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題目列表(包括答案和解析)

證明:
(1)如圖1,△ABC中,AB=AC,延長BC至D,使CD=BC,點(diǎn)E在邊AC上,以CE、CD為鄰邊作?CDFE,過點(diǎn)C作CG∥AB交EF于點(diǎn)G.連接BG、DE.
①∠ACB與∠GCD有怎樣的數(shù)量關(guān)系?請說明理由.
②求證:△BCG≌△DCE.
(2)如圖2,分別以Rt△ABC的直角邊AC及斜邊AB向外作等邊△ACD、等邊△ABE.已知∠BAC=30°,EF⊥AB,垂足為F,連接DF.
①試說明AC=EF;
②求證:四邊形ADFE是平行四邊形.

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證明:
(1)如圖1,△ABC中,AB=AC,延長BC至D,使CD=BC,點(diǎn)E在邊AC上,以CE、CD為鄰邊作?CDFE,過點(diǎn)C作CG∥AB交EF于點(diǎn)G.連接BG、DE.
①∠ACB與∠GCD有怎樣的數(shù)量關(guān)系?請說明理由.
②求證:△BCG≌△DCE.
(2)如圖2,分別以Rt△ABC的直角邊AC及斜邊AB向外作等邊△ACD、等邊△ABE.已知∠BAC=30°,EF⊥AB,垂足為F,連接DF.
①試說明AC=EF;
②求證:四邊形ADFE是平行四邊形.

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證明:
(1)如圖1,△ABC中,AB=AC,延長BC至D,使CD=BC,點(diǎn)E在邊AC上,以CE、CD為鄰邊作?CDFE,過點(diǎn)C作CG∥AB交EF于點(diǎn)G.連接BG、DE.
①∠ACB與∠GCD有怎樣的數(shù)量關(guān)系?請說明理由.
②求證:△BCG≌△DCE.
(2)如圖2,分別以Rt△ABC的直角邊AC及斜邊AB向外作等邊△ACD、等邊△ABE.已知∠BAC=30°,EF⊥AB,垂足為F,連接DF.
①試說明AC=EF;
②求證:四邊形ADFE是平行四邊形.

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在梯形ABCD中,AD∥BC,AD=AB=1,BC=2,∠A=90°.(如圖1)
(1)試求∠C的度數(shù);
(2)若E、F分別為邊AD、CD上的兩個(gè)動點(diǎn)(不與端點(diǎn)A、D、C重合),且始終保持∠EBF=45°,BD與EF交于點(diǎn)P.(如圖2)
①求證:△BDE∽△BCF;
②試判斷△BEF的形狀(從邊、角兩個(gè)方面考慮),并加以說明;
③設(shè)AE=x,DP=y,試求y關(guān)于x的函數(shù)解析式,并寫出定義域.
精英家教網(wǎng)

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精英家教網(wǎng)在△ABC中,∠B=60°,∠A,∠C的角平分線AE,CF相交于點(diǎn)O,
(1)如圖1,若AB=BC,求證:OE=OF;
(2)如圖2,若AB≠BC,試判斷線段OE與OF是否相等,并說明理由.

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