 as the “rules” of a language, but in fact no language has rules.
7. If you’re thinking of going to America, this weekly magazine is a good choice for you because it is full of a_______建議 on how to manage the visa and even what to buy once you’re there.
8. She doesn’t have much time to read anything detailed but she is looking for something with plenty of brief news and_____________信息.
9. In 1986, China’s_______第一_________現(xiàn)代化的specialized dinosaur___________博物館 was built here and opened to the public.
10. The museum is spilt into two sections---Lu Xun’s former residence where he lived during 1924---1926 and a large____________展覽 hall.
11. It’s a small flat of 25 square meters, with a bedroom, a bathroom and a_____廚房.
12.With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our___________經(jīng)歷 in traveling, taking care of pets, or whatever we have in common.
13. It’s a pleasure for me to tell you my plan of this coming summer v_________假期 after the college entrance examination.
14. Internationally, laws to discourage the use of plastic bags have been passed in parts of South Africa and Ireland, where____________政府 either tax shoppers who use them or fine companies that hand them out.
15. Such a class cannot create a good a___________氣氛 for English learning.
16. I hope that this kind of activity will continue in the__________將來.
17. It is indeed a wonderful idea and everyone hopes for its___________成功.
18. We can also form a good________習慣 of putting the rubbish in the trashcan.
19. My sister and I grew up in a
little village in
20. These mountains are a splendid sight when viewed from the valley floor. Lots of stores hotels, and_____________餐館 are needed to handle the crowds.
21. It has two hundred million________美圓but cannot spend it any way it chooses.
22. Thank you so much for your party on____________圣誕節(jié) Eve.
23.As a student, I’ve read a lot and have much ____________知識in many fields.
24.___________圖書管理員 know that quality school__________圖書館programs lead to improved student achievement.
25. There were no tickets available for___________周三____________表演.
26. John was dismissed last week because of his casual________態(tài)度towards his job.
27. At the Beijing______奧運會, all of the more than 40 roads will be lined with colorful plants.
28. Yang is a_________教授of personality, who has a nick name “Big Gun Yang”.
29. In _________八月1991, however, Ana Maria stopped eating normally.
30. She will play in her first formal game in more than 40 months in__________二月.
31. The best time to visit NZ is from ___________十一月to________四月---summer time in the southern hemisphere.
32. Within two__________月份her weight had dropped to 40________公斤.
33. The____________地理 teacher told us that the moon moves around the earth and the earth goes round the sun.
34. After a while, a bus came and she got on it. There were many___________乘客 in the bus.
35. The book fair brings to the book lovers much__________ 方便as it can provide such a great variety of books.
36. Ultimately, the best gift I could give my daughter was my time, my love and my ______________________(鼓勵).
37. Last________(星期四), the four promised not to violate the companies’ copyright.
38.After the c____________(比賽), we were_________(邀請) to give performances in the neighbouring towns.
39. Tony, a young ____(工程師)in a modern car factory, enjoys an adventure journey once a year.
40. Of__________(當然), scientists cannot answer all of your questions.
41. Being happy is like an infectious d_________(疾病); it causes people to shrink away from the sufferer.
42. Of course, you can never rely on the British summer weather, so taking an ____________(雨傘)along might be a good idea just in case.
43.Various activities were organized, including the opening__________(儀式), lectures on popular science and meeting at which writers and readers communicated face to face.
44. ---You are always full of energy. Can you tell me the secret?
---Taking plenty of e____________(鍛煉)every day.
45. Zhang Ying, 35 years old, married once, is a _____________(幼兒園)teacher.
46. Everyone knows that
will make the players and _________(客人)satisfied.
47. All kids can do so much in their_____________(生活、生命).
48. Officers can’t work properly without certain important pieces of ______ (儀器) .
49. Can you understand this passage without e__________(解釋)?
50. My feelings at the moment are beyond ____ (描述).
51. There are no _______ (鋼琴) in the school for the poor children to play.
二、 動詞(特別注意動詞-ing形式、時態(tài)語態(tài)、非謂語動詞)
1.This year, among 3,913 international students from 141 countries _______(學習)at the university, 400 are from the Chinese mainland, second only to 489 Canadians.
2.I am a girl named Zhangli, and I was_________(出生) in Guangzhou in 1976.
3.My spoken English and ________(寫作)skills are both very good.
4. If they don’t understand homework’s purpose, the reason why they have to do it, and how it will___(有益于) them, then homework will be an unfulfilling experience.
5. With enough water, this problem can be____________(解決).
6. This magazine is __________(出版)every month and tells you_______(真實的) stories about real life of famous detectives.
7. This magazine brings you the best in crime thrillers ________(寫) by well-known crime writers.
8. Computer criminals don’t use guns. And even if they are caught, it is hard to______(處罰)them because there is often no evidence.
9. He stood at the bus stop,__________(等待) for Bus No.302 to go to school.
10. Records say the lighthouse was about one hundred thirty meters tall. It stood for one thousand five hundred years before it was d__________(毀壞) by an earthquake.
11.Eric____(接受)training in computer for one year, after which he found a job in a big company.
12. In the days that followed it o____(發(fā)生)to me that there are some parallels between the experience we had at the two shows and the challenges of everyday life.
13. When former American President Bill Clinton traveled to South Korea to visit President Kim Young Sam, he repeatedly r_________(指) to the Korean president’s wife as Mrs. Kim.
14. He_________(付錢)for a seat, when he could have entered free.
15. When lunch time came, we sat on the grassland,_______(吃)and drinking happily.
16. The door opened and Lance stormed out, followed by her six-year-old self,___________(提)a suitcase for her father.
17. This delay in technology adoption resulted in much larger gap between________(發(fā)展) and developing countries in economic development.
18. Chan won five awards at the 2007 Ultimate Song Chart Awards Presentation_______(舉行)in HongKong last___________(星期二).
19.There’s nothing like writing down your tasks to help you organize your thoughts and _____________(使…平靜)your anxiety.
20. A case of success is Marie Curie who was born in Warsar, Poland on November 7, 1867. She was only 8 when her eldest sister c______(感染)typhus(傷寒) and died.
21. Read a book a week. It will stimulate and b__________(開闊)your views.
三、 形容詞及副詞
1.I have long believed that those we love never_________(真正地) leave us.
2.____________(不幸的是), this familiar scene is the perfect recipe for a dangerous kitchen fire.
3. Experts invented languages like Esperanto(世界語). And if Esperanto were _________(廣泛地)spoken, its rules would soon be very different.
4. Each magazines carries three full-length stories as well as cartoons and colour pictures of your__________(最喜愛的) film stars.
5. Therefore, it is___________(必要的)for us to do something to draw attention to the protection of our eyesight.
6. Once I leave for college, we can_____________(方便) share our experiences and support each other no matter where are.
7. It rained all morning, then the sun ___________(突然)appeared from behind the clouds and we saw a beautiful rainbow in the distance.
8. ___________(當今), young people in China tend to celebrate_________(西方的) holidays more than the______________(傳統(tǒng)的) Chinese ones.
9. He has impressed his boss very much and t______(因此) he is soon to be promoted.
10.It is most suitable for those who work in the field of__________(外) trade with Japan, for people who work as diplomats in Japan-China relationship, and for____________(記者)who keep an eye on what is happening to the bilateral relation of these two countries.
11. While traveling_________(國外), Mr. Jackson Frank ran short of money. So he_________(決定)to write to his brother, asking for $500.“Send the money by telegram,” he wrote, “to the Fisher Bank in P...”
12. When he came out, he went____________(馬上/立即) to the Fisher bank. The clerk he spoke to was a new man.
13. We must treat the world as a good friend so that enough energy is_________(可利用的) all the time and animals can live happily and peacefully with us.
14. In the countryside I can enjoy a comfortable and________ (安靜的)life.
15. The supply of fresh water is so ____________(限制的)in many parts of the world that the shortage constitutes a serious problem for the human inhabitants.
16. Whole economic areas of _____(全球的)trade are now being dominated by China.
17. Three days later, my daughter said, “Mum, I’m so ____(驕傲的)of what you did for grandpa.”
18. A shopping centre is a place where many__________(不同的)shops and stores are collected under one roof.
19. The students in our school study very hard, __________(尤其) those in our class.
20. In my opinion, nothing is more v__________(珍貴的) than health.
21. She felt her works are _______(有意義的)when she saw the unaffected delight of the children.
四 數(shù)詞
1.The Chongyang Festival falls on the ______(第九)day of the_______(第九) month of the Chinese lunar calendar.
2. He was probably the___(第一)foreign professor to teach these courses in Chinese.
3. In the________ (第四)week Mr Frank was arrested for failing to pay his hotel bill.
4. Miss Green lives on the _______(十二)floor. We’d better take the lift.
五 其它
1.Kate Power has never been abroad and now
she is planning to go to the
2. In recent years experts have been a steady rise of teenage girls starving_________(他們自己)to lose weight.
3. Only t___________(通過)these measures can we hope to solve the problem.
4. As a student at Oxford University, I’d like to know __________(是否)you have any special_________(價格) for students.
5. It is not selfish to struggle for it. It is, indeed, a duty to_________(我們自己).
6. Time, however, proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect e_________(除了)his appearance.
一名詞
1.opportunity 2.University 3.percent 4.benefits 5.environment /beneficial /homework 6. grammar 7. advice
8. information 9. first /modern /museum 10.exhibition 11. kitchen 12.experiences 13. vacation 14. government
15. atmosphere 16. future 17. success 18. habit 19. lawyer 20. restaurants 21.dollars 22.Christmas 23.knowledge 24.Librarians /library 25. Wednesday /performance 26. attitude 27. Olympics 28. professor 29. August 30.February 31. November /April 32. months /kilos 33. geography 34. passengers 35. convenience
36. encouragement 37. Thursday 38. competition /invited 39. engineer 40. course 41. disease 42.umbrella
43. ceremony44.exercise 45.kindergarten 46.guests 47.lives 48.equipment 49.explanation 50.description 51. pianos
二 動詞
1.studying 2.born 3.writing 4. benefit 5. solved 6. published /true 7. written 8. punish 9. waiting 10. destroyed 11. received 12. occurred 13. referred 14. paid 15. eating 16. carrying 17. developed 18. held /Tuesday 19. calm 20. caught 21. broaden
三 形容詞及副詞
1.truly2.Unfortunately3.widely4.favourite 5. necessary 6. conveniently 7. suddenly8.Nowadays/western/traditional
9.therefore 10.foreign / journalists 11. abroad/decided12. immediately 13. available 14. quiet 15. limited 16. global 17. proud 18. different 19. especially 20. valuable 21. meaningful
四 數(shù)詞
1. ninth/ninth 2. first 3. fourth 4. twelfth
五 其它
1. before 2. themselves 3. through 4. whether/ price 5. ourselves 6. except
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