5.修飾名詞的副詞放在被修飾詞之后

　　　 　　a. The villagers there are busy getting in wheat.

4.及物動詞和副詞小品詞(down, on, off, in, out, up)組成的動詞詞組有名詞作賓語時, 該名詞可放在副詞之后或副詞之前; 若有代詞作賓語時, 則代詞一定放在副詞之前

　　　　 　a. He cut down the tree. =He cut the tree down.

　　　　 　b. He cut it down.

3.方式副詞的位置:

　　 ①.修飾不及物動詞的方式副詞要放在被修飾詞之后

　　　　 　a. His sister sings well.

　　　　 　b. The baby is sleeping soundly.

　 　②.修飾及物動詞的方式副詞可放在被修飾詞之前或賓語之后; 如果賓語較長, 也可放在動詞和賓語之間

　　　　 　a. He speaks French fluently.

　　　　 　b. All this morning Liu Ying has been writing carefully some English letters to her teachers.

2.程度副詞除enough之外, 一般放在被修飾詞之前

　　 　　a. The student is very careful with his work.

　　　　 　b. He swims quite well.

　　　　 　c. The boy is old enough to go to school.

1.時間副詞和地點(diǎn)副詞的位置:

　　 ①.表示確定時間的副詞和表示地點(diǎn)的副詞一般放在句尾. 若句中同時有地點(diǎn)副詞和時間副詞, 地點(diǎn)副詞通常在前, 時間副詞在后

　　　　 a. They went to the Summer Palace yesterday.

　　　　 b. We often goes there.

　　　　 c. I will go there tomorrow.

　　 ②.表示不確定時間的副詞(如: always, usually, often, never, ever, seldom, sometimes, rarely, generally, frequently)的位置: 句子謂語是be時, 位于其后; 句子謂語是單個完全動詞時, 位于其前; 句子謂語由不完全動詞與完全動詞一起組成時, 位于第一個不完全動詞之后.

　　　　 　a. She always helps her mother with the housework.

　　　　 　b. The old man seldom goes out.

　　　　 　c. He is always the first to come to class.

　　　　 　d. They have already done their homework.

4.作補(bǔ)語(包括賓語補(bǔ)足語和主語補(bǔ)足語):

　　　 　　a. I found all the lights on when I got home last night.

3.作定語: 副詞作定語時置于被修飾詞之后

　　　 　　a. This is her first day up.

　　　 　　b. The comrades here give us a lot of help.

2.作表語:

　　　 　　a. He is abroad.

　　　 　　b. The class is over.

　　　 　　c. The football match is on.

1.作狀語:

　　　 　　a. You should always review your lessons.

　　　 　　b. The visitors are warmly welcomed by the students.

　　　 　　c. Certainly we should try out best to improve our work.

4.連接副詞(放在名詞從句句首), 如: how, when, where, why, whether