題目列表(包括答案和解析)
When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?
You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?
First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.
Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?
The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.
1.This passage is about______.
A.new words in writing |
B.different dictionaries |
C.the best way of reading |
D.using an English-Chinese dictionary |
2.In the dictionary you may not find_______.
A.how to pronounce the word |
B.the spelling of the word |
C.who used the word first |
D.how to use the word |
3.In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.
A.begins with Z |
B.begins with A |
C.is a short one |
D.is not often used |
4.Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?
A.perhaps, produce, plenty |
B.straight, subject, surprise |
C.century, center, business |
D.foreign, entrance, headache |
5.In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.
A.we have to use a dictionary when we read something in English |
B.a(chǎn)n English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a word |
C.a(chǎn)n English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English study |
D.a(chǎn)ll English-Chinese dictionary are the same |
We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people.
Why do we go wrong about our friends? Sometimes people hide their real meanings when they say something. And if we don’t really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “You’re a lucky dog.” That’s being friendly. But “l(fā)ucky dog”? There’s a bit of envy(嫉妒) in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see _it_ himself. But “l(fā)ucky dog” puts you down a little. He may mean you don’t deserve your luck.
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Do his words agree with the tone(語調(diào)) of voice? His posture(姿態(tài))? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. If you spend the minute thinking about the real meaning behind one’s words, it may save another mistake.
【小題1】According to the passage, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that ______.
A.we fail to listen carefully when they talk |
B.we become angry when we realize what they really mean |
C.they sometimes said one thing but meant another |
D.we never believe what people say |
A.Being friendly | B.A bit of envy | C.A lucky dog | D.The good luck |
A.Three | B.Five | C.Six | D.Four |
A.teacher | B.psychologist(心理學(xué)家) |
C.farmer | D.doctor |
A.how to tell the real meaning behind our words |
B.what to do when you listen to others talking |
C.how to avoid(避免) mistakes when communicating with people |
D.why we must know the wrong we will do |
用所給單詞的正確形式填空
1.The doctors in local hospitals are not allowed (accept)rewards.
2.Will you stop (design)such terrible noise?
3.How (睡覺) you are.
4. (be) cool is being popular.
5.How can you get your ears (pierce).
6.They talk instead of (寫)their homework.
7.I don’t know the (重要) of the job.
8.It is important that our body is kept (健康).
9.I have no time at (現(xiàn)在).
10.He (成功)last year.
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March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students. The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.
How can you keep yourselves safe? Here are some suggestions.
When there is a fire:
Shout out “Fire”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit and get away quickly. Don’t use a lift. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
When there is an earthquake at school:
Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions. Quickly move under the desk. Don’t jump out of
windows or run out.
When you are on the street:
Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street. Don’t run across
the street.
When you are eating:
Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保質(zhì)期) of
the food. Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.
When you are at school:
Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Don’t run, jump or push while going upstairs or
downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time.
Suggestions on 【小題1】 | ||
Situations | What you should do | What you shouldn’t do |
Be on 【小題2】 | Shout out “fire”! 【小題3】 119! Find a safe exit. Get away quickly. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose. | Take a lift. |
Have an earthquake | Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions. Move 【小題4】 under the desk. | Jump 【小題5】 windows. Run out. |
Be on the street | Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before you 【小題6】 the street. | Run acrossthe street. |
While 【小題7】 | Wash fruits and vegetables 【小題8】. Check the expiration dates. | Eat 【小題9】 food. |
While at school | Look 【小題10】 yourself at any time. | Jump, run or push while going upstairs or downstairs. |
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