閱讀下面的文言文，完成小題。 （每小題3分，共9分）
①秦王謂唐雎曰：“寡人以五百里之地易安陵，安陵君不聽(tīng)寡人，何也？且秦滅韓亡魏，而君以五十里之地存者，以君為長(zhǎng)者，故不錯(cuò)意也。今吾以十倍之地，請(qǐng)廣于君，而君逆寡人者，輕寡人與？”唐雎對(duì)曰：“否，非若是也。安陵君受地于先王而守之，雖千里不敢易也，豈直五百里哉?”
②秦王怫然怒，謂唐雎曰：“公亦嘗聞天子之怒乎？”唐雎對(duì)曰：“臣未嘗聞也”秦王曰：“天子之怒，伏尸百萬(wàn)，流血千里�！碧砌略唬骸按笸鯂L聞布衣之怒乎？”秦王曰：“布衣之怒，亦免冠徒跣，以頭搶地耳。”唐雎曰：“此庸夫之怒也，非士之怒也。夫?qū)ＶT之刺王僚也，彗星襲月；聶政之刺韓傀也，白虹貫日；要離之刺慶忌也，倉(cāng)鷹擊于殿上，此三子者，皆布衣之士也，懷怒未發(fā)，休祲降于天，與臣而將四矣。若士必怒，伏尸二人，流血五步，天下縞素，今日是也�！蓖�劍而起。
③秦王色撓，長(zhǎng)跪而謝之曰：“先生坐！何至于此！寡人諭矣：夫韓、魏滅亡，而安陵以五十里之地存者，徒以有先生也！”
【小題1】．對(duì)下列語(yǔ)句中加點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)的解釋，不正確的一項(xiàng)是

A．請(qǐng)廣于君廣：擴(kuò)充

B．今日是也是：判斷動(dòng)詞：是

C．秦王色撓撓：屈服

D．長(zhǎng)跪而謝之謝：道歉

【小題2】．下列句子中劃線詞的意義相同的一組是

A．皆布衣之士也孤之有孔明

B．休祲降于天曹操比于袁紹

C．長(zhǎng)跪而謝之國(guó)險(xiǎn)而民附

D．徒以有先生也是以先帝簡(jiǎn)拔以遺陛下

【小題3】．下列對(duì)選文的理解和分析，不正確的一項(xiàng)是

A．選文主要寫(xiě)了唐雎同秦王進(jìn)行針?shù)h相對(duì)斗爭(zhēng)的過(guò)程，以及斗爭(zhēng)的結(jié)局。

B．第①段寫(xiě)唐雎堅(jiān)決抵制秦王的騙局，斷然拒絕“易地”，這是雙方斗爭(zhēng)的高潮部分。

C．選文主要通過(guò)繪聲繪色的“對(duì)話”來(lái)塑造唐雎和秦王的形象，鮮明地表現(xiàn)了人物各自的性格特點(diǎn)。

D．在這場(chǎng)矛盾沖突中，秦王驕橫狂暴、陰險(xiǎn)狡詐，而唐雎表現(xiàn)得正氣凜然、不畏強(qiáng)暴。

【小題4】．把文言文閱讀材料中畫(huà)橫線的句子翻譯為現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)。（4分）
（1）而君以五十里之地存者，以君為長(zhǎng)者，故不錯(cuò)意也。（2分）
（2）懷怒未發(fā)，休祲降于天，與臣而將四矣（2分）

第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，共40分）
第一節(jié)（共15題, 每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。                              
A
What secret force drives us into the arms of one person, while pushing us away from another who might appear equally desirable to any fair observer? Of the many factors influencing our idea of the perfect mate, one of the most telling is our “l(fā)ovemap” ---- a group of messages formed in our brains that describes our likes and dislikes．It shows our preferences in hair and eye color, in voice, smell, body build．It also records the kind of personality that attracts us, whether it’s the warm and friendly type or the strong silent type．In short, we fall for and go after those people who most clearly fit our lovemap．And this lovemap is determined in childhood．By age eight, the pattern for our ideal mate has already begun to float around in our brains．
The mother has special influence on her sons: she not only gives them clues to what they will find attractive in a mate, but also influences how they feel about women in general．So if she is warm and nice, her sons are going to think that’s the way women are．They will likely grow up warm and responsive lovers and also be helpful around the house．
Just as mothers influence their son’s general feelings toward women, fathers influence their daughter’s general feelings about men．If a father lavishes praise on his daughter and shows that she is a worthwhile person, she’ll feel very good about herself in relation to men．But if the father is cold, critical or absent, the daughter will tend to feel she’s not very lovable or attractive．
While the mother determines in large part what qualities attract us in a mate, it’s the father ----- the first male in our lives ----- who influences how we relate to the opposite sex．Fathers have a great effect on their children’s personalities and chances or marriage happiness．
56．What is the proper title for this passage?
A．Why we love who we love           B．What is a lovemap
C．Different influence from parents        D．Ideal mate in the mind
57．A perfect mate is a person who ____．
A．is fair to everyone               B．is the most desirable
C．fits one’s lovemap               D．is perfect in everything
58．If the husband hardly does any housework, ____．
A．his mother must be warm             B．his father must be critical
C．his mother must be cold               D．his wife can’t be attractive
59．The passage leads to a belief that ____．
A．parents’ personalities decides the children’s lovemap
B．mothers have no influence on daughters’ marriage life
C．fathers care more about children’s marriage happiness
D．mothers influence children’s choices of perfect mates

第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，共40分）
第一節(jié)（共15題, 每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。                              
A
What secret force drives us into the arms of one person, while pushing us away from another who might appear equally desirable to any fair observer? Of the many factors influencing our idea of the perfect mate, one of the most telling is our “l(fā)ovemap” ---- a group of messages formed in our brains that describes our likes and dislikes．It shows our preferences in hair and eye color, in voice, smell, body build．It also records the kind of personality that attracts us, whether it’s the warm and friendly type or the strong silent type．In short, we fall for and go after those people who most clearly fit our lovemap．And this lovemap is determined in childhood．By age eight, the pattern for our ideal mate has already begun to float around in our brains．
The mother has special influence on her sons: she not only gives them clues to what they will find attractive in a mate, but also influences how they feel about women in general．So if she is warm and nice, her sons are going to think that’s the way women are．They will likely grow up warm and responsive lovers and also be helpful around the house．
Just as mothers influence their son’s general feelings toward women, fathers influence their daughter’s general feelings about men．If a father lavishes praise on his daughter and shows that she is a worthwhile person, she’ll feel very good about herself in relation to men．But if the father is cold, critical or absent, the daughter will tend to feel she’s not very lovable or attractive．
While the mother determines in large part what qualities attract us in a mate, it’s the father ----- the first male in our lives ----- who influences how we relate to the opposite sex．Fathers have a great effect on their children’s personalities and chances or marriage happiness．
56．What is the proper title for this passage?
A．Why we love who we love           B．What is a lovemap
C．Different influence from parents        D．Ideal mate in the mind
57．A perfect mate is a person who ____．
A．is fair to everyone               B．is the most desirable
C．fits one’s lovemap               D．is perfect in everything
58．If the husband hardly does any housework, ____．
A．his mother must be warm             B．his father must be critical
C．his mother must be cold               D．his wife can’t be attractive
59．The passage leads to a belief that ____．
A．parents’ personalities decides the children’s lovemap
B．mothers have no influence on daughters’ marriage life
C．fathers care more about children’s marriage happiness
D．mothers influence children’s choices of perfect mates

第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，共40分）
第一節(jié)（共15題, 每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。                              
A
What secret force drives us into the arms of one person, while pushing us away from another who might appear equally desirable to any fair observer? Of the many factors influencing our idea of the perfect mate, one of the most telling is our “l(fā)ovemap” ---- a group of messages formed in our brains that describes our likes and dislikes．It shows our preferences in hair and eye color, in voice, smell, body build．It also records the kind of personality that attracts us, whether it’s the warm and friendly type or the strong silent type．In short, we fall for and go after those people who most clearly fit our lovemap．And this lovemap is determined in childhood．By age eight, the pattern for our ideal mate has already begun to float around in our brains．
The mother has special influence on her sons: she not only gives them clues to what they will find attractive in a mate, but also influences how they feel about women in general．So if she is warm and nice, her sons are going to think that’s the way women are．They will likely grow up warm and responsive lovers and also be helpful around the house．
Just as mothers influence their son’s general feelings toward women, fathers influence their daughter’s general feelings about men．If a father lavishes praise on his daughter and shows that she is a worthwhile person, she’ll feel very good about herself in relation to men．But if the father is cold, critical or absent, the daughter will tend to feel she’s not very lovable or attractive．
While the mother determines in large part what qualities attract us in a mate, it’s the father ----- the first male in our lives ----- who influences how we relate to the opposite sex．Fathers have a great effect on their children’s personalities and chances or marriage happiness．
56．What is the proper title for this passage?
A．Why we love who we love           B．What is a lovemap
C．Different influence from parents        D．Ideal mate in the mind
57．A perfect mate is a person who ____．
A．is fair to everyone               B．is the most desirable
C．fits one’s lovemap               D．is perfect in everything
58．If the husband hardly does any housework, ____．
A．his mother must be warm             B．his father must be critical
C．his mother must be cold               D．his wife can’t be attractive
59．The passage leads to a belief that ____．
A．parents’ personalities decides the children’s lovemap
B．mothers have no influence on daughters’ marriage life
C．fathers care more about children’s marriage happiness
D．mothers influence children’s choices of perfect mates

判斷正誤（對(duì)的在后的括號(hào)里打“√”，錯(cuò)的打“×”第小題2分，共14分）。

1．只由一種元素組成的物質(zhì)一定是單質(zhì)                                 （    ）

2．化學(xué)反應(yīng)的基本類型有化合反應(yīng)、分解反應(yīng)、氧化反應(yīng)、還原反應(yīng)       （    ）

3．爆炸一定是化學(xué)反應(yīng)                                                （    ）

4．分子是保持物質(zhì)物理性質(zhì)的一種粒子，原子是保持物質(zhì)化學(xué)性質(zhì)的最小粒子（    ）

5．質(zhì)量守恒定律只符合部分化學(xué)反應(yīng)。如：鎂條在空氣中點(diǎn)燃后所余下的白色固體質(zhì)量比原來(lái)的要大，煤燃燒后所余灰燼比原來(lái)的要小，這兩者都不符合質(zhì)量守恒定律    （    ）

6．空氣可認(rèn)為是一種溶液，溶劑是N₂，溶質(zhì)是O₂、CO₂、稀有氣體和其他雜質(zhì)等（    ）

7．NaHSO₄在水中的電離方程式是NaHSO₄=Na⁺ + HSO⁴                                (    )