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題目列表(包括答案和解析)

I.詞語識別(本題30小題,每小題0.5分,滿分15分),

1) 下列有六組英語詞組,請根據所給的英語單詞或短語,選擇其最合適的漢語解釋,并將答案號碼填涂在答題卡上。

Group 1

1.  negative       A.原則 

2.  reserve        B.巧合

3.  principle       C.消極的

4.  coincident      D.提倡

5.  advocate       E.保護區(qū)

                 F.積極的

Group 2

6.  drought       A.滅絕 

7.  threat         B.物種

8.  extinct        C.干旱

9.  species        D.威脅

10. habitat        E.棲息地

                 F.習慣

Group 3

11. considerate    A.  社區(qū)

12. conflict       B.  訂閱

13. community    C.  沖突

14. adolescence    D. 體貼的

15. subscribe      E. 青少年時期

                 F. 考慮

Group 4

16. nutrition     A. 產生

17. evolution    B. 進程

18. fortnight     C.營養(yǎng)

19. possession   D.(生物)進化

20. come about   E.兩周

               F. 所有物

Group 5

21. by and by    A. 為了…的利益

22. all in all      B. 轉眼間

23. in a flash     C. 不久之后

24. for good      D. 總之

                E.永遠

2 下列每小題A、B、C、D選項中,有其中一個選項的某個單詞語法拼寫不正確,或某個句子或短語的語法不正確,請將該項答案號碼填涂在答題卡上。 

25.  A.an X-ray machine, an honest man, an 11-year-old school

     B.a university,a useful tool, an unexplored area

     C.an orange, an MP4 player, an one-legged table

     D.an uncle, a boxer, a European, a UFO 

26. A.healthier,friendlier,lonelier             

B.cleverer, narrower,heavier

C. sadder, redder, fitter, thinner         

D.bigger,hotter, more badly

27. A. They found him was knocked down. B.My dream has come true.

     C. He’s working there.            D.Mother cooked meals for them.

28. A.regretted, admitted, omitted   B. preferred, occurred, referred

C. writting, trapping, slipping   D.forgotten,fled,hidden

29. A. Never shall I forget it.              

B. Had I known it,I would have told you.

C..No sooner had he arrived than the bell rang.

D.Seldom does he comes here.

30. A. with our lessons over     

B.with his mother ill

C.with a strong wind blowing  

D.with her head bent

 

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完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分;滿分20分)
My name is Amy. I’m a 25-year-old graduate student who likes yoga, home-decorating shows and eating spoonfuls of peanut butter   1  from the jar. Oh yeah, and I’m an iPhone addict.
I wasn’t always an addict. In fact, for many years I told myself I didn’t want a   2       cellphone. They seemed like too much work, always beeping, ringing and   3  attention. I was   4  content with my simple antique (古董,此處指舊手機), and I didn’t expect to change my mind any time soon.
However, about a year ago, I found myself envious of all those proud iPhone owners, cradling their shiny new phones and   5  all their friends. I started listening secretly to conversations about “iPhone apps”, feeling like a   6  listening to a language I couldn’t speak.
Eventually I couldn’t   7  my iPhone instinct (本能) any longer, and I welcomed my new iPhone into my life.
To my surprise, I suddenly found myself with a whole new circle of friends. They   8     my iPhone-related inquiries when my other friends couldn’t, and didn’t   9  when I bragged about (吹噓) all the things little Eloise (yes, I named her) could do.
However, I realized I had a problem when one day I found myself Google-mapping my way to my mailbox, which happens to be right outside my front door.
When I   10  the past few months, I couldn’t believe I didn’t see this coming. All the   11  signs were there. Eloise slept right beside me and was the first thing I   12 in the morning. I   13  my e-mail about 20 times a day. I also experienced   14  when I left poor Eloise in the change room at the gym.   15  she beeped and needed my response?
Okay, so I was addicted to my iPhone.
I decided   16  had to be done. But, as I quickly realized, iPhones are like   17  and not easy to quit.
Then, while taking the bus to work one day, I was   18  forced to quit—at least   19 . When I reached into my purse to grab Eloise, (to refer to my e-mail for only the seventh time that morning), I found her   20  by fever. She was so hot that I dropped her immediately back into my bag. When I picked her up again, she was gone.

【小題1】
A.straight B.excitedlyC.hurriedlyD.randomly
【小題2】
A.faithfulB.fancyC.fragileD.curious
【小題3】
A.demandingB.attemptingC.rejectingD.paying
【小題4】
A.partlyB.frequentlyC.perfectlyD.gradually
【小題5】
A.showing them off toB.impressing them on
C.discussing them withD.recommending them to
【小題6】
A.farmerB.touristC.nativeD.worker
【小題7】
A.inspectB.submitC.ignoreD.confirm
【小題8】
A.turned downB.laughed atC.comment onD.responded to
【小題9】
A.roll their eyesB.open their mouths
C.wave their handsD.nod their heads
【小題10】
A.rest onB.reflect upon
C.settle downD.concentrate on
【小題11】
A.funnyB.guiltyC.warningD.positive
【小題12】
A.dream ofB.came across
C.glanced throughD.reached for
【小題13】
A.checkedB.wrote C.deliveredD.deleted
【小題14】
A.happinessB.anxiety
C.starvationD.disappointment
【小題15】
A.How whenB.How aboutC.What if D.In case
【小題16】
A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something
【小題17】
A.cigarettesB.coffeeC.booksD.milk
【小題18】
A.instantlyB.unexpectedly
C.completelyD.surprisingly
【小題19】
A.permanentlyB.unwillingly
C.temporarilyD.accidentally
【小題20】
A.drownedB.removedC.explodedD.overcome

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完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分;滿分20分)

My name is Amy. I’m a 25-year-old graduate student who likes yoga, home-decorating shows and eating spoonfuls of peanut butter   1  from the jar. Oh yeah, and I’m an iPhone addict.

I wasn’t always an addict. In fact, for many years I told myself I didn’t want a   2       cellphone. They seemed like too much work, always beeping, ringing and   3  attention. I was   4  content with my simple antique (古董,此處指舊手機), and I didn’t expect to change my mind any time soon.

However, about a year ago, I found myself envious of all those proud iPhone owners, cradling their shiny new phones and   5  all their friends. I started listening secretly to conversations about “iPhone apps”, feeling like a   6  listening to a language I couldn’t speak.

Eventually I couldn’t   7  my iPhone instinct (本能) any longer, and I welcomed my new iPhone into my life.

To my surprise, I suddenly found myself with a whole new circle of friends. They   8     my iPhone-related inquiries when my other friends couldn’t, and didn’t   9  when I bragged about (吹噓) all the things little Eloise (yes, I named her) could do.

However, I realized I had a problem when one day I found myself Google-mapping my way to my mailbox, which happens to be right outside my front door.

When I   10  the past few months, I couldn’t believe I didn’t see this coming. All the   11  signs were there. Eloise slept right beside me and was the first thing I   12 in the morning. I   13  my e-mail about 20 times a day. I also experienced   14  when I left poor Eloise in the change room at the gym.   15  she beeped and needed my response?

Okay, so I was addicted to my iPhone.

I decided   16  had to be done. But, as I quickly realized, iPhones are like   17  and not easy to quit.

Then, while taking the bus to work one day, I was   18  forced to quit—at least   19 . When I reached into my purse to grab Eloise, (to refer to my e-mail for only the seventh time that morning), I found her   20  by fever. She was so hot that I dropped her immediately back into my bag. When I picked her up again, she was gone.

1.                A.straight         B.excitedly        C.hurriedly D.randomly

 

2.                A.faithful         B.fancy           C.fragile    D.curious

 

3.                A.demanding      B.attempting      C.rejecting  D.paying

 

4.                A.partly          B.frequently       C.perfectly  D.gradually

 

5.                                  A.showing them off to   B.impressing them on

C.discussing them with                D.recommending them to

 

6.                A.farmer         B.tourist          C.native    D.worker

 

7.                A.inspect         B.submit          C.ignore    D.confirm

 

8.                A.turned down    B.laughed at       C.comment on   D.responded to

 

9.                                  A.roll their eyes   B.open their mouths

C.wave their hands                   D.nod their heads

 

10.                                A.rest on B.reflect upon

C.settle down                       D.concentrate on

 

11.               A.funny          B.guilty          C.warning   D.positive

 

12.                                A.dream of   B.came across

C.glanced through                   D.reached for

 

13.               A.checked        B.wrote          C.delivered  D.deleted

 

14.                                A.happiness   B.anxiety

C.starvation                        D.disappointment

 

15.               A.How when      B.How about      C.What if    D.In case

 

16.               A.nothing        B.anything        C.everything D.something

 

17.               A.cigarettes       B.coffee         C.books D.milk

 

18.                                A.instantly    B.unexpectedly

C.completely                       D.surprisingly

 

19.                                A.permanently B.unwillingly

C.temporarily                       D.accidentally

 

20.               A.drowned       B.removed       C.exploded  D.overcome

 

 

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信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

閱讀下列應用文及相關信息,并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應題號的相應選項字母涂黑。

首先請閱讀下列英語讀物的封面及基本信息:

A.National Geographic Complete Birds of the World

LIMITED-TIME OFFER: Order today and save $5.00!

Was: $35.00

Now: $30.00

Hardcover

384 pages; 900 color photographs and illustrations

6 7/8" x 9 3/4"

?? 2009

B.Visions of Paradise

 

National Geographic photographers reveal unique and awe-inspiring wonders of nature.

$35.00

Hardcover

304 pages; 250 photographs

10 x 11"

?? 2008

C.National Geographic Adventure Magazine

Join the adventure with National Geographic Adventure Magazine. Please allow 4-6 weeks for the delivery of the first issue within the U.S. and Canada. For outside of the U.S. and Canada, please allow 8-12 weeks for the delivery of the first issue.

$12.00

D.Cesar's Way:

The Natural, Everyday Guide to Understanding and Correcting Common Dog Problems

America's most sought-after expert reveals what dogs truly need to live a happy and fulfilled life.

Was: $24.95

Now: $14.95

Hardcover. 5 3/4'' x 8 1/2''. 234 pages ?? 2006

E. National Geographic Ultimate Field Guide Photography, 2nd Edition

 

Softcover

400 pages; 272 color and black-and-white photographs

7 1/2" x 9 3/4"

?? 2009

Thoroughly updated for 2009, straightforward and entertaining, this is the ultimate source for people seeking real how-to advice from the editors and photographers of National Geographic. It is carefully designed to lead the amateur photographer to better pictures and is comprehensive in scope, explaining the entire process from choosing a camera to taking the pictures to printing, scanning, and archiving the images.

F. New York: Destination Music CD

Innovative artists continue New York's cabaret tradition.

$19.95

It's Showtime!

Song Titles:

"Manhattan" —— Bobby Short

"Mr. Paganini" —— Ann Hampton Callaway

"Taking a Chance on Love" —— Karen Mason

"I Gotta Right Sing the Blues" —— Audrey Lavine

"Just the Way You Look Tonight" —— Betty Buckley

"Mountain Greenery" —— Billy Stritch

"Autumn in New York" —— Christine Andreas

"Blue Grass" - KT Sullivan

"Harlem on My Mind" —— Mary Cleere Haran

"The Man I Love" —— Julie Wilson

"Goodnight New York" —— Andrea Marcovicci

下面是讀者的簡要內容。請把相關的內容與它們的書名匹配起來。

56. Hinny is filled with hope and inspiration to celebrate and protect the world's environments. Looking through the book, he knows that every beautiful sight that meets his eyes is a precious dreamland worth preserving a special place that feels like Heaven on Earth.

57. Jumpy is pleased that his newly-bought book is a fascinating colorful guide to all the birds on the planet, their identification, structures and plumages, habitats, behaviors, and ranges.

58. Pope is using a film camera for his part-time photographs by means of his guide photography. To creative gift ideas to quality camera phone photography, he is armed with the practical know-how to get great images.

59. Jackson will get a wealth of ideas for making adve  

nture a part of his life with the magazine! He likes every issue of this magazine packed with breathtaking photography and compelling features on topics such as diving, snorkeling, skydiving, hang gliding, kayaking, rafting, sailing, climbing, hiking, and more.

60. Dingy is invited to join an excursion into the rich rhythms and textures of music from the far reaches of the world. He enjoys the diverse mix of memorable music from these special corners of the Earth as he browses through some of the fascinating cultural facts and maps of each region and then sets off for his destination!

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完成句子(共14空,每空0.5分,滿分7分)
【小題1】你只有在不遠離河岸的條件下才能去游泳。
You can go swimming               that you don’t go too far from the river bank.
【小題2】他被委任承擔學校各方面的管理工作。
He has been        to        the school management in all respects.
【小題3】寫一篇名為音樂的回憶的文章,字數不限。
Write an essay of as many words as you like        the        of “Musical Memories”.
【小題4】幸福不在于擁有很多,而在于就算擁有很少也很滿足。
Happiness        not in having much, but in being        with little.
【小題5】麥克很謙虛,他把他的成功都歸功于他的父母和老師們。
Mike is modest and he        a lot of his success        his parents and teachers.
【小題6】據報道中國的經濟總量目前僅次于美國——比日本或歐洲任何一個國家都要大。
It is reported that China’s economy is now               to the United States, larger than that of Japan or any single member of the European Union.
【小題7】在上世紀90年代,他來到深圳,尋求成功的機會。
In the 1990’s, he came to Shenzhen to        his       

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1.C   2.A   3.B   4.D   5.C   6.B   7.D   8.C   9.B  10.A

  11.120°   12.3x+y-1=0   13.   14.10    15.100    16.(1),(4)

17.解:(1)設拋物線,將(2,2)代入,得p=1. …………4分

∴y2=2x為所求的拋物線的方程.………………………………………………………5分

(2)聯(lián)立 消去y,得到. ………………………………7分

設AB的中點為,則

∴ 點到準線l的距離.…………………………………9分

,…………………………11分

,故以AB為直徑的圓與準線l相切.…………………… 12分

(注:本題第(2)也可用拋物線的定義法證明)

18.解:(1)在△ACF中,,即.………………………………5分

.又,∴.…………………… 7分

(2)

. ……………………………14分

(注:用坐標法證明,同樣給分)

19.

解法一:(1)連OM,作OH⊥SM于H.

∵SM為斜高,∴M為BC的中點,∴BC⊥OM.

∵BC⊥SM,∴BC⊥平面SMO.

又OH⊥SM,∴OH⊥平面SBC.……… 2分

由題意,得

設SM=x,

,解之,即.………………… 5分

(2)設面EBC∩SD=F,取AD中點N,連SN,設SN∩EF=Q.

∵AD∥BC,∴AD∥面BEFC.而面SAD∩面BEFC=EF,∴AD∥EF.

又AD⊥SN,AD⊥NM,AD⊥面SMN.

從而EF⊥面SMN,∴EF⊥QS,且EF⊥QM.

∴∠SQM為所求二面角的平面角,記為α.……… 7分

由平幾知識,得

,∴

,即所求二面角為. ……………… 10分

(3)存在一點P,使得OP⊥平面EBC.取SD的中點F,連FC,可得梯形EFCB,

取AD的中點G,連SG,GM,得等腰三角形SGM,O為GM的中點,

設SG∩EF=H,則H是EF的中點.

連HM,則HM為平面EFCB與平面SGM的交線.

又∵BC⊥SO,BC⊥GM,∴平面EFCB⊥平面SGM. …………… 12分

在平面SGM中,過O作OQ⊥HM,由兩平面垂直的性質,可知OQ⊥平面EFCB.

而OQ平面SOM,在平面SOM中,延長OQ必與SM相交于一點,

故存在一點P,使得OP⊥平面EBC. ……………………… 14分

 

∵底面邊長為1,∴,

,,

.    ……………… 1分

,

平面SBC的一個法向量,

,

∴y=2h,n=(0,2h,1).… 3分

=(0,1,0),由題意,得.解得

∴斜高. …………………………………………………… 5分

(2)n=(0,2h,1)=

由對稱性,面SAD的一個法向量為n1. ………………………………6分

設平面EBC的一個法向量n2=(x,y,1),由

,得

 解得.………………… 8分

設所求的銳二面角為α,則

,∴.…………… 10分

(3)存在滿足題意的點.證明如下:

. ………………………… 11分

,令與n2共線,則. ……………… 13分

.故存在P∈SM,使OP⊥面EBC.……………………… 14分

20. 解:(1)當n為奇數時,an≥a,于是,. ………………3分

         當n為偶數時,a-1≥1,且an≥a2,于是

=. …………6分

(2)∵,,∴公比.……9分

. …………………………………………10分

(注:如用求和公式,漏掉q=1的討論,扣1分)

 . ……………12分

.……15分21.解:(1)∵,,∴,∴. 1分

,即,∴. …3分

①當,即時,上式不成立.………………………………………………4分

②當,即時,.由條件,得到

,解得. ……………………………………………5分

,解得.…………………………………………6分

 m的取值范圍是. ………………………………………7分

(2)有一個實根.………………………………………………………………………………9分

,即

,則

,. ………………………10分

 △>0,故有相異兩實根

,∴ 顯然,,

,∴,∴. …………12分

于是

                    

為三次函數的極小值點,故與x軸只有一個交點.

∴  方程只有一個實根.…………………………15分


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