2008年泰安市高中段學校招生考試
英語試卷
本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。
第I卷（三部分，共80分）
第一部分 聽力 （共25小題，每小題1分；滿分25分）
（一） 聽對話，選擇相應(yīng)的圖畫。每段對話讀兩遍。
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
（二） 聽句子，選擇適當?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。
6. A. At 4:30. B. In half an hour. C. For half an hour.
7. A. It is my pleasure. B. You are welcome. C. Thanks a lot.
8. A. Certainly, here you are . B. Here we are. C. Here are you.
9. A. I’m glad you all enjoy it. B. Come here next time. C. I didn’t cook so well.
10. A. It doesn’t matter.
B. You’d better go to see the doctor at once.
C. I don’t think so.
（三） 聽五段對話和五個問題，選擇正確答案。每段對話及問題讀兩遍。你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。
11. A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening.
12. A. In a schoolbag. B. On the bed. C. On the desk.
13. A. Europe. B. Summer. C. Holidays.
14. A. She goes to town by train. B. She drives to town. C. She walks to town.
15. A. Doing his homework. B. Listening to the CD. C. Watching a TV play.
（四） 聽一段長對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。
16. What’s the relationship （關(guān)系） between the two speakers?
A. Old friends. B. Strangers. C. Old neighbours.
17. How is the weather?
A. Fine. B. Foggy. C. Cloudy.
18. Where is the man from?
A.
19. Why did the woman change her seat?
A. She likes the seat near the window.
B. The man next to her was smoking and she felt unpleasant.
C. She saw one of her friends.
20. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman has no kids. B. The man’s wife died. C. The man is an engineer.
（五） 聽短文，回答下面五個問題，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。
21. How old is Jack’s grandpa now?
A. 60 years old. B. 63 years old. C. 57 years old.
22. What does Jack’s mother do?
A. Maybe she is a bus driver. B. Maybe she is a doctor. C. Maybe she is a painter.
23. What is Jack’s mother’s hobby?
A. Collecting matchboxes. B. Painting. C. Planting flowers.
24. What does Jack usually do before he goes to school?
A. Waters flowers. B. Feeds his cat and fish. C. Plays with the cat.
25. How many people are there in the family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
第二部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié), 滿分25分）
第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯（共15小題, 每小題1分; 滿分15分）
從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
26. Channel 5, CCTV is ______ special programme. It’s about ______ 2008 Olympic Games.
A. the; / B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the
27. ―What would you do if it ______ tomorrow?
―We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.
A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining
28. ―Are you on business here, Kate?
―No, _______. It’s my holiday today.
A. with pleasure B. my pleasure C. for pleasure D. much pleasure
29. ―Look! What a nice garden!
―Yes. It ______ every day.
A. is cleaned B. has been cleaned
C. is being cleaned D. was cleaned
30. After the education reform （改革） in Shandong Province, the pupils have ______ time to relax and ______ homework to do.
A. less; more B. more; less C. fewer; more D. much; many
31. ―______ do you prefer to study?
―I prefer to study in a group.
A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
32. Since the villagers’ houses have been damaged in the earthquake, the soldiers are helping them ______ tents （帳篷）.
A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put down
33. ―This wine tastes a little bit strange.
―It is. It’s made ______ apples.
A. of B. from C. by D. in
34. More and more kids become unhappy ______ they have too many activities to do.
A. but B. or C. because D. so
35. ―How much time do you ______ surfing the Internet every week?
―Less than an hour.
A. cost B. pay C. take D. spend
36. Many young people prefer the songs ______ have great lyrics.
A. which B. who C. where D. whom
37. ―Would you please help me with the questions?
―Sorry. You ______ go and ask Mary. She ______ know the answer.
A. must; can B. can; may C. need; can D. must; may
38. Loud noise may cause hearing ______ for a short time or even for ever.
A. results B. questions C. accidents D. problems
39. ―Look, it’s raining ______.
―That’s great. It’s too hot these days.
A. greatly B. heavily C. quickly D. hardly
40. ―How was your weekend, Mary?
―I had a busy ______. I did a lot of things.
A. it B. this C. one D. that
第二節(jié) 完形填空（共10小題, 每小題1分; 滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從41―50 各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
I have only seen my father cry once. It was at the
For eighteen years, we had never had a（n） 44 to say goodbye like this. He was taller than me, 45 I was not short. I was going somewhere, and he was seeing me off. He 46 me, but he had not needed to say before, and now his tears were 47 it.
The tears in my father’s eyes told me that we would
have less and less to do with each other. I had taken my 48 from his, and now I was learning it. The
train 49 and I boarded （登上） it. My father looked smaller from the train. We 50 goodbye to each other through the window.
I was wearing the heavy winter coat that my father had bought for me to keep me
from catching a cold in
41. A. return B. catch C. design D. watch
42. A. habits B. license C. courses D. advertisements
43. A. shocked B. supposed C. helped D. encouraged
44. A. time B. luck C. chance D. interest
45. A. because B. though C. so D. and
46. A. taught B. beat C. forgot D. loved
47. A. saying B. knowing C. creating D. describing
48. A. money B. time C. present D. life
49. A. continued B. broke C. arrived D. left
50. A. reached B. waved C. talked D. cheered
第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題,每小題1.5分; 滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中, 選出最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
A friend’s grandfather went to
Of course no waiter came at all. At last, a woman held a plate full of food and sat down opposite him. When she saw the old man without any food, she told him how a cafeteria worked.
“Start out at that end,” she said. “Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to pay. After you pay for the food, you can bring it here and eat it.”
“I soon knew how everything works in
51. Maybe the old man came from ________.
A. Poland B. India C. Canada D. Egypt （埃及）
52. Who came when he sat down at an empty table?
A. A waiter. B. A man. C. A woman. D. No person.
53. From the text, we
know if you want to get success in
A. get help from your friends B. know how a cafeteria works
C. get up again if you fail D. try to get it by yourself
54. At last, the grandfather________.
A. got the food himself B. was very angry with the waiter
C. ate the woman’s food D. had nothing to eat
55. Which is the best title for the passage?
A.
From Eastern countries to
C. How to Eat in a Cafeteria D.
Eating in
B
56. If someone sees a newly born koala bear, he will be surprised because it’s very ______.
A. weak B. small C. short D. black
57. A baby koala can’t live without ______.
A. its father B. grass C. its mother D. people
58. The kangaroo is the national symbol of ______.
A.
59. There are more
______ than people in
A. kangaroos B. koala bears C. monkeys D. elephants
60. We can guess that
koala bears and kangaroos are ______ animals in
A. beautiful B. playful C. endangered D. popular
C
“People
use too many plastic bags every year and fail to deal with them properly,
wasting valuable oil and littering the country,”
While providing convenience for consumers （消費者），the plastic bags have also caused serious pollution and waste of energy and resources.
“We should encourage people to return to carrying cloth bags, and using baskets for their vegetables.” the statement said.
In
addition, the production, sale and use of bags less than
China also said it would consider increasing taxes （稅） to discourage the production and sale of plastic bags and encourage the recycling industry.
Rubbish collectors have to separate plastic for reprocessing and cut the number of plastic bags that are burnt or buried （掩埋）.
The
move brings China into line with a growing international trend （趨勢） to cut back on the use of plastic bags. From
61.
A. they are not free any more
B. they can’t provide convenience for consumers
C. they have polluted the environment and wasted valuable oil
D. the firms have increased the cost
62. The underlined word “banned” in the fifth paragraph probably means ________.
A. 計劃 B. 禁止 C. 打破 D. 消費
63. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. The company that won’t obey the rules will face fines.
B. Taxes will be increased to discourage the production and sale of plastic bags.
C. Rubbish collectors will burn or bury all plastic bags.
D. Plastic should be separated for reprocessing.
64. From the passage, we can infer （推斷） that _______.
A. China will be among the strongest nations in the world
B. people all carry cloth bags or baskets for their vegetables
C. more energy and natural resources will be saved
D. supermarkets and shops will get more profits
65. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Plastic Bags are Free B. Recycling industry
C. How to Protect the Environment D. Free Plastic Shopping Bags to be Banned
D
French doctors and American scientists have reported doing an operation in which the doctor was outside the operating room. This kind of operation is known as robotic operation.
Doctor Marescaux
did the operation in an office in
A doctor in
Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telecommunications between the doctor and the robot. Technology must be able to send a doctor’s order to a robot to move the tools quickly.
Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation. For example, the robot can make much smaller movements than a person can. A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor’s hand cannot.
Doctors say such a robotic operation will make possible safer and better operations in the future. They say it will improve doctor training. It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away. And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where doctors work.
66. “Robotic operation” means “________”.
A. a special kind of robot invented by doctors
B. an operation done far away
C. an operation done with the help of a robot
D. something done to mend a robot
67. We use the robot in the operation because _______.
A. it can send messages at a high speed
B. even a top doctor can’t do the operation himself
C. it can make the operation safer and better
D. operations can be done without any doctors
68. If we want to use the robot in the operation, we must solve the problem of ________.
A. top doctors B. smaller movements
C. doctor training D. high-speed telecommunications
69. If the smaller movement can’t be done by doctors in the operation, we may use _______ to solve it.
A. more tools B. a robot machine
C. a video camera D. telecommunications
70. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Robotic operation is good for doctor training.
B. Robotic operation has been used
in the
C. Experts speak highly of robotic operation.
D. The robot is used to watch the patient clearly.
第II卷（非選擇題 共40分）
第四部分 書面表達（共三節(jié)）
第一節(jié) 詞匯運用（共兩題，滿分15分）
（一） 單詞拼寫（共5小題，每小題1分；滿分5分）
根據(jù)句意和首字母或漢語提示，將單詞的正確形式寫在題中相應(yīng)的橫線上。
71. O_________ cover more than 70 percent of the earth’s surface.
72. Could you please speak more s__________, Tom? I can’t catch what you say.
73. __________ （數(shù)以百萬計的） of people around the world cannot get clean water.
74. A scientist says that beautiful music can make cows __________ （生產(chǎn)） more milk.
75. Paris has some fantastic sights, __________ （包括） the Eiffel Tower and Notre Cathedral.
（二） 綜合填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）
根據(jù)短文意思，用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空，使文章通順、完整（其中有兩個多余選項）。
useful, visit , travel, knowledge, two, with,
popular, come, but, advantage, other, in
Travel is useful to us in at least three ways.
First, by （76）__________ we can enjoy the beautiful scenery （風景） of different places. We can see （77）__________ our own eyes many which can be read about in books, and （78）__________ some famous cities and scenic spots.
（79）__________, we will meet people with different interests and see strange and different things when we travel. We can get ideas of the conditions and customs of （80）_________ people, taste different foods and local favors （偏愛） if we like. （81）__________ this way, we can understand how different other people live.
Third, travel will not only help us gain （獲得） （82）__________ of geography and history and other knowledge, （83）__________ will also help us keep healthy and make us less narrow-minded （才智有限的）.
With all these （84）__________
of travel, it is no wonder that travel has now become more （85）__________
than ever in
第二節(jié) 任務(wù)型閱讀 （共5小題，每小題2分； 滿分10分）
閱讀下面的短文，并完成短文后的任務(wù)。
The aim of students who come to school is to study. But to study requires a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good result.
（89）In studying we must have patience. If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one.
（90）When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers
or our parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we’ve learned can be used well and made better.
Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
任務(wù)1：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
86. What’s the main idea of the passage?
__________________________________________________________________
87. How many ways for studying are mentioned in the passage?
__________________________________________________________________
88. Why must we always ask “whys” in our study?
__________________________________________________________________
任務(wù)2：將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。
89._______________________________________________________________
90. ________________________________________________________________
第三節(jié) 寫 作 （共1題，滿分15分）
（參考詞匯：collapse v. 倒塌; rescue v. 營救）
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