題目列表(包括答案和解析)
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題:共35分)
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié):短文改錯 (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
John was visiting he 90-year-old grandpa, who lived in the country. In the first morning of the visit, John grandpa prepared a breakfast of bacon and eggs. John noticed some dirt on his plate, and asks, “Are these plate clean?” His grandpa replied, “They’re as cleaner as cold water can get them. Just go ahead and finish your meal.” For lunch, Grandpa made hamburgers. Again, John has found the plates were dirty, but he asked the same question. Without looking up, his grandpa gave same answer. Later, as John was left, his grandpa’s dog started to growl(咆哮), and wouldn’t let him pass. Grandpa shouted at the dog, “Cold Water, go lie down!”
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題:共35分)
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié):短文改錯 (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
John was visiting he 90-year-old grandpa, who lived in the country. In the first morning of the visit, John grandpa prepared a breakfast of bacon and eggs. John noticed some dirt on his plate, and asks, “Are these plate clean?” His grandpa replied, “They’re as cleaner as cold water can get them. Just go ahead and finish your meal.” For lunch, Grandpa made hamburgers. Again, John has found the plates were dirty, but he asked the same question. Without looking up, his grandpa gave same answer. Later, as John was left, his grandpa’s dog started to growl(咆哮), and wouldn’t let him pass. Grandpa shouted at the dog, “Cold Water, go lie down!”
第Ⅱ卷 (非選擇題,共 35 分)
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯 (每小題1分,共10分)
At first I was not quite willing to sit down and
watched the 90-minute football match. Usually I just 76. _________
checked the results because I thought that was dull 77. _________
to watch a game in which players kicked a ball each 78. _________
other. Therefore, my father loves football. During the 79. _________
World Cup in 2006, my dad stays up late just to watch 80. _________
his favorite sport. Seeing his strong interest in this 81. _________
game of 22 men run after a ball, I decided to sit down 82. _________
to watch the game. I found the game excited, and my 83._________
dad explained for the rules. We shared our joy. Football 84. _________
is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad! 85. _________
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題:共35分)
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié):短文改錯 (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
John was visiting he 90-year-old grandpa, who lived in the country. In the first morning of the visit, John grandpa prepared a breakfast of bacon and eggs. John noticed some dirt on his plate, and asks, “Are these plate clean?” His grandpa replied, “They’re as cleaner as cold water can get them. Just go ahead and finish your meal.” For lunch, Grandpa made hamburgers. Again, John has found the plates were dirty, but he asked the same question. Without looking up, his grandpa gave same answer. Later, as John was left, his grandpa’s dog started to growl(咆哮), and wouldn’t let him pass. Grandpa shouted at the dog, “Cold Water, go lie down!”
第二卷(非選擇題部分,共35分)
第四部分:寫作(共二節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié):任務型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格的空格處里填人最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格填1個單詞。
When Percy Spencer invented the microwave, it changed the world greatly. People would no longer have to wait endless hours while cooking their food in an old-fashioned oven. Instead, using the microwave has allowed them to cook food in just seconds.
According to the medical website mercola.com, just about “ninety percent of Americans have microwaves in their homes”. However, is this convenient invention as perfect as it seems?
There are many reports of microwaves changing the original qualities of the food, which can cause cancer as well as changes in the body.
“Electro-magnetic (電磁的) radiation harms food, and changes substances cooked in it to dangerous products,” Dr. Lita Lee – chemist, nutritionist, author and lecturer – wrote in her book, Health Effects of Microwave Radiation – Microwave Ovens (1991).
However, the microwave is not only for food; microwaves are used in medicine as well. For example, it warms heating pads and used to warm blood used in transfusions (輸血).
Norma Levitt, a hip surgery patient in an Oklahoma hospital (1991), died after blood being heated for her transfusion was altered in the microwave. A lawsuit followed and because of this incident, blood is no longer heated in the microwave.
Regardless of what has happened, big companies still claim that microwaves are great machines that have caused trouble to “few people” and have had “few consequences”. However, people should decide if saving a few minutes is more important than preventing cancerous cells from entering the body.
Dr. Jonathan Wright, Medical Director of Tahoma Clinic in Renton, Washington, considers the microwave unhealthy and recommends some alternatives.
“Try eating a lot of your food, like vegetables, uncooked. Ideally, at least one-third of the food in your diet should be uncooked, since this is the form that will give you the maximum amount of nutrients. If you do want to cook some food or heat up leftovers, use your stove (火爐),” he said.
These alternative cooking styles may take a little time from your day, but can help you lead a healthier and more stable lifestyle. These methods will allow you to get the most nutrients from your food, as well.
Health is not valued till sickness comes. In today’s fast-paced modern world, we should have more consideration towards peoples’ health.
Title |
Microwave: not necessarily safe |
Brief (71)________ |
(72)________ of the microwave: Percy Spencer Advantage of the microwave: saving (73)________ Percentage of Americans having microwaves: about 90% |
Disadvantages of the microwave |
Fact: Electro-magnetic radiation is (74)_______ to food and can change substances to dangerous products. Result: The microwave can (75)_______ the qualities of food, which may cause cancer. |
Fact: The blood was (76)_______ in the microwave before being transfused. Results: A blood transfusion caused the (77)_______ of a patient. A lawsuit was brought and the microwave has never been (78)________ in medicine ever since. |
|
Dr. Wright’s opinion |
To avoid harm from the microwave, people should eat more food without being (79)_______ and use stoves instead of the microwave if necessary. |
Author’s attitude |
We should (80)_______ more about health than convenience. |
13. 8 ; 14. 1; 15.; 16.①③
17.解: (1)解:在中
2分
4分
6分
(2)=
10分
18. (1)解:設從A中任取一個元素是的事件為B
P(B)=
所以從A中任取一個元素是的概率為 5分
(2)設從A中任取一個元素,的事件為C 有
(4,6)(6,4)(5,5)(5,6)(6,5)(6,6)
P(C)=
所以從A中任取一個元素的概率為 12分
19. 解:(1),
又
,又
面PAB,面PAB,
4分
(2)過B點作BFAD于F,過F作FMPD于M,聯(lián)結BM
BFAD
BFPA BF面PAD
BM為面PAD的斜線,MF為BM在面PAD的射影,BMPD
BMF為二面角B-PD-A的平面角 8分
PC與面ABCD成角,PCA= PA=3
BF= MF=
所以二面角B-PD-A為 12分
20.解:(1)
6分
(2)
12分
21.解:(1)
2分
-1
(x)
-
0
+
0
-
(x)
減
極小值0
增
極大值
減
6分
(2)
8分
12分
22. 解:(I),
所以為的垂直平分線,
所以動點的軌跡是以,為焦點的橢圓,且長軸長為,焦距,所以,, 曲線E的方程為. 4分
(II)(2)設F(x1,y1)H(x2,y2),則由,
消去y得
8分
又點到直線的距離,
12分
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