題目列表(包括答案和解析)
Today things are 2 . The world has become too 3 . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are 4 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we 5 to do this, human life on the earth will not survive(幸存).
Everyone 6 today that if too many fishes are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet with modern fishing 7 , more and more fishes are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 8 will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 9 to use bigger and more powerful machines to 10 more and more trees. We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. 11 , in most countries, waste products are 12 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 13 laws to stop this.
We know, too, that if the 14 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough 15 . What can we do to solve(解決) these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less 16 , there will be more food available(可得到的) for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops 17 five times more people than land where animals are kept.
Our natural resources will 18 longer if we learn to recycle them.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 19 .
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner 20 in the future.
1. A. beautiful B. unlimited
C. rare D. valuable
2. A. common B. the same
C. changeable D. different
3. A. crowded B. small
C. dirty D. busy
4. A. protecting B. saving
C. polluting D. fighting
5. A. try B. continue
C. decide D. have
6. A. wonders B. realizes
C. considers D. discovers
7. A. poles B. boats
C. methods D. ideas
8. A. mountains B. the sea
C. trees D. forests
9. A. continue B. have
C. ought D. act
10. A. grow B. plant
C. save D. cut
11. A. Thus B. However
C. Generally speaking D. Therefore
12. A. still B. even
C. also D. certainly
13. A. too many B. a few
C. some D. few
14. A. production B. pollution
C. population D. revolution
15. A. houses B. vegetables
C. food D. lives
16. A. fruit B. meat
C. fish D. grain
17. A. feeds B. increases
C. supplies D. helps
18. A. use B. stay
C. keep D. last
19. A. control B. born
C. plan D. reward
20. A. nature B.sea
C. planet D. forest
完形填空
DC Hilton was one of the first American to find out that there was money to be made in the middle of the night. 42 years ago be bought a small __1___on US highway 69, in Oklahoma. His___2___customers were truck drivers and___3___salesmen who drank coffee and ate cheese-burgers when they stopped to___4___their journey.
It was they who first tried to____5____Hilton to remain open all night. He thought about it for a while, and then suddenly made up his___6____. He took the door key and threw it across the road. He hasn't closed the door____7___.
Over the years his simple cafe expanded into a 24-hour roadside ____8___,with a 100-seat restaurant, a petrol station, a mini shopping market, a car ___9___for mobile homes and all-night selfhelp laundry(洗衣店).
Hilton was a ___10__in a 24-hour working trend which has now ___11___ around the world. Today not only restaurants but also hanks, supermarkets, mail-order ___12___and many other businesses are___13___to be open all night. But is this really a good thing?
A lot of ____14____has been done in America on the effect of 24-hour working and there is growing ___15____about the long term dangers of society that doesn't sleep.
Americans are said to be___16___20% less than they did 100 years ago, and 55% claim to __17___at least occasionally from overtiredness. ___18____of the worst man-made accidents happened in the last few hours before ___19___, when even the most experienced night-worker has difficult____20____awake.
(1)A.market |
B.business |
C.station |
D.restaurant |
(2)A.main |
B.common |
C.strange |
D.only |
(3)A.shopping |
B.clothing |
C.traveling |
D.cooking |
(4)A.start |
B.break |
C.enjoy |
D.continue |
(5)A.persuade |
B.suggest |
C.order |
D.warn |
(6)A.plan |
B.thought |
C.mind |
D.decision |
(7)A.then |
B.since |
C.later |
D.yet |
(8)A.cafe |
B.building |
C.workshop |
D.hotel |
(9)A.garage |
B.park |
C.repair |
D.rest |
(10)A.pioneer |
B.dealer |
C.master |
D.manager |
(11)A.caught in |
B.caught out |
C.caught on |
D.caught up |
(12)A.shops |
B.firms |
C.markets |
D.departments |
(13)A.ordered |
B.forced |
C.performing |
D.beginning |
(14)A.research |
B.effort |
C.work |
D.information |
(15)A.interest |
B.sense |
C.concern |
D.progress |
(16)A.working |
B.playing |
C.sleeping |
D.relaxing |
(17)A.recover |
B.suffer |
C.return |
D.prevent |
(18)A.Some |
B.Few |
C.None |
D.All |
(19)A.dust |
B.midnight |
C.darkness |
D.dawn |
(20)A.staying |
B.becoming |
C.continuing |
D.insisting |
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment(環(huán)境). There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be 1 .
Today things are 2 . The world has become too 3 . We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are 4 our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we 5 to do this, human life on the earth will not survive(幸存).
Everyone 6 today that if too many fishes are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet with modern fishing 7 , more and more fishes are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 8 will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we 9 to use bigger and more powerful machines to 10 more and more trees. We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. 11 , in most countries, waste products are 12 put into rivers or into the sea, and there are 13 laws to stop this.
We know, too, that if the 14 of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough 15 . What can we do to solve(解決) these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less 16 , there will be more food available(可得到的) for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops 17 five times more people than land where animals are kept.
Our natural resources will 18 longer if we learn to recycle them.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth 19 .
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner 20 in the future.
1. A. beautiful B. unlimited
C. rare D. valuable
2. A. common B. the same
C. changeable D. different
3. A. crowded B. small
C. dirty D. busy
4. A. protecting B. saving
C. polluting D. fighting
5. A. try B. continue
C. decide D. have
6. A. wonders B. realizes
C. considers D. discovers
7. A. poles B. boats
C. methods D. ideas
8. A. mountains B. the sea
C. trees D. forests
9. A. continue B. have
C. ought D. act
10. A. grow B. plant
C. save D. cut
11. A. Thus B. However
C. Generally speaking D. Therefore
12. A. still B. even
C. also D. certainly
13. A. too many B. a few
C. some D. few
14. A. production B. pollution
C. population D. revolution
15. A. houses B. vegetables
C. food D. lives
16. A. fruit B. meat
C. fish D. grain
17. A. feeds B. increases
C. supplies D. helps
18. A. use B. stay
C. keep D. last
19. A. control B. born
C. plan D. reward
20. A. nature B.sea
C. planet D. forest
完形填空
Geoffrey Moorhouse's Travel Plan
Geoffrey Moorhouse was flying home to England from Africa in 1971, when he looked __1__ the plane and suddenly thought how huge and __2__ the Sahara Desert was. There and then, he decided to __3__ it by himself by camel.
For many __4__ men had crossed the Desert from the __5__ and south to trade. But there had been __6__ point in crossing from __7__ to east. So no one had done it __8__ 1963, when twelve Belgians drove across. If he went __9__, by camel, it would be __10__. Moorhouse did not __11__ to go just for fun. But what other __12__ was there? Immediately he knew. He would go because he was afraid. “I would use this journey to __13__ for fear.”
A year passed __14__ he was free to begin his __15__. He was forty. He had never __16__ a camel. He spoke no Arabic. And he did not know how to __17__ himself by the stars. His friends thought he would soon __18__ such an impossible plan.
He did not. To take advantage of(利用)the desert winter, he decided to __19__ England early in October 1972. He had six months to get __20__. He began learning Arabic-school lessons in the __21__, and listening to __22__ at home in the afternoon. He made a lot of visits to the London Zoo to learn about camels. At night, he studied the __23__. Maps and compass(指南針)are not enough in the desert. You must know __24__ where you are, and for that you must be able to “read” the stars with a sextant(六分儀).
Moorhouse planned to begin his __25__ from the Atlantic coast of Africa, and ride through Mauritania, Mali, Algeria and Libya into Egypt, where he hoped to reach the River Nile.
1. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. after | B. for | C. out of | D. into | |
2. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. yellow | B. hot | C. beautiful | D. empty | |
3. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. owe | B. cross | C. pass | D. finish | |
4. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. days | B. months | C. centuries | D. reasons | |
5. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. east | B. south | C. west | D. north | |
6. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. a | B. no | C. one | D. some | |
7. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. east | B. south | C. west | D. north | |
8. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. to | B. after | C. until | D. in | |
9. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. alone | B. by | C. slowly | D. faster | |
10. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. difficult | B. easy | C. successful | D. enough | |
11. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. start | B. want | C. take off | D. refuse | |
12. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. reason | B. person | C. plan | D. travel | |
13. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. explain | B. show | C. examine | D. enjoy | |
14. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. after | B. as | C. because | D. before | |
15. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. preparations | B. trip | C. holidays | D. writing | |
16. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. had | B. fed | C. seen | D. touched | |
17. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. live | B. stay | C. move | D. guide | |
18. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. begin | B. drop | C. finish | D. make | |
19. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. return to | B. work in | C. leave | D. leave for | |
20. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. ready | B. back | C. there | D. off | |
21. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. morning | B. afternoon | C. evening | D. night | |
22. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. talks | B. tapes | C. his wife | D. his guide | |
23. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. books | B. camels | C. stars | D. deserts | |
24. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. naturally | B. surely | C. correctly | D. exactly | |
25. | ||||
[ ] |
||||
A. exercises | B. classes | C. trip | D. race |
完形填空:
閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從1~25各題所給的四個選項中, 選出一個最佳答案.
(A)
Everyone told me to make my travel preparations early, but I thought I had plenty of time. I had no idea how much there was to do and I waited too long before I began getting ready.
First, I had to apply for a passport (護照) and visa (簽證) because I was going to 1 I had to get several inoculations (預(yù)防注射) at 2 office. Then I needed to drop by the bank and get some traveler's checks.(支票)
3 , there were many things 4 at home. I had the phone disconnected (斷開) and the dog 5 the kennels (窩), but I almost forgot to have the milk and newspaper deliveries stopped. The postman had to remind me to leave my forwarding address at 6 office. I know it would have slipped my mind if he hadn't mentioned it.
The day I was supposed to leave. I realized I still hadn't received my passport and visa. I simply couldn't believe the time 7 to quickly. I was really afraid I would be left behind.
Fortunately, the mail was delivered early and my passport arrived. 8 I got to the airport, they were already calling my flight. I just barely had time to make it. As soon as I sat down 9 , I remembered that I hadn't taken my camera, but it was too late to worry about that. I would have to buy another one if I wanted to take pictures.
I did have a wonderful time during this trip, but the next time I plan to travel, I'm going to be sure to start preparing 10 to avoid all the last minute problems.
1.A. visit a new part of the country |
||
B. visit my native place in the country |
||
C. visit a foreign country |
||
D. visit a beautiful place far from the city |
[ ] |
|
2.A. the doctor's |
B. the teacher's |
|
C. the police |
D. the post |
[ ] |
3.A. At one time |
B. At the same time |
|
C. At a time |
D. At no time |
[ ] |
4.A. to take care of |
B. to take care |
|
C. to be taken care of |
D. to be taken care |
[ ] |
5.A. take to |
B. being taken to |
|
C. took to |
D. taken to |
[ ] |
6.A. the doctor's |
B. the teacher's |
|
C. the police |
D. the post |
[ ] |
7.A. had passed |
B. had pasted |
|
C. had passing |
D. had pasting |
[ ] |
8.A. In the time |
B. At the time |
|
C. By the time |
D. To the time |
[ ] |
9.A. outside the plane |
B. inside the plane |
|
C. under the plane |
D. beside the plane |
[ ] |
10.A. enough early |
B. earlier enough |
|
C. enough earlier |
D. early enough |
[ ] |
(B)
Rice was original (原來) a plant that only grew in warm areas. There was 11 when it was considered to be very valuable food in cold areas. Now ice 12 , and grows not only in warm areas but also in cold areas. Rice is one of 13 foods of the human being. There are three groups of rice eaters in the world. The biggest group is that of those who 14 rice. Most of them live in the Far East. These people number more than 1, 000 million—about one third of the world population. They usually grow their own rice. To them rice is even more important than wheat is 15 of Europe and North America. China is the biggest of all the countries 16 people live on rice. Well over 400 million of the Chinese are riceeaters. So are most of 17 living in the Far East. They number more than 600 million. The next group is 18 people who eat rice from time to time. They live in the towns and cities of West Africa, parts of Latin America,and Asia. To the third group 19 the people who live in countries in Europe and North America, there rice is eaten only as a special dish. 20 rice have grains that are from 1/5 to 2/5 of an inch long. Many people like the long grain rice better, and so its price is 21 than that of the short grain rice in the world market. Rice is often polished (磨光) before cooking so food may 22 . But it loses much of its vitamins (維生素) through polishing. How to make 23 richer is a very useful subject of study.
People began to 24 this problem in the early part of the twentieth century, when some scientists thought of adding vitamins to rice. 25 we now have what is called “enriched rice” (營養(yǎng)米).
11.A. a time |
B. one time |
|
C. the time |
D. at times |
[ ] |
12.A. has improved |
B. has been improved |
|
C. has improving |
D. has been improving |
[ ] |
13.A. more important |
B. the very important |
|
C. the less important |
D. the most important |
[ ] |
14.A. live in |
B. live for |
|
C. live on |
D. live by |
[ ] |
15.A. for the people |
B. to the people |
|
C. by the people |
D. against the people |
[ ] |
16.A. that |
B. in there |
|
C. which |
D. in which |
[ ] |
17.A. another |
B. any other |
|
C. the other |
D. other |
[ ] |
18.A. made up of |
B. made of |
|
C. made by |
D. made form |
[ ] |
19.A. belong to |
B. belongs to |
|
C. belonging to |
D. belongs |
[ ] |
20.A. Most types of |
B. Most kinds of |
|
C. Most piles of |
D. Most pieces of |
[ ] |
21.A. more expensive |
B. less expensive |
|
C. much higher |
D. more higher |
[ ] |
22.A. be mading tasty |
B. be made taste |
|
C. be made tastful |
D. be made tasty |
[ ] |
23.A. polishing rice |
B. polish rice |
|
C. polished rice |
D. polishful rice |
[ ] |
24.A. pay attention to |
B. paid attention to |
|
C. make attention to |
D. give attention |
[ ] |
25.A. For a result |
B. As a result |
|
C. At a result |
D. In a result |
[ ] |
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