重慶南開中學2009屆高三3月月考學科網(wǎng)

英語試題學科網(wǎng)

本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分。共150分。學科網(wǎng)

考試時間120分鐘。學科網(wǎng)

第Ⅰ卷(共115分)學科網(wǎng)

第一部分：聽力理解(共三節(jié)，30分)   學科網(wǎng)

第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分)學科網(wǎng)

  請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有1個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。學科網(wǎng)

1．What is the woman likely to be?學科網(wǎng)

    A．A waitress               B．A servant             C．A nurse．學科網(wǎng)

2．How much would the man have to pay for the first concert only?學科網(wǎng)

    A．$1                     B．$2                   C．$4．學科網(wǎng)

3．What does the woman mean?學科網(wǎng)

    A．She's going hiking tomorrow．學科網(wǎng)

    B．She dislikes going hiking．學科網(wǎng)

    C．She might not go hiking tomorrow．學科網(wǎng)

4．Where does the conversation probably take place?學科網(wǎng)

    A．In an office．            B．At their home．        C．In a restaurant．學科網(wǎng)

5．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?學科網(wǎng)

    A．Secretary and boss．       B．Nurse and patient．     C．Nurse and doctor．學科網(wǎng)

學科網(wǎng)

第二節(jié)(共12小題；每小題1.5分，共18分)學科網(wǎng)

    聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。學科網(wǎng)

聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。學科網(wǎng)

6．What are the family going to do on Saturday evening?學科網(wǎng)

    A．See a ballet show．          B．Stay at home．       C．Play by the river side．學科網(wǎng)

7．How much will the family spend on the tickets for the performance?學科網(wǎng)

    A．$25                       B．$50                C．$62.5學科網(wǎng)

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。學科網(wǎng)

8．How will they go to New York?學科網(wǎng)

    A．By plane                   B．By car．            C．By train．學科網(wǎng)

9．What's the climate like there?學科網(wǎng)

    A．It's cold and sunny．         B．It's warm and rainy．  C．It's cold and rainy．學科網(wǎng)

10．When will they probably leave?學科網(wǎng)

A．At 8:00．                  B．At 12:00．             C．At 6:00．學科網(wǎng)

聽第8段材料，回答第11至第13題。學科網(wǎng)

11．Which is not one of the four things the man recommends the woman to do?學科網(wǎng)

    A．Shopping in the Xiushui Market．學科網(wǎng)

    B．Visiting the Great Wall．學科網(wǎng)

    C．Visiting the Water Cube．學科網(wǎng)

12．Who recently shopped at the Xiushui Market according to the dialogue?學科網(wǎng)

  A．George Bush，the US former president．學科網(wǎng)

    B．Wang Zili，general manager of the Xiushui Market．學科網(wǎng)

    C．Kobe, a famous player on US basketball dream team．學科網(wǎng)

13．What's the woman going to do tomorrow?學科網(wǎng)

    A．To order a silk dress in the Silk Street．學科網(wǎng)

    B．To eat Peking roast duck at the Quanjude Restaurant．學科網(wǎng)

    C．To climb the Great Wall.學科網(wǎng)

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。學科網(wǎng)

14．Where were the man and the woman?學科網(wǎng)

    A．In a hotel．                B．In a store．            C．In a park．學科網(wǎng)

15．Why did the man stay in town for the night?學科網(wǎng)

    A．Because he missed the plane．學科網(wǎng)

    B．Because he lost his luggage．學科網(wǎng)

    C．Because he wanted to have a nice view of the park．學科網(wǎng)

16．What did the man need from the store?學科網(wǎng)

    A．A toothbrush and some envelopes．學科網(wǎng)

    B．A toothbrush and some stamps．學科網(wǎng)

    C．A pen and a toothbrush．學科網(wǎng)

17．Where is the store which is still open?學科網(wǎng)

    A．Very far from the hotel．學科網(wǎng)

    B．On the left side of the hall．學科網(wǎng)

C．Not far from the hotel．學科網(wǎng)

學科網(wǎng)

學科網(wǎng)

第三節(jié)(共3小題，每小題1.5分，滿分4.5分)學科網(wǎng)

    請聽下面一段獨白，用所聽到的獨白中的詞或數(shù)字填空，每空限填一個詞或一個數(shù)。填入的內(nèi)容要寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。  在聽本段獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。學科網(wǎng)

本段獨白讀兩遍。學科網(wǎng)

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。學科網(wǎng)

 The starting of the university

 can be  18  on the one hand．

Think about what you want from the university

 and how you can  19  you goals．

In this case，just think it over

 before you make the   20   ．

第二部分、英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)學科網(wǎng)

第一節(jié) 單項填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)學科網(wǎng)

請從A、B、c、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡學科網(wǎng)

上將該選項的標號涂黑。學科網(wǎng)

21．There is a saying，yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery．But today is_______ gift．That is why it's called _______ present．學科網(wǎng)

A．＼；＼           B．the；a           C．＼；a           D．a(chǎn)；the學科網(wǎng)

22．Text messages can be a good way to spread information，particularly to groups who are hard to學科網(wǎng)

 reach by _______ means，such as teenagers．學科網(wǎng)

A．a(chǎn)nother           B．other            C．the other         D．others學科網(wǎng)

23．He _______ for a moment before kicking the ball，otherwise he would have scored a ball．學科網(wǎng)

    A．had hesitated       B．hesitated         C．was hesitating    D．hesitates學科網(wǎng)

24．When someone hurts us we should write it down in sand _______ winds of forgiveness can wipe it off.學科網(wǎng)

    A．which             B．that             C．where          D．while學科網(wǎng)

25．Standing before me _______ houses of various shapes，_______ beautiful，quiet and comfortable like in a heaven．學科網(wǎng)

    A．were；looking                         B．was；looked學科網(wǎng)

    C．being；looking                         D．were；to look學科網(wǎng)

26．In fact，_______ many have pointed out over the years，Dickens practically invented the way we celebrate Christmas in modern times．學科網(wǎng)

    A．a(chǎn)s                B．which            C．that            D．what學科網(wǎng)

27．---Can we have two rooms with garden view?學科網(wǎng)

    ---I'm afraid there is only one room _______．學科網(wǎng)

  A．a(chǎn)ffordable          B．a(chǎn)vailable          C．a(chǎn)ccessible      D．a(chǎn)daptable學科網(wǎng)

28．An advantage is the company's ability to adapt to local demands，_______ following a fixed procedure．學科網(wǎng)

  A．other than          B．rather than         C．more than      D．less than學科網(wǎng)

29．Of the making of good books there is no end；neither _______ any end to their influence on man's lives．學科網(wǎng)

    A．there is             B．there are          C．is there        D．a(chǎn)re there學科網(wǎng)

30．My mother made a promise _______ I passed the examination，she would buy me an MP4．學科網(wǎng)

  A．that                B．that if            C．if that         D．that whether學科網(wǎng)

31．It was Mr. Smith that you met at the meeting，_______?學科網(wǎng)

  A．wasn't it             B．was it            C．did you       D．didn't you學科網(wǎng)

32．The shop assistant was fired as she was _______ of cheating customers．學科網(wǎng)

  A．a(chǎn)ccused             B．charged           C．blamed       D．caught學科網(wǎng)

33．The situation _______ immediate action．Not a single minute should be wasted．

    A．calls in              B．calls on           C．calls for      D．calls off

34．---I've told her many times，and she still forgot about it!

    ---I understand．It's true that she _______ be very forgetful sometimes．

     A．can                B．should           C．ought to       D．must

35．---You should have put your money in the stock market．I've seen people become rich overnight．

    ---_______．Things are more complicated than you thought．

  A．It's easier said than done．

    B．God help those who help themselves．

    C．Practice makes perfect．

    D．All that glitters is not gold．

第二節(jié) 完型填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Growing roots

When l was growing up，I had an old neighbor named Dr．Gibbs．He didn't look like any doctor I'd  36  known．When Dr．Gibbs wasn't  37  lives, he was planting trees．

 The good doctor had some interesting theories  38  planting trees．He believed in "No pains，no gains"．He never  39  his new trees，which was  40  many people．Once I  41  why．He answered that watering plants spoiled them, and that if you water them, each following tree generation will grow  42  ．So you have to make things  43  for them．He talked about how watering trees  44  shallow roots，and how trees that weren't watered had to grow deep roots in  45  of water．I took him to mean that deep roots were to be  46  ．I planted a couple of trees a few years back and I took good care of them．Two years of devotion has  47  trees that

expect to be waited on hand and foot．Whenever a cold wind blows, they  48  and tremble their branches. Funny things about those trees of Dr. Gibbs'. The lack of water seemed to  49  them in ways comfort and ease never  50  ．

 I used to pray for my sons that their lives will be  51  ．But lately I've been thinking that it's time to change my  52  ．I know my children are going to meet  53  ，and I'm praying they will be strong．The prayer for comfort is  54  met．What we need to do is to pray for deep roots，so when the winds blow, we won't be  55  away.

36．A．even

B．ever

C．never

D．hardly

37．A．taking

B．making

C．enjoying

D．saving

38．A．dealing

B．covering

C．concerning

D．considering

39．A．watered

B．spoiled

C．loved

D．cared

40．A．a(chǎn)gainst

B．beyond

C．within

D．from

41．A．wondered

B．a(chǎn)sked

C．wandered

D．guessed

42．A．weaker and weaker

C．taller and taller

B．stronger and stronger

D．happier and happier

43．A．easy

B．comfortable

C．tough

D．wonderful

44．A．made for

B．made out

C．brought down

D．brought up

45．A．charge

B．favor

C．case

D．search

46．A．treasured

B．challenged

C．respected

D．liked

47．A．resulted in

B．resulted from

C．grown up

D．grown into

48．A．dance

B．shake

C．spread

D．stretch

49．A．harm

B．raise

C．benefit

D．hurt

50．A．could

B．might

C．should

D．must

51．A．hard

B．sweet

C．rewarding

D．easy

52．A．mind

B．thought

C．idea

D．prayer

53．A．hardship

B．tragedy

C．disaster

D．needs

54．A．never

B．seldom

C．a(chǎn)lways

D．often

55．A．given

B．turned

C．let

D．swept

第四部分：閱讀理解(每題2分，共40分)

A

Have you ever noticed what happens to an idea once you express it? Just talking about it or writing it down causes you to make it clear in your own mind. How can you use this to increase your brain power? Start writing.

By putting thoughts into words, you are telling yourself the logic behind what you think, feel, or only partly understand. Often, explaining a thought is the process of understanding. In other words, you increase your brain power by exercising your “explain power”.

Another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember. Many, if not most, highly productive people are always taking notes. You can try keeping it all in your head, but if you keep a journal(日志) of your ideas the next time you’re working on a big project, you’ll probably have more success.

Want to understand a topic? Write a book about it. That’s an extreme example, but if you are learning something new, write a letter to a friend about it, and you will understand it better. Want to invent something? Write an explanation of the problem―why you want to solve it, and why it is worth solving, and you’re half-way there.

Writers don’t always write because they clearly understand something beforehand. Often, they write about something because they want to understand it. You can do the same. Writing will help bring you to an understanding. Give it a try.

56．According to the passage, writing can help you a lot EXCEPT______.

A．to increase your brain power.

B．to improve the ability to remember.

C．to develop your interest in study.

D．to strengthen the understanding of a topic.

57．The underlined sentence “you’re half-way there” in the fourth paragraph means that______.

A．you are already successful

B．there’s a long way for you to go to reach your goal.

C．you are left wondering what to do

D．you have been on the way to success

58．What would be the best title for the passage?

A．A Way on How to Write.

B．A More Powerful Mind Through Writing.

C．Brain Power Helps Improve Your Writing.

D．How to Start Your Writing.

59．Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．Writing can cure people of their brain disease.

B．People who can keep all thoughts in mind are more likely to succeed.

C．Writing a book about one topic is the only way to understand it.

D．The more you write, the more logical you will be.

B

    For Senior 3 students, choosing which college to attend can be the most exciting and thrilling time in their entire school lives. This is also true for an American girl named Melanie in the film, College Road Trip, which was released in the US on March 7.

Melanie’s dad, James Porter, is obsessed(困擾) by security, so he wants Melanie to attend nearby Northwestern University, where she’s already been accepted. But Melanie really wants to go to Georgetown in Washington, D.C., where she’s been wait-listed.

When she gets an unexpected interview, she decides to go there with some female friends. However, James is concerned about her safety. He wants to protect her. But his presence leads to an endless series of comic encounters(遭遇).

James and Melanie discover her little brother and his pet pig have been hiding in the spare tire compartment(隔間). What should be a simple tire change results in the car rolling down a mountain, forcing them to hike to a nearby hotel. There the pig ruins an outdoor wedding reception.

All these disasters add spice to their trip. Finally a father and a daughter get the chance to really talk to each other.

The film explores the parent-child relationship in a comic way: The discrepancy(不同) between how close James thinks he is to Melanie and how little he actually knows of her plans makes us laugh first and then think.

All parents, whether they have college students or not, can relate to the bittersweet realization that their kids are growing up. Like what Melanie and James have done in the film, we all can find the delicate balance between staying connected and letting go.

60．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．It’s unclear whether Melanie could be accepted by Northwestern University.

B．Northwestern University isn’t so famous as the university in Washington D.C.

C．Melanie father prefers her to stay not too far away from him.

D．There is no hope that Melanie will be accepted by the university in Georgetown.

61．We can infer from the passage that_______.

A．their car rolled down the mountain, ruining the wedding reception

B．a(chǎn) hotel was destroyed by Melanie’s brother and his pet pig

C．the girls had to give up their trip because of the incidents on the way

D．Melanie and her father got to understand each other better after so many encounters

62．The writer holds a(n) ______ attitude towards James Porter’s way of treating her daughter’s choice.

A．negative           B．positive        C．subjective        D．optimistic

63．The main purpose of the passage is to ______.

A．introduce how to improve the relationship between father and daughter

B．call on parents to learn to balance the relationship with their children

C．tell a story which happened between an American girl and her father

D．explore the differences in parent-child relationship between the west and the east

C

Five Element Constitutional Acupuncture(針灸)

Author: Angela Hicks, John Hicks, Peter Mole

Item

Regular Price

AAMA Practice Member Price

95―53

$69.95

$59.45

Description: This exciting textbook gives a clear, detailed, and presentation of the main features of constitutional five element acupuncture treatment. It covers the context and history of this form of acupuncture, as well as the relevant Chinese medicine theory. After examining the elements themselves, and the functions of the organs, the book explores the basis of diagnosis(診所) in five element acupuncture, possible blocks to treatment, and the treatment itself. It puts this style of treatment into the context of other styles of acupuncture treatment especially Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) as it is used in the West today.

★A clear and trustworthy exploration of five element constitutional acupuncture.

★A description of the major aspects of diagnosis within this system, solving inconsistencies

(前后) often present in discussions of these aspects.    

★An encouragement of a particular style and approach in acupuncture, of interest to all schools of thought in Chinese medicine.

★Overall revisions keep the material in this book up-to-date.

★New information on calculation of sample size and effect size features material of increasing importance in the field.

★Updating of all references keep the reader current with the latest real-work in the field.

★Additional student activities within the text offer the reader even more help in learning new material or brushing up on the latest.

★New appendix features an exceptional critique(書評) of a published research paper.

★Two-color format(版式) makes the text visually appealing.

64．The above table and passage is mainly _____________.

A．a(chǎn)n advertisement to persuade people to buy the book

B．a(chǎn) comparison between the five elements and TCM

C．a(chǎn)n introduction to the author writing this book

D．a(chǎn)n introduction to the book on five elements

65．The book mentions all the following but __________.

A．the basis of diagnosis in five element acupuncture

B．the relevant Chinese medicine theory

C．the fact people in Chinese know constitutional acupuncture

D．the context and history of acupuncture

66．People who read the book may find it visually appealing in that _______.

A．it is published in traditional Chinese

B．the book has the advantage of two colors in printing

C．overall revisions keep the material in this book up-to-date

D．Practice Member Price is lower than Regular Price

67．Supposing Jack is an AAMA Practice Member and he has bought ten books, how much has he saved compared with Regular Price?

A．215 dollars.          B．105 dollars.        C．195 dollars.       D．150 dollars.

D

Forget Miami, Los Angeles and New York. The next big Latin music explosion is on its way in secondary markets across the United States, and the numbers are there to back it up. Among all genres or styles, Latin music was the only one registering growth in 2005. From tiny Vero Beach in northern Florida to Des Moines, Iowa, in the heart of the Midwest, from Charlotte, N.C. to Salt Lake City, Latin music sales are skyrocketing.

Wilson says there are two major reasons for the increase. One is simply the Hispanic(說西班牙語國家的) population’s increase in specific areas, which encourages stores to carry Latin product for the first time. Second, and perhaps more important, is the fact that major companies―whether dealing in music or not―are addressing the Latin consumer at a corporate(公司的) level, creating Latin departments and hiring Latin ad agencies. One of Handleman’s suburban Detroit stores, for example, has expanded its Latin section four times in the last two years. Cities like Milwaukee and Des Moines are now stocking Latin product.

Besides, it also results from economic development. It goes something like this: More often than not, a city or country with a seeming important Hispanic population will suddenly expand its construction or offer affordable housing to those working in larger, neighboring cities. This attracts lower-income workers, many of whom are Latin. Small shops and groceries begin to stock a small selection of music. When the Latin population numbers reach a critical mass, the local mass merchant, if there is one, begins stocking the product. Sooner or later, a local radio station follows; first AM, then FM. Sometimes it’s a cable TV show or a small TV station.

Of course, there are other driving forces that should not be forgotten, for example, regional Mexican music.

68．The passage mainly tells readers ____________.

A．that more and more Americans like Latin music

B．what makes Latin music develop fast in American market

C．why Latin music becomes Americans’ favorite music

D．that Latin music is bringing in more benefits for Americans

69．The underlined word “skyrocketing” in the first paragraph means _______.

A．changing very quickly               B．disappearing slowly

C．recovering slowly                   D．increasing very quickly

70．According to the THIRD paragraph, which shows the right relations among the following things?

    ①economic development             ②more Latin workers

③shops’ stock of Latin music          ④local radio station

⑤small TV station                   ⑥the development of Latin music

71．Suppose that passage doesn’t finish, which of the following may be discussed next?

A．The variety of Latin music in America.

B．The economic development in Hispanic area.

C．The historic development of Mexican music.

D．The driving forces of regional Mexican music

E

High-quality customer service is preached(宣揚) by many, but actually keeping customers happy is easier said than done.

Shoppers seldom complain to the manager or owner of a retail store, but instead will warn their friends, relatives, co-workers, strangers-and anyone who will listen. Store managers are often the last to hear complaints. “Storytelling hurts retailers(零售商) and entertains consumers, ” said Paula Courtney, President of the Verde group. “The store loses the customer, but the shopper must also find a replacement.”

The most common complaints include filled parking lots, cluttered(塞滿了的) shelves, overloaded racks, out-of-stock items, long check-out lines, and rude sales people.

During peak shopping hours, some retailers solved the parking problems by getting moonlighting local police to work as parking attendants to direct customers to empty parking spaces. Retailers can relieve the headaches by redesigning store display, pre-stocking sales items, hiring speedy and experienced cashiers, and having sales representatives on hand to answer questions. Most importantly, salespeople should be skillful and polite with angry customers.

“Retailers who’re enthusiastic and friendly are more likely to smooth over issues than those who aren’t so friendly. ” said Professor Stephen Hoch. “Maybe something as a greeter at the store entrance would help. ”

Customers can also improve future shopping experiences by filing complaints to the retailer, instead of complaining to the rest of the world. Retailers are hard-pressed to improve when they have no idea what is wrong.

72．Why are store managers often the last to hear complaints?

A．Most customers won’t bother to complain even if they have had unhappy experiences.

B．Customers would rather relate their unhappy experiences to people around them.

C．Few customers believe the service will be improved.

D．Customers have no easy access to store mangers.

73．What does Paula Courtney imply by saying the underlined sentence in paragraph 2?

A．New customers are sure to replace old ones.

B．It is not likely the shopper can find the same products in other stores.

C．Most stores provide the same.

D．Not complaining to the manager causes the shopper some trouble too.

74．What contributes most to smoothing over issues with customers?

A．Manners of the salespeople

B．Hiring of efficient employees

C．Huge supply of goods for sale

D．Design of the store layout

75．To achieve better shopping experiences, customers are advised to ______.

A．put pressure on stores to improve their service

B．settle their disputes with stores in a skillful and friendly way

C．voice their dissatisfaction to store managers directly

D．shop around and make comparisons between stores

第二部分(非選擇題，共35分)

試題詳情

重慶南開中學2009屆高三3月月考學科網(wǎng)

文綜試題學科網(wǎng)

第I卷(共35題，l40分)學科網(wǎng)

選擇題(在每小題給出的四個選項中，只有一是正確的。每小題4分)學科網(wǎng)

1．某些景區(qū)面對急劇增多的游客，做出了限制游客人數(shù)的規(guī)定，其主要目的是學科網(wǎng)

    ①保護景區(qū)環(huán)境        ②限制到達當?shù)氐挠慰蛿?shù)量學科網(wǎng)

    ③控制當?shù)氐慕煌�流�?nbsp; ④保障旅游質(zhì)量學科網(wǎng)

    A．①②                  B．①④學科網(wǎng)

    C．②③                  D．②④學科網(wǎng)

2．青藏地區(qū)的耕地主要集中在河谷之中，其主要原因是學科網(wǎng)

    A．谷地中的氧氣含量較高  B．谷地中的熱量條件較好學科網(wǎng)

    C．谷地中的人口較多      D．谷地中有豐富的灌溉水源學科網(wǎng)

    2006年1月22日，我國遠洋科學考察船“大洋一號”完成了東出太平洋，途經(jīng)巴拿馬學科網(wǎng)

運河、好望角、馬六甲海峽，橫跨太平洋、大西洋和印度洋，并在6個作業(yè)區(qū)分別作業(yè)科學學科網(wǎng)

考察任務(wù)，返回了青島。結(jié)合下圖，回答3―5題。學科網(wǎng)

3．科考船由①作業(yè)區(qū)向②作業(yè)區(qū)航行學科網(wǎng)

  A．航程約為3400千米學科網(wǎng)

  B．晝夜長短變化不大學科網(wǎng)

  C．航向基本為向正西方向學科網(wǎng)

  D．正午太陽高度不變學科網(wǎng)

4．科考船途經(jīng)的學科網(wǎng)

    A．②作業(yè)區(qū)，為世界鹽度最高海區(qū)學科網(wǎng)

    B．③作業(yè)區(qū)，有可能遭遇冰山阻擋學科網(wǎng)

    C．④作業(yè)區(qū)，航船有可能順風順水學科網(wǎng)

    D．⑤作業(yè)區(qū)，在馬六甲海峽附近學科網(wǎng)

5．沿長江干流，從上海到源頭范圍內(nèi)，依次出現(xiàn)的文化事物有學科網(wǎng)

    A．冬暖夏熱，全年濕潤；一山有四季，十里不同天;高處不勝寒學科網(wǎng)

    B．魚米之鄉(xiāng)、天然林區(qū)、桑蠶基地、高寒牧場學科網(wǎng)

    C．摩天大樓林立、高腳竹樓聚集、氈房雪屋密布學科網(wǎng)

    D．全國的最大綜合性工業(yè)區(qū)、最大水利樞紐、最大直轄市學科網(wǎng)

  讀下面兩區(qū)域圖，回答6～8題．學科網(wǎng)

學科網(wǎng)

6．圖中M、N是世界著名河流，兩河共同的特征是學科網(wǎng)

    A．上游多峽谷，落差大            B．下游補給量大學科網(wǎng)

    C．水量季節(jié)變化大，年際變化小    D．支流少學科網(wǎng)

7．乙圖中①、②兩地的自然帶及其形成的主導(dǎo)因素是學科網(wǎng)

    A．①地：熱帶雨林帶，緯度    B．①地：熱帶草原帶，地形學科網(wǎng)

    C．②地：熱帶雨林帶，地形    D．②地：熱帶草原帶，洋流學科網(wǎng)

8．對兩圖所示地區(qū)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的敘述，正確的是學科網(wǎng)

    A．兩地農(nóng)業(yè)人口比重大，勞動生產(chǎn)率高學科網(wǎng)

    B．兩地均是世界界天然橡膠、咖啡、香蕉等熱帶經(jīng)濟作物的最重要產(chǎn)區(qū)學科網(wǎng)

    C．甲地水熱充沛，農(nóng)業(yè)地域類型主要為水稻種植業(yè)學科網(wǎng)

    D．乙地草原廣布，農(nóng)業(yè)地域類型主要為大牧場放牧業(yè)學科網(wǎng)

    下表是2005年7月1日四地日出、日落時間(北京時間)表，回答9-11題學科網(wǎng)

地  點

①

②

③

④

日出時間

5：53

6：30

4：50

6：25

日落時間

18：23

16：30

19：30

17：05

9．請比較表中四個地點白晝的長短，其巾兩地之間白晝時間差值最大可達學科網(wǎng)

    A．2小時    B．3小時20分    C．4小時40分  D．5小時10分學科網(wǎng)

10．四地中氣溫年較差最小的是學科網(wǎng)

    A．①    B．②    C．③  D．④學科網(wǎng)

11．表中①地位于②地的學科網(wǎng)

    A．東南方    B．西北方    C．西南方    D．東北方學科網(wǎng)

12．下列中國占代思想中具有民主啟蒙色彩的是學科網(wǎng)

    A．制天命而用之    B.民為貴，社稷次之，君為輕學科網(wǎng)

    C．政在得民        D．為天下之大害者，君而已也學科網(wǎng)

13．關(guān)于中國近代的維新思想、民主革命思想和新文化運動的表述，不正確的是學科網(wǎng)

    A．都是中國民族資本主義發(fā)展的產(chǎn)物    B．都在中國具有廣泛的社會基礎(chǔ)學科網(wǎng)

    C．都是知識分子向兩方學習的產(chǎn)物      D．都具有愛國進步思想學科網(wǎng)

14．中國共產(chǎn)黨以馬克思列寧主義、毛澤東思想、鄧小平理論和“三個代表”重要思想作為自己的行動指南，其中毛澤東思想和鄧小平理論分別是在哪次會議上確定為指導(dǎo)思想的學科網(wǎng)

    A．遵義會議、十一屆三中全會    B．中共七大、中共十二大 學科網(wǎng)

    C．瓦窯堡會議、中共十三大      D．中共七大、中共十五大學科網(wǎng)

15．新航路的開辟使得歐洲新興資產(chǎn)階級力量增強，主要是因為學科網(wǎng)

    A．封建主所收的實物地租減少    B．金銀價格下降，物價上漲學科網(wǎng)

    C．自由主義思想的發(fā)展          D．農(nóng)民擺脫了封建主的束縛學科網(wǎng)

16．19世紀六七十年代歐洲革命與改革最重要的歷史使命是學科網(wǎng)

    A．推翻各國的封建統(tǒng)治       B．為工業(yè)資本主義發(fā)展開辟道路學科網(wǎng)

C．維護資本主義統(tǒng)治秩序     D．建立資本主義的世界體系學科網(wǎng)

學科網(wǎng)

17．19世紀世界市場初步形成的主要條件有學科網(wǎng)

①通過資產(chǎn)階級革命、改革，西方各國資本主義經(jīng)濟獲得了進一步發(fā)展學科網(wǎng)

②兩方列強加強海外殖民擴張，使亞、非、拉成為西方資本主義的原料產(chǎn)地和商品銷售市場學科網(wǎng)

  ③新航路的開辟使整個世界成為一個密不可分的整體學科網(wǎng)

    學科網(wǎng)

  ④先進而便捷的交通及通訊工具更加密切了世界各地的經(jīng)濟聯(lián)系學科網(wǎng)

A．①②③④    B．①②③    C．①②④    D．①③④學科網(wǎng)

學科網(wǎng)

  18．“科學過去是躲在經(jīng)驗技術(shù)的隱蔽角落辛勤工作，當它走到前面?zhèn)鬟f而且高舉火炬的時候，科學時代就可以說已經(jīng)開始了�！逼渲械摹伴_始”應(yīng)該是在下列哪一時期學科網(wǎng)

    A．天文學革命  B．牛頓力學體系的建立   C．工業(yè)革命  D．第二次工業(yè)革命學科網(wǎng)

  19．下列交通工具，發(fā)明于第二次工業(yè)革命中的是：①火車 ②汽車 ③輪船 ④飛機學科網(wǎng)

    A．①②    B．③④    C．①③  D．②④學科網(wǎng)

  20．列寧在《亞洲的覺醒》一文中指出：“亞洲人民覺醒過來了，他們要求新的生活，要求為爭取人的起碼權(quán)利、為爭取民主而斗爭”下列事件與“爭取民主”有關(guān)的是學科網(wǎng)

    A．太平天國運動  B．印度民族大起義    C．蘇丹馬赫迪起義  D．辛亥革命學科網(wǎng)

  21．19世紀末20世紀初“在歐洲存在著不可調(diào)和的彼此敵對的兩大勢力。兩個大國都希望把世界變成自己的屬地，并從屬地上獲取商業(yè)收入”。“兩個大國”是指學科網(wǎng)

    A．俄奧    B．英法    C．法德    D．英德學科網(wǎng)

  22．巴黎公社和以列寧為首的蘇維埃政權(quán)采取的措施中，相同的是學科網(wǎng)

    A．實行土地改革            B．取消一切商品貿(mào)易學科網(wǎng)

    C．以革命武裝代替舊軍隊    D．給予國內(nèi)各民族平等權(quán)利學科網(wǎng)

  23．列寧認為，既然俄國無法直接過渡到社會主義，那么就“應(yīng)該利用資本主義作為小生產(chǎn)和社會主義的中間環(huán)節(jié)”，為此而采取的政策是學科網(wǎng)

    A．戰(zhàn)時共產(chǎn)主義政策  B．新經(jīng)濟政策  C．工業(yè)化政策  D．農(nóng)業(yè)集體化政策學科網(wǎng)

  24．今年，我國北方大部分地區(qū)大旱，雖然抗旱的投入產(chǎn)出比很低，甚至于沒有經(jīng)濟效益，學科網(wǎng)

  但政府還是要組織火規(guī)模的抗旱工作，這樣做的正確性在于學科網(wǎng)

    A．這是市場調(diào)節(jié)的需要學科網(wǎng)

    B．我們應(yīng)該抗旱，因為世界范圍內(nèi)將發(fā)生大規(guī)模的糧食危機學科網(wǎng)

    C．糧食是農(nóng)業(yè)的基礎(chǔ)學科網(wǎng)

    D．因為抗旱可以大幅度地提高農(nóng)民收入學科網(wǎng)

    2月22日凌晨2時，山西焦煤集團西山煤電屯蘭煤礦發(fā)生瓦斯爆炸事故。截至目前，學科網(wǎng)

  此次事故已造成77人遇難。完成25――27題學科網(wǎng)

  25．工人操作機械進行采煤的勞動屬于學科網(wǎng)

    A．具體勞動    B．抽象勞動    C．腦力勞動    D．體力勞動學科網(wǎng)

  26．為了更好地解決我國的安全生產(chǎn)問題，國家成立了國家安全生產(chǎn)監(jiān)督管理局。這說明學科網(wǎng)

    A．國家職能決定國家機構(gòu)的性質(zhì)學科網(wǎng)

    B．國家機構(gòu)的設(shè)置是由國家權(quán)力機關(guān)決定的學科網(wǎng)

    C．我國實行的是民主管理制度

    D．國家職能決定國家機構(gòu)的設(shè)置

  27．從哲學上看，安全事故的頻繁出現(xiàn)表明

  ①規(guī)律的存在和發(fā)生作用是客觀的 ②人們要認識和改造世界，就必須認識和改造規(guī)律存在和發(fā)生作用的前提條件 ③主觀能動性與客觀規(guī)律性是相互決定的 ④發(fā)揮主觀能動性必須以尊重客觀規(guī)律為前提

A．①④    B．②③    C．①③④    D．①②④

    我國的哲學思想源遠流長。完成28――31題

28．早在戰(zhàn)國時期，哲學家茍子就提出了“制天命而用之”的觀點。這種觀點

    ①是唯心主義世界觀的表現(xiàn)  ②是唯物主義世界觀的表現(xiàn)

    ③是辯證法的觀點          ④是形而上學的觀點

    A．①     B．②③    C．②④     D．②③④

29．“無風不起浪”這句話反映的哲學道理是

    A．任何原因都必然產(chǎn)生結(jié)果        B．任何結(jié)果都必然由原因產(chǎn)生

    C．先行后續(xù)和關(guān)系就是因果聯(lián)系    D．原因與結(jié)果不能混淆

30．下列有關(guān)表述正確的是

①世界觀并非人人都有，有什么樣的世界觀，就有什么樣的方法論

②哲學是科學的世界觀  

③哲學是科學的世界觀的系統(tǒng)化

④馬克思主義哲學是科學的世界觀和方法論

  A．①④    B．②④    C．②③    D．③④

31．俗語“牽牛要牽牛鼻子”告訴我們很重要的哲學道理，下列與上述俗語哲理一致的是

    A．一把鑰匙開一把鎖    B．好鋼要用在刀刃上

    C．彈鋼琴的工作方法    D．金無足赤，人無完人

32．家庭聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包責任制是我國農(nóng)村的一項重要制度，黨中央作出了二輪承包三十年不變的

決定，這符合的哲學道理是

    A．運動的絕對性道理    B．靜止的相對性道理

C．運動是物質(zhì)的運動    D．物質(zhì)是運動的物質(zhì)

33．哲學上講的矛盾與現(xiàn)實生活中的矛盾既有區(qū)別也有聯(lián)系

    A．哲學上講的矛盾是對具體矛盾雙方相互排斥，相互分離的抽象和概括

    B．哲學上矛盾雙方的對立是絕對的，具體矛盾的對立是有條件的

    C．哲學上矛盾的雙方、具體矛盾的雙方都是對立統(tǒng)一的

D．哲學上的矛盾與具體的矛盾可以在一定的條件下相互轉(zhuǎn)化

34．去年美國情報機構(gòu)認為“基地”組織是對美國最大的威脅，但在今年發(fā)表的報告當中它

說：全球經(jīng)濟危機已成為近期美國面臨的最大安全威脅，成為當前需解決的關(guān)鍵問題。這種

變化體現(xiàn)了

    A．只要客觀因素不同人們對客觀世界的認識就不同

    B．事物的變化和發(fā)展是有規(guī)律的

    C．主次矛盾在一定條件下相互轉(zhuǎn)化

D．矛盾的主次方面在一定條件下相互轉(zhuǎn)化

35．恐怖主義是人類共同面臨的嚴重威脅，任何一個國家都不能獨善其身，需要國際社會共

同應(yīng)對。這說明

①事物之間的聯(lián)系是普遍的、客觀的  ②人們對事物的聯(lián)系無法改變

③部分離不開整體                 ④整體與部分相互決定

A．①②    B．②③    C．①③    D．①③④

第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共160分)

36．讀下列材料及圖像，回答問題。(36分)

(1)據(jù)圖l，簡述汾河河谷平原的成因                        (4分)

  (2)山西被列入“世界遺產(chǎn)名錄”的世界遺產(chǎn)有兩處，其名稱是              ； 比較①、

②、③處旅游資源類型的特點及價值。(11分)

(3)簡述圖中黃河干流的大水電站對渭河的影響有哪些?(6分)

(4)說明西安城市規(guī)模進一步擴大的有利與不利自然條件。(4分)

    改革開放初，山西省的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)十分單一，能源輸出煤炭占的份額高，全省鐵路運力的

98％用來運煤，效益低下，需要調(diào)整產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)。

    據(jù)圖2，回答問題。

(5)煤炭的綜合利用，山西省能源的輸出結(jié)構(gòu)有何變化?(3分)

(6)簡述圍繞能源開發(fā)，山西省構(gòu)筑的主要產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈和憑借的條件及產(chǎn)生的效益(8分)

37．城市化指人口向城市集中以及城市不斷發(fā)展和完善的過程，人口的遷徙流動對城市化有

重要的影響。閱讀下列材料，回答問題。(32分)

    材料一  工業(yè)革命的重要內(nèi)容之一就是對農(nóng)業(yè)的改造，也就是以農(nóng)業(yè)為主的經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)移到工業(yè)經(jīng)濟上來，誠然，在英國工業(yè)革命已經(jīng)開始的年代里，土地仍然是英國人的主要資源和財富，然而農(nóng)業(yè)人口的變化早在15世紀開始就悄悄地進行著……

     ――《歐洲文明擴張史》

    材料二  18世紀中期至1 9世紀上半期，英國離開農(nóng)村和農(nóng)業(yè)的人口統(tǒng)計

年份

1751―1 780

1781―1790

1801―1810

1811―1820

1821―1830

流動人口數(shù)

75000

78000

138000

214000

267000

材料三  1760―1851年英國城市規(guī)模發(fā)展簡表

年代

5-10萬人

10萬人以上

1760年

1個

0個

1851年

13個

7個

    材料四

國家

農(nóng)村人口百分比

城市人口百分比

英國(1851年)

48％

52％

法國(1851年)

75％

25％

俄國(1851年)

93％

7％

材料五 提高城鎮(zhèn)化水平，轉(zhuǎn)移農(nóng)村人口，可以為經(jīng)濟發(fā)展提供廣闊的市場和持久的動

力，是優(yōu)化城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)，促進國民經(jīng)濟良性循環(huán)和社會協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的重大措施。

――《中共中央關(guān)于制定國民經(jīng)濟和社會發(fā)展第十個五年計劃的建議》

(1)結(jié)合所學知識回答，材料一中英國“農(nóng)業(yè)人口的變化早在15世紀就悄悄地進行著”指

什么歷史事件?它對工業(yè)革命產(chǎn)生的影響是什么?(6分)

試題詳情

重慶南開中學2009屆高三3月月考學科網(wǎng)

數(shù)學試題（理科）學科網(wǎng)

試題詳情

重慶南開中學2009屆高三3月月考

理綜試題

本試卷分第一部分（選擇題）和第二部分（非選擇題）滿分300分，考試時間150分鐘。

可能用到的相對原子質(zhì)量：H:1 C：12  N：14  0：16  Cu: 64  Br:  80

第一部分（選擇題126分）

選擇題：本題包括21小題。每題6分，共126分。每小題只有一個選項符合題意

1．稻一鴨一萍共作是一種新興的生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)模式，其中，水生植物紅萍（滿江紅）適生于隱蔽環(huán)境，可作為鴨子的飼料，鴨子能吃有害昆蟲并供肥，促進水稻生長，對以此模式形成的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)，下列敘述錯誤的是

A．該生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的主要功能物質(zhì)循環(huán)、能量流動

B．鴨子既是初級消費者，又是次級消費者

C．生物群落由水稻，紅萍，鴨子和有害昆蟲組成

D．水稻和紅萍分層分布，能提高光能利用率

2．秋海棠的葉落入潮濕的土壤后，可發(fā)育成一株完整的幼苗，這一過程不涉及下列哪一項

A．有絲分裂、細胞分化、組織器官的形成

B．呼吸作用、光合作用、相關(guān)激素的調(diào)控

C．DNA的復(fù)制、轉(zhuǎn)錄、蛋白質(zhì)的生物合成

D．等位基因分離、非等位基因自由組合

3．在光照下，小麥植物）葉片的葉肉細胞和維管束鞘細胞都能發(fā)生的生理過程是

A、水光解釋放          B、固定形成三碳化合物

C、產(chǎn)生ATP和         D、光合色素吸收并轉(zhuǎn)換光能

4．下圖為哺乳動物體內(nèi)蛋白質(zhì)代謝示意圖，圖中數(shù)字代表生理過程，字母代表物質(zhì)名稱。據(jù)圖同答正確的是

A．若代表催乳素，則該組織細胞為動物垂體外分泌腺細胞

B．若代表催化①過程所需的酶．則參與合成分泌的膜性細胞器有核糖體、內(nèi)質(zhì)網(wǎng)、高爾基體和線粒體

C、能在一定程度上彌補食物中氨基酸種類、比例的不當，提高動物機體對氨基酸的利用率的過程是⑥

D．⑦過程只在動物的肝臟中進行

5.人和高等動物的機體通過代謝和調(diào)節(jié)，維持生命活動的各個層次上的穩(wěn)態(tài)，下列有關(guān)說法不正確的是

A．機體中的免疫系統(tǒng)對維持內(nèi)環(huán)境平衡和穩(wěn)定具有重要作用

B．反饋調(diào)節(jié)是生命系統(tǒng)中非常普遍的調(diào)節(jié)機制，對于機體維持穩(wěn)態(tài)具有重要意義

C．過敏反應(yīng)中組織胺使毛細血管擴張，血管壁通透性增強等屬于體液調(diào)節(jié)

D．下丘腦受到損傷的小孩體溫調(diào)節(jié)會受到影響，但睪丸的生長發(fā)育不會受到影響

6.我國科學家在世界上首次發(fā)現(xiàn),下列有關(guān)的說法正確的是

A.的相對原子質(zhì)量為202      B．鉑元素的質(zhì)量數(shù)為202

   C. 的原子核內(nèi)有124個中子    D.與互為同素異形體

7.下列反應(yīng)中，調(diào)節(jié)反應(yīng)物用量或濃度不會改變生成物成分的是

A．木炭在氧氣中燃燒                B.鐵在氯氣中燃燒

C．二氧化硫通入石灰水中              D．鋅粉中加入硫酸

8.為四種短周期主族元素。其中元素原子的電子層數(shù)相同，W與X、Y既不同族也不同周期；X原子最外層電子數(shù)是核外電子層數(shù)的3倍；Y的最高正價與最低負價的代數(shù)和為6。下列說法一定正確的是

A．Y元素最高價氧化物對應(yīng)水化物的化學式為

B．原予半徑由小到大的順序為：W<X<Z<Y

C．X與W可以形成兩種氧化物

D．Y、Z兩元素的氣態(tài)氫化物中，Z的氣態(tài)氫化物較穩(wěn)定

9.下列反應(yīng)的離子方程式正確的是

①亞硫酸鈉溶液中加入硝酸：

②石灰水跟稀硝酸反應(yīng)

③向稀氨水中加入稀鹽酸

④碳酸鈣溶于醋酸中

⑤向氫氧化鈣溶液中加入少量碳酸氫鈣溶液：

⑥硫化鈉的水解：

A．③⑤      B．①③     C．①③④     D．②④⑥

10.甲酸和乙酸都是弱酸當它們的濃度均為時，甲酸中的約為乙酸中的3倍。現(xiàn)有兩種濃度不等的甲酸溶液a和b，以及的乙酸，經(jīng)測定它們的pH從大到小依次為a、乙酸、b。由此可知

A．a(chǎn)的濃度必小于乙酸的濃度        B．a(chǎn)的濃度必大于乙酸的濃度

C．b的濃度必小于乙酸的濃度        D. b的濃度必大于乙酸的濃度

11.恒溫恒壓下，和在一個容積可變的容器中發(fā)生如下反應(yīng)：

一段時間后達到平衡，生成a  C。則下列說法中正確的是

A．平衡時物質(zhì)A、B的轉(zhuǎn)化率之比為1:2

B．起始時刻和達到平衡后容器中的壓強比為

C.當時，可斷定反應(yīng)達到平衡

D．若起始時放入 mol A和，則達到平衡時生成

12.提純下列物質(zhì)的方法正確的是

  ①乙醇中混有苯酚（氫氧化鈉溶液，蒸餾）②二氧化硅混有碘（加熱）⑨硝酸鉀中混有氯

  化鈉（溶解，蒸發(fā)，結(jié)晶）④氫氧化鐵膠體中混有氯化鈉（過濾）⑤生石灰中混有石灰石

    （溶解，過濾）⑥乙酸乙酯中混有乙酸溶液（飽和碳酸鈉溶液，分液）⑦食鹽中混有氯化銨（加熱）⑧高級脂肪酸鈉溶液中混有丙三醇（鹽析，過濾）

    A.②③④⑤⑥⑦    B.①②③⑥⑦⑧   C.①②③⑤⑥⑧    D. ②③④⑥⑦⑧

13．蔗糖酯是聯(lián)合國國際糧農(nóng)組織和世界衛(wèi)生組織推薦使用的食品乳化劑。某蔗糖酯可以由蔗糖與硬脂酸乙酯合成，反應(yīng)如下：

有關(guān)說法不正確的是

A．蔗糖酯可看成是由高級脂肪酸和蔗糖形成的酯

B．合成該蔗糖酯的反應(yīng)屬于取代反應(yīng)

C．蔗糖分子中含有8個羥基

D．該蔗糖酯在稀硫酸的作用下水解，水解過程中只有硬脂酸和葡萄糖兩種產(chǎn)物

14.聲波屬于機械波。下列有關(guān)聲波的描述中正確的是

    A．同一列聲波在各種介質(zhì)中的波長是相同的

    B．聲波的頻率越高，它在空氣中傳播的速度越快

    C．聲波可以繞過障礙物傳播，即它可以發(fā)生衍射

  D．聲波可以在真空中傳播

15．一定質(zhì)量的理想氣體處于平衡態(tài)Ⅰ.現(xiàn)設(shè)法使其溫度降低而壓強增大，達到平衡態(tài)Ⅱ，則

    A．狀態(tài)Ⅰ時氣體的密度比狀態(tài)Ⅱ時氣體的密度大

    B．狀態(tài)Ⅰ時分子的平均動能比狀態(tài)Ⅱ時分子的平均動能大

    C．從狀態(tài)Ⅰ到狀態(tài)Ⅱ過程中氣體要吸收熱量

    D．從狀態(tài)Ⅰ到狀態(tài)Ⅱ過程中氣體要對外做功

16．如圖所示，質(zhì)量為的小物體（可視為質(zhì)點）靜止地放在半徑為的半球體上，小物體與半球體間的動摩擦因數(shù)為，與球心的連線與水平地面的夾角為，整個裝置靜止。則下列說法正確的是

A．地面對半球體的摩擦力方向水平向左

B．小物體對半球體的壓力大小為

C．小物體所受摩擦力大小

D．小物體所受摩擦力大小為

17.質(zhì)量為的人造地球衛(wèi)星在地面上的重力為它在距地面高度等于2倍于地球半徑的軌道上做勻速圓周運動，則該衛(wèi)星的(  )

A．速度為      B．周期為

C．動能為        D．周期為

18.在傾角為的兩平行光滑長直金屬導(dǎo)軌的下端，接有一電阻，導(dǎo)

  軌自身的電阻可忽略不計，有一勻強磁場與兩金屬導(dǎo)軌平面垂直，方

向垂直于導(dǎo)軌面向上。質(zhì)量為，電阻可不計的金屬棒，在沿著導(dǎo)軌面且與棒垂直的恒力作用下沿導(dǎo)軌勻速上滑，上升高度為，如

圖所示。則在此過程中

A．恒力F在數(shù)值上等于

B．恒力對金屬棒所做的功等于

C．恒力F與重力的合力對金屬棒所做的功等于電阻上釋放的焦耳熱

D．恒力F與重力的合力對金屬棒所做的功等于零

19.如圖甲所示，等離子氣流從等離子發(fā)電機（圖甲

中虛線區(qū)域部分）左方連續(xù)以速度射入和

兩金屬板間的勻強磁場中，直導(dǎo)線與、

相連接，線圈內(nèi)有隨圖乙所示變化的磁場，且磁場的正方向規(guī)定向左，如圖甲所示，則下列敘述正確的是

A.內(nèi)，、導(dǎo)線互相排斥

B. 內(nèi)，、導(dǎo)線互相排斥

C. 內(nèi)，、導(dǎo)線互相吸引

D. 內(nèi)，、導(dǎo)線互相排斥

20.如圖所示，一個帶電小球固定在光滑水平絕緣桌面上，在桌面的另一處有另一個帶異種電荷的小球．現(xiàn)給球平行桌面且垂直的速度則下列說法錯誤的是(  )

A.球可能做直線運動

B.球?qū)�B球的庫侖力可能對B球不做功

C.B球的電勢能可能增加

D.臺球可能從電勢較高處向電勢較低處運動

21.如圖所示，和為兩條相距較遠的平行直線，的左邊和的右邊都有磁感應(yīng)強度為、方向垂直紙面向里的勻強磁場，虛線是由兩個相同的半圓及和半圓相切的兩條線段組成，甲、乙兩帶電體分別從圖中的A、D兩點以不同的初速度開始向兩邊運動（甲向左，乙向右），軌跡正好和虛線重合，它們住C點碰撞后結(jié)為一體向右運動，若整個過程中不計重力和電荷間的庫侖力，則下面說法正確的是：

  ①開始時甲的動量一定比乙的小

  ②甲帶的電量一定比乙?guī)У亩?/p>

  ③甲、乙結(jié)合后運動的軌跡始終和虛線重合

  ④甲、乙結(jié)合后運動的軌跡和虛線不重合

A.①②      B. ②③       C.①③      D.②④

第二部分（非選擇題共1 74分）

22.（17分）(1)某同學在探究摩擦力的實驗中，用彈簧測力計水平拉一放在水平桌面上的小木塊，小木塊的運動狀態(tài)和彈簧測力計的讀數(shù)如下表所示（每次實驗時，木塊與桌面的接觸面相同）則由下表分析可知(  )

A．木塊受到的最大靜摩擦力為0.7N

B．木塊受到的最大靜摩擦力一定為0.6N

C．在這五次實驗中，木塊受到的摩擦力大小有三次是相同的

D．在這五次實驗中，木塊受到的摩擦力大小各不相同

實驗次數(shù)

小木塊的運動狀態(tài)

彈簧測力計讀數(shù)(N)

l

靜止

0.4

2

靜止

0.6

3

直線加速

0.7

4

勻速直線

0.5

5

直線減速

0.3

(2)用伏安法測量某電阻阻值，現(xiàn)有實驗器材如下：

待測電阻（阻值大約為額定功率為8W）；

電流表（量程內(nèi)阻約

電流表（量程內(nèi)阻約

電壓表（量程內(nèi)阻約

電壓表（量程內(nèi)阻約

滑動變阻器蓄電池（電動勢為15V），開關(guān)，導(dǎo)線若干．

①為了盡可能多測幾組數(shù)據(jù)，要求電壓從零開始連續(xù)可調(diào)，且能較準確測量阻值，電流表應(yīng)選擇          電壓表應(yīng)選擇            ，

②在方框中畫出設(shè)計的實驗電路圖．

③在實物圖中用筆畫線代替導(dǎo)線連接完成設(shè)計的電路，注意滑動變阻器處在正確的位置。

23. (16分)在水平地面上靜置一質(zhì)量為的物體，現(xiàn)對該物體施加一水平向右的拉力

，物體開始向右做勻加速運動；過一段時間后，保持拉力的方向不變，大小變?yōu)?/p>

,物體開始做勻減速運動直到停止．若加速與減速運動的時間均為，重力加速度為g，求：

(1)物體與地面間的摩擦因數(shù)為多少？

(2)物體加速過程通過的路程是多少？

24.（19分）在某空間存在著水平向右的勻強電場和垂直于紙面向里的勻強磁場，如圖所示，一段光滑且絕緣的圓弧軌道AC固定在紙面內(nèi)，其圓心為點，半徑R=1.8m，連線在豎直方向上，AC弧對應(yīng)的圓心角．現(xiàn)有一質(zhì)量電荷量的帶電小球（可視為質(zhì)點），以的初速度沿水平方向從A點射入圓弧軌道內(nèi)，沿圓弧軌道運動并從C點離開，小球離開C點后做勻速直線運動.已知重力加速度,不計空氣阻力，求：

(1)勻強電場場強E的大小；

(2)小球從C點離開時的速度的大小

(3)小球射入圓弧軌道后的瞬間對軌道的壓力

25.（20分）兩足夠長且不計其電阻的光滑金屬軌道，如圖甲所示放置，間距為在左端圓弧軌道部分高_試題詳情

安徽省示范高中皖北協(xié)作區(qū)2009年高三聯(lián)考

語文試題

    本試卷分第I卷(閱讀題)和I第II卷(表達題)兩部分，滿分．150分，考試時間150

分鐘。  

第I卷閱讀題(66分)

試題詳情

安徽省示范高中皖北協(xié)作區(qū)2009年高三聯(lián)考

英語試題

    本卷分為第1卷(選擇題)和第1I卷(非選擇題)兩部分。全卷滿分150分，

試時間120分鐘。

    考生注意事項：

       1．答題前，務(wù)必在試題卷，答題卡規(guī)定的地方填寫自己的座位號，姓名，并真核對答題卡的“座位號，姓名，科類”與本人座位號，科類是否一致。

       2．答第1卷時，每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后再選涂其他答案標號。

       3．答第1I卷時，必須用0．5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫，在試題上作答無效。   

第I卷(三部分，共1 15分)

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

    做題時。請先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 

  第一節(jié)(共5小題：每小題1．5分，滿分7．5分)

    聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1. Who is coming for dinner?

    A．Tom．         B．Linda．       C．Kate．

2．Where does the conversation probably take place?

    A．In a library．    B．in a laboratory．    C，In a hotel．

3  Why did John fail to paint the house himself？．

    A．He disliked painting at all．

    B．His ladder was broken．

    C．He refused to climb the ladder．  

4．What does the woman think of the play?    

    A．It’s boring．      B．It's entertaining．    C．it's puzzling．

5．How many people were present at the conference?

A．30．    B．60．       C．90．

第二節(jié) (共15小題；莓小題1．5分．滿分22．5分)

    聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨向讀兩遍。

  聽下面一段對話，回答第6至8題。

6．What’s the trouble with the man?

    A、He has a headache．   

    B．He has a stomachache．

    C．He can’t fall asleep．   

7．What food does the woman think may have problems?

    A．The pizza．    B．The salad．    C．The oil．

8．What will the man do next?

    A．Take some medicine．    

    B．See the doctor．

    C．Lied down for a while．   

  聽下面一段對話，同答第9、10兩題。

9．Who will give the operation?

A．Tony．    B．Mary．    C．Johnson．． 

10.Why is Tony so worried?

  A。His father is ill      B。His mother is under operation。    C。His friend is ill

  聽下面一段對話，回答第ll至13題。

11。When does the conversation possibly take place?    ‘

    A．January l^st of the lunar calendar~

    B．January 10^th of the lunar calendar．

    C．January 18^th of the lunar calendar．

12．How long will it tak ethe woman towalk to the train station?

    A．A quarter        B．Ten minutes or so   ．C。Half an hour

13．Which of the following is NOT true?

    A．It’s the first time for the woman to come to the place。

    B．The woman wants to go to another city by train．

    C．The man is familiar with the place．

聽下面一段對話，回答第14至16題。

14．What is the purpose of putting on a show?

    A．To make some money．

    B．To attend a competition．

    C．To enjoy themselves．

15．What kind of show are the speakers discussing?

    A．A musical play．   B．A Chinese opera．   C．A concert．

16．What do we know about the man?

    A．He often appears on stage．

    B．He sings in church every Sunday．

    C．He can’t sing very well．

聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至20題。

17．How did the speaker and his wife get around in London usually?

    A  On foot             B By taxi。        C By bus。

18．Where didn’t they visit?

    A．Buckingham Palace。

    B．The British Museum．

    C．The National Gallery

19．What does the speaker like most in London?

    A。Having good meals。       B。Going shopping。      C。Seeing plays-

20．Which season does the speaker think is the best to visit London?

    A．Summer．      B  Winter．       C．Autumn．

 第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

  第一節(jié)：單項選擇(共15題：每題1分，滿分15分)

    從A、B、C、D四個選項中選山可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

21．一Waiter,         ?

    一Wait a minute ,sir．That’s &80 altogether．

    A．would you charge me             B．how much did we eat

    C．may I have the bill，please        D．would you take the money

22．Babrack Obama was elected the 44m president of the United States，          a new chapter in the country’shistory．   

    A．opened            B．opens           C．opening        D to open

23．－More people in Beijing are now using public transport rather than their own cars after the Olympic Games．

    ―         ．The roads arc too crowded as it is．

    A．Exactly           B．Eventually        C．Honestly      D．Especially

24．Where did you meet him while in Beijing?

    --It was in the hotel         I stayed．

    A．that              B．which           C．when          D．where

25．一Will a pencil            ?

    一I’m afraid not．Only a pen can be used in the exam．

    A．count            B．fit               C．do            D．satisfy

26．Everybody said it was a perfect marriage；no one had ever known          couple．

    A．the happier       B．a(chǎn) happier          C．a(chǎn) happiest      D．the happiest

27．You’re telling me a lie．Your facial expression has         ．

    A．given you away               B  given you out

C．given you off                 D．given you up

28．He was a much older player but he had the great          of experience．

    A．interest         B．success         C．a(chǎn)dvantage          D．honor

29．一Ring me at 5 am? No．better not so early! I            ．

    一I got it．   

    A．will sleep         B．sleep        C．a(chǎn)m sleeping       D．wiJl be sleeping

30．Much           he states he has a good taste of his own，he can’t avoid being influenced by advertisement．

A．that              B．which        C．a(chǎn)s              D．／   

31．It is usually warm in spring in Anhui，but it         be rather cold sometimes．

    A．shoutd           B．would         C．must           D．can

32．if 1 am admitted by a famous college this summer,my parents will take me to

    Hong Kong and Macao．If        ，they          ．

A．not；won’t      B．no；don’t    C．not；haven't     D．no；didn’t

33．一Do you have anything in mind          you’d iike for supper?

   一WelI．         Is OK with rne。

    A．that；something．               B．whitch；anything

    C．what：something                 D．that；anything

 34．One more week，         1 will gec everything ready．

    A．a(chǎn)nd             B．or            C．while          D．but

 35．一It’s been a wonderful evening．Thank you very much!

   －           

    A．My pleasure                  B．I’m glad to hear that

    C。No．thanks                   D．It’s OK    

第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20題：每小題l，5分，滿分30分)

    閱讀下面短文，從文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中。選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

   We expected our first child to be perfect．”How many parents have said．or at least thought．those words? Most likely every single one．

    I know that’s what I  36  with our oldest son，Joe．He was always a  37  kid．He wasn’t the kind of boy who  38  snowballs at passing cars on a cold winter day or who  39  water balloons on the mail carrier from an upstairs window during hot August．  40  he wasn’t perfect．From the day Joe started kindergarten．he  41   －with maths．Always maths．While he passed each grade，it was never with flying colors，and he was  42  at the top of his class．How I  43   friends who had children with the�！眒aths gene”．I don’t know how many times I  44  while listening to another mom telling me that her daughter was doing high school algebra while in sixth grade．

    After hearing one of these stories―and there were so  45  of them over the years  46   hang up the telephone and iook over at Joe―who would be happily playing a video game，drawing a picture。or simply  47   a warm spring day－ and  48  why we didn’t raise a maths genius。How is he ever going to get into college if he doesn’t get  49  at maths?

   Needless to say,my worries never really amounted to much。Moms 50   to worry and worry,while whatever they are worrying about usually disappears on its own or is quickly replaced by another  51 

    During high school，Joe slowly improved at maths．He  52  algebra  l， geometry and algebra lI’our state requirements for maths．One day he said to me：“I would be taking pre-calculus(學習微積分前必修課程)in my last year of high school。1 want to do really well in college．Morn，I know it will be hard but I  think it’a 53  that I try to do my best．”

    No，my oldest son wasn’t perfect．He qash’t a maths genius，either．But he knew what was important：he Was focusing on his future while I was worrying over his  54 ．Joe was trying to do his best even when he knew how hard that was going to be．And that,to me。is even better than being  55

  36．A．expected          B．believed        C．a(chǎn)sked          D．supposed

  37．A．clever            B．naughty         C．good          D．perfect

  38．A．played           B．grasped          C．threw         D．made

  39．A．fell             B．1aid             C．seized         D．dropped

  40．A．Even           B．But              C．Although       D．So

  4 1．A．dealt           B。managed         C．struggled        D．faced

  42．A。always          B．ever            C．often            D．never

  43，A．enjoyed         B．thanked          C．a(chǎn)ppreciated       D．envied

  44．A．1aughed        B．cried             C．a(chǎn)ngered          D．smiled

  45．A．much          B．few              C．many            D．1ittle

  46．A．might          B。could            C．would            D．should

  47。A。spending       B。enjoying           C。having          D taking  

  48．A．imagine        B．expect            C．puzzle           D．wonder

  49。A．good           B．well             C．better            D。best

  50．A．tend            B．refuse           C．intend            D。mean

  5I。A。idea           B．story             C．worry．          D．thought

  52。A．saw through     B．went through     C．got through        D．looked through

  53。A．easy            B。difficult          C．important         D．fine

  54．A．position         B。today            C．time             D。past

  55．A。nice            B．famous           C．perfect            D．fine

  第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)

    閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和 D)中。選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

A

    Starbucks coffee shops can be found all over America and in m．gre than thirty countries around the world。Many people think they are great places．to enjoy a cup of hot coffee or tea。But others dislike the company．

    If you are in any major city in America，the chances are great that you are not far from a Stalbucks．in fact,you might be very close to several ofthese coffee shops。The company started in the West Coast city of Seattle，Washington， in 1971．Starbucks was named after a character in the famous American novel Moby-Dick by Herman Melville．Today,there are more than 1 2．000 Stalbucks around，the world．Sales in 2008 were almost eight billion dollars。

    Starbucks sells more than just plain coffee．It started a whole coffee culture with its own special language and coffee workers called“baristas”．It sells many kinds of hot and cold coffee drinks；like White Chocolate Mocha and Frappuccino．It also sells music recorders，coffee makers，food，and even books．But most of all，it sells the idea of being a warm and friendly place for people to sit，read or talk．    

    Starbucks is a great success story．Buyers ate willing to pay as much as five dollars for coffee drink．Many people say they go to Starbucks because they can depend on it to have exactly what they want and it is nearby．Some say Starbucks has helped to educate people about coffee from many countries．

    However,some people do not like the company’s expansion．Owners of independent coffee stores cnnot compete with Starbucks．Some small coffee sellers even took the company to court，saying Starbucks controls the market and foxes out competition．   

56．Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?

    A．Starbucks，tile Coffee Giant(巨人)      B．The World’s Starbucks

    C．Starbucks，Selling Ideas              D．Starbucks，In or Out

57．People will go to Starbucks for coffee drink because of          ．

    A．the sense of satisfaction there

    B．the highly educated baristas

    C．the plain taste of the drink

    D．the low price there    

58．What do you think takes the most impoJlant role in Starbucks’success?

  A．Selling their ideas，            B．The coffee culture they have created。

    C．Their great econotnic power．    D．All kinds of their coffee drinks．

59．The writer，s at。titude towards Starbucks．is       in writing the passage．

  A．supportive    B．critical(批評的)    C，objective D．doubtful

B  

    What do a l5-year-old high school student named Vogt and Thomas Paine have in common? The answer is that both inspired major changes in their societies by writing an essay．In October，a student at west Milford high school in New Jersey read an article in her local newspaper that disturbed her．The article reported that the board of education had decided to use polystyrene tray in the lunchroom because they were less expensive than paper oneS．

    Vogt knew from her science class that polystyrene can have harmful effects on the environment in the first place．It is not biodegradable，meaning that it can’t be broken down by natural biological processes．in addition，some polystyrene products give off gases called chloroflulrocarbons(CFCs)into the air．Scientific evidence indicates that these CFCs break down the protective ozone layer(臭氧層)of the atmosphere．

    Vogt decided to write a paper for her social studies class on the issue of polystyrene．Her teacher,Carl Stehle，read her paper to the class．After reminding students that Thomas Paine had had to persuade many hesitant colonists(殖比者) to support the American Revolution，Stehle challenged his class to do something about the polystyrene problem．

    Vogt and her classmates immediately conducted a survey in the high school and middle schoo.．They discovered that a large majority of students said they wanted to switch back to paper goods in the cafeteria．When they presented their findings to the board of education，the boards business administrator did a survey of his own．He found that roughly 80 percent of the students in the two schools would be willing to pay extra 5 cents to eat their lunch from paper trays。As a result，the board voted in December to change to paper trays in all the townships schools．

60．Why does the author mention Thomas Paine in the passage?    

  A．Vogt and Thomas Paine live in the same period。

  B．BothVogt and Thomas Paine are concerned about environment．

  C．They both conducted a survey to find a solution。

  D．They both did something to make a change in society．

61．The word“polystyrene’’in the first paragraph most probably refers to         ?

  A．a(chǎn) kind of material friendly to environment      B．a(chǎn) kind of green food

  C．a(chǎn) kind of material harmful to environment      D．a(chǎn) kind of poisonous gas

62．All the following questions are answered in the article except          ．

  A．How did vogt get interested in the polystyrene problem?

  B．How is polystyrene harmful to the environment?

  C．Do most students in two schools want to use paper trays?

  D．How did Vogt react towards the board’s vote?

63．Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

  A．The Advantage of Paper Trays     B．A Survey in a High School

  C．Making a Difference             D．The Disadvantage of polyztyrene Trays

C

    All over the world，libraries have begun the great task of making faithful digital copies of the books and records that protect the mental efforts of mankind?．For armchair schools，the work promises to bring such a wealth of information to desktop that the present Internet may not match．

    Librarians see three clear benefits to going digital．First，it helps them preserve rare and easily broken objects without refusing the demands of those who wish to study them．The British Library,for example，holds the only medieval(middle-aged)manuscript(手稿)of Beowuif in London。Only quatified scholars wereo allowed to seit and put the images up on the Internet for anyone to use．

    A second benefit is convenience．Once books arc changed to digital form， readers can find them in seconds rather than minutes．Several people can read the same book or view the same picture at the same time。Clerks are spared the chore (瑣事)ofreshelving．And libraries could use the Internet to lend their collections to those who are unable to visit in person．

    The third advantage of electronic copies is that they occupy millimeters of space on a magnetic disk(磁盤)rather than meters on a shelf．The cost of library buildings is increasingly high。The University of California at Berkeley recently spent $46 million on all underground addition to house 1．5 million books at an average cost of $30 per set of them．The price of disk storage on the contrary,has fallen to about $2 per 300-page publication and continues to drop

  64．What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

    A．Libraries are making efforts．   

    B．More people can read precious books．

    C．The Internet provides more information．

    D．Libraries are making digital copies of books．

  65．Which words in the second paragraph help you to identify the supporting points?

    A．Three，first，for example．    B．Benefim，manuscript，scholars

    C．Helps，holds，scanned        D。Clear qualified，different

  66．Which of the following is mentioned in the text as a benefit of going digital?

    A．Fewer staff will be required in libraries．

    B，Libraries will be able to move underground．

    C．Borrowers need not go to the library buildings．

    D．Old manuscripts can be moved more easily．

67．How does the author develop the text?

   A．First the author gives some messages and then explain them．

   B．First the author presents his opinions and then describes them．

   C．First the author informs us of main arguments and then compares them．

   D．First the author makes an introduction and then draws a conclusion．

D

    ‘‘A long time ago，in a galaxy(星系) far,faraway…”

    It’s been 31 years since the world first saw Star War．

    The film making industry was never the same after 25th May,1977，nor is the lively culture of the world．

    Luke Skywalker,a．day―dreaming young farmer on a distant planet，longed for adventure．He accidentally received a message from Princess Leia asking for help．Joining veteran Jedi(絕地武士) master Obi-Wan Kenobi，Luke stepped into a greater fate．It’s a simple story of good against evil．Yet it carries such a mythological(神秘的)power that it became a world hit．    。

    Star Wars has influenced many films and filmmakers since its opening to the public．It began a new generation of special effects and high．energy motion pictures．Lots of filmmakers got inspiration drawn from this epic Saga(經(jīng)典的傳奇)including James Cameron(director of Titanic)，Peter Jackson(director of Lord of tbe Rings)，Ridley Scott(director of Alien)．It is widely believed that this“space opera”George Lucas created dramatically(戲劇性地)changed the film making industry

    Star Wars has an even greater influence on popular culture worldwide．The other characters from the saga(傳說)such as Han Solo，Chewbaeea,and Darth Vader became household names．Former U．S．President Ronald Reagan used the name“Star Wars”for one of his national defense programs．And the composer John Williams’score(配樂)music for the film is widely used in sports events．

    This year’the saga is celebrating the 3 1^st anniversary of its first appearance． It has been inspiring topeople worldwide for three decades and it will continue to inspire future generations．．May”the Force”be with you！

 68．The main idea of the fourth paragraph may be described as“          ”

    A  Epic Saga                       B．Plot Outline

    C．Star Wars’Influence              D．Characters of Star Wars

 69．Which of the following is the director of the film Star Wars?

    A．Peter Jackson．            B．Ridley Scott．

    C。George Lucas．            D．James Cameron．

70 Which of the following doesn’t show the film’s influence?

    A．Most people are familiar with the names such as Luke Skywalker,Darth Vader

    B．The U．S．had one of its national defense programs called“Star Wars．’’

    C．This Film directly caused the movie Lord of the Rings trilogy to appear．

    D．The music composed for this film is often heard in sports games．

71．With the last sentence of this passage，the author       

    A．encourages us to build up Luke’s force

    B。means tcrshow humor to US

    C，tries to telI uS‘'the Force”comes from this film

    D wants to give wishes to US    

E

    Certain people make you feel comfortable when they are around．You spend all hour with them and feel as if you’ve known them half your life．These people have something in common．And once we know what it is，we can try to do it ourselves．

    How is it done?Here are several skills that good talkers have．If you follow the skills，they will help you put people at ease，and make friends with them quickly．

    First of all，good talkers ask questions．Almost anyone，no matter how shy they ale，will answer a question．One well-known businessman says，”At business lunches，I always ask people what they did this morning．It’S a common question．but it will get things going．”From there you can move on to other matters sometimes to really personal questions．And how they answer will let you know how far you can go．

    Second，once good talkers have asked questions they listen for the answer．This point seems clear but it isn’t．Your questions should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talkin'g to．And to find out，you really have to listen carefully．

    Real listening means certain things．First it means not to change the subject of conversation．If someone sticks to one topic，you can take it as a fact that he’ll be really interested in it．Real listening also means not just listening to words，but to tones(語調(diào))of voice．If the voice sounds dull，then，it's time for you to change the subject．

    Finally,good talkers know well how to deal with the occasion of parting．if you’re saying good―bye，you may give him a firm handshake and say,“I’ve really enjoyed meeting you．”If you want to see that person again，don’t keep it secret．Let people know what you feel，and they may walk away feeling as if they’ve known you half their life．

  72．In the passage，the author mainly       ．

    A．introduces some skills of good talkers

    B．persuades us to become good talkers

    C．teaches us how to begin a conversation

    D．describes the kinds of good speakers

  73．Asking questions might be quite a good way           ．

    A．to make more and more new friends

    B．for you to begin your business talks

    C．to get the conversation going well

    D．to make a lasting impression on others

 74．It can be inferred from the passage that good talkers           ．

    A．a(chǎn)lways speak in a gentle way

    B．never talk too much or too little

    C．a(chǎn)re good at making any topic interesting    

    D．know how and when to change the topic

 75．From the passage，the author implies you’II like to stay with certain people

    Because       ．

    A．they know how to get along with others

    B．you can often get much help from them

    C．they are always glad to do anything for you  

D．they will never get you into trouble

第II卷(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

第一節(jié)  任務(wù)型讀寫：(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

    閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后的表格中填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。

    注意：表格中的每個空格只填一個單詞，請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。

    So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning，they will continue to teach what children can do for themselves．Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them．It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading．Douglas insists that"reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible．”

    Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes．They differ in kind and function．The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to plan the most efficient systemfor teaching themselyes to read．Teaching is also pubfic activity：It can be seen and observed．

    Learning to read involves what each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language．Almost all of it is private，for learning is an occupation of the mind，and the process is not open to public scrutiny．

    If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable，then what can be done through teaching(teaching helps the child in the searching for knowledge)? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions．“Make teaming to read easy,which means making reading a meaningful，enjoyable and frequent experience for chiIdren．”

When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are，and when both teacher and learner fulfill them appropriately,much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is removed．Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of learning to read by reading．   

Main idea

Reading ability is something acquired rather than 76         

Reasons

*Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes．

?Teaching has the function to build the 77       and the climate to the most efficient reading system

?Teaching can be seen and 78      

* Reading activity is 79         

?Learning to read is not open to public scrutiny

80       

*Making the roles of teacher and learner 8l    

*Making reading a meaningful，enjoyable and frequent experience for students．

*Giving learners the opportunity to solve the problem of learning to read by reading to get rid ofthe sense of 82          

Opinions inferred

*Too much time is spent in 83        about reading．

*Teaching of reading will be successful if teachers enable students to

84        their own way ofreading．

*Learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when learners becomehighly 85       

  第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)

    假設(shè)你是“紅星中學”的李華，高二畢業(yè)在即，你將作為學生代表在畢業(yè)典禮上發(fā)言，請按以以要點寫一篇發(fā)言稿。

    1．感謝老師教會我們?nèi)绾螌W習和做人：

    2．感謝母校提供良好的生活學習環(huán)境；

    3．同學將來都能回報母校、向報社會。

    注意：1．詞數(shù)：100詞左右，發(fā)言稿的開頭和結(jié)尾為寫好，不計入詞數(shù)。

          2．可適當增加細。以使行文連貫。    

          3．參考詞匯：樂觀-Optimistic同報-reward

        Good morning，dear teacher and students．I am lucky to stand here on behalf of all the graduates to make a speech at the graduation ceremony．

                          &

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