15.已知等差數(shù)列中.,將此等差數(shù)列的各項排成如下三角形數(shù)陣: 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

已知等差數(shù)列中,.

(I)求數(shù)列的通項公式;

(II)若將數(shù)列的項重新組合,得到新數(shù)列,具體方法如下:,…依此類推,第n項由相應(yīng)的項的和組成,求數(shù)列的前n項和T.

查看答案和解析>>

已知等差數(shù)列{an}中,a3=7,a6=16,將此等差數(shù)列的各項排成如下三角形數(shù)陣:
a1
a2a3
a4a5a6
a7a8a9a10

則此數(shù)陣中第20行從左到右的第10個數(shù)是
598
598

查看答案和解析>>

已知等差數(shù)列{an}中,a414,前10項和S10185

(1)an;

(2){an}中的第2項,第4項,…,第2n項按原來的順序排成一個新數(shù)列,求此數(shù)列的前n項和Gn

查看答案和解析>>

已知等差數(shù)列{an}中,a3=5,a6=14,將此等差數(shù)列的各項排成如下三角形數(shù)陣:

則此數(shù)陣中第30行從左到右的第10個數(shù)是________.

查看答案和解析>>

已知等比數(shù)列{an}中,a1=2,a4=16
(1)求數(shù)列{an}的通項公式;
(2)若a3,a5分別為等差數(shù)列{bn}的第3項和第5項,求數(shù)列{bn}的通項公式及前n項和Sn
(3)將{bn}中的第2項,第4項,…,第2n項按原來的順序排成一個新數(shù)列{cn},求此數(shù)列的前n項和Gn

查看答案和解析>>

一、選擇題(每小題5分,共50分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

二、填空題(每小題4分,共28分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

三、解答題

18.解:(Ⅰ)由已有

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e

                                    (4分)

 

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

                                            (6分)

 

(Ⅱ)由(1)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                 (8分)

所以6ec8aac122bd4f6e              (10分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                                      (12分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                  (14分)

 

19.解:(Ⅰ)同學(xué)甲同學(xué)恰好投4次達(dá)標(biāo)的概率6ec8aac122bd4f6e           (4分)

(Ⅱ)6ec8aac122bd4f6e可取的值是6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                              (6分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                            (8分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                              (10分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e的分布列為

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

3

4

5

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

                                                                      (12分)

所以6ec8aac122bd4f6e的數(shù)學(xué)期望為6ec8aac122bd4f6e                   (14分)

 

20.解:(Ⅰ)∵PA⊥底面ABCD,BC6ec8aac122bd4f6e平面AC,∴PA⊥BC

∵∠ACB=90°,∴BC⊥AC,又PA∩AC=A,∴BC⊥平面PAC                (4分)

 

(Ⅱ)取CD的中點E,則AE⊥CD,∴AE⊥AB,又PA⊥底面ABCD,∴PA⊥AE

建立如圖所示空間直角坐標(biāo)系,則

A(0,,0,0),P(0,0,6ec8aac122bd4f6e),C(6ec8aac122bd4f6e,0),D(6ec8aac122bd4f6e,0)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e                  (6分)

易求6ec8aac122bd4f6e為平面PAC的一個法向量.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e為平面PDC的一個法向量                                  (9分)

∴cos6ec8aac122bd4f6e

故二面角D-PC-A的正切值為2.  (11分)

(Ⅲ)設(shè)6ec8aac122bd4f6e,則

   6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

解得點6ec8aac122bd4f6e,即6ec8aac122bd4f6e   (13分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e(不合題意舍去)或6ec8aac122bd4f6e

所以當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e的中點時,直線6ec8aac122bd4f6e與平面6ec8aac122bd4f6e所成角的正弦值為6ec8aac122bd4f6e   (15分)

 

21.解:(Ⅰ)設(shè)直線6ec8aac122bd4f6e的方程為:6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,所以6ec8aac122bd4f6e的方程為6ec8aac122bd4f6e                     (4分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e點的坐標(biāo)為6ec8aac122bd4f6e.

可求得拋物線的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程為6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                       (6分)

(Ⅱ)設(shè)直線6ec8aac122bd4f6e的方程為6ec8aac122bd4f6e,代入拋物線方程并整理得6ec8aac122bd4f6e    (8分)     

設(shè)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e

設(shè)6ec8aac122bd4f6e,則6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                      (11分)

當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e時上式是一個與6ec8aac122bd4f6e無關(guān)的常數(shù).

所以存在定點6ec8aac122bd4f6e,相應(yīng)的常數(shù)是6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                     (14分)

 

22.解:(Ⅰ)當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e              (2分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e上遞增,在6ec8aac122bd4f6e上遞減

所以6ec8aac122bd4f6e在0和2處分別達(dá)到極大和極小,由已知有

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,因而6ec8aac122bd4f6e的取值范圍是6ec8aac122bd4f6e.                                   (4分)

(Ⅱ)當(dāng)6ec8aac122bd4f6e時,6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e可化為6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,記6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                        (7分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,

6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e上遞減,在6ec8aac122bd4f6e上遞增.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

從而6ec8aac122bd4f6e上遞增

因此6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e                           (10分)

(Ⅲ)假設(shè)6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e,即6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e=6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e                                     (12分)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e,6ec8aac122bd4f6e6ec8aac122bd4f6e(x)=0的兩根可得,6ec8aac122bd4f6e

從而有6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

6ec8aac122bd4f6e≥26ec8aac122bd4f6e,這與6ec8aac122bd4f6e<26ec8aac122bd4f6e矛盾.                                

故直線6ec8aac122bd4f6e與直線6ec8aac122bd4f6e不可能垂直.                                               (15分)

 


同步練習(xí)冊答案