分析:(1)、(2)、(6)運(yùn)用整數(shù)、小數(shù)的加減、乘除法的計(jì)算法則進(jìn)行計(jì)算即可.
(3)把4.7×68改寫成47×6.8后然后運(yùn)用乘法的分配律進(jìn)行計(jì)算.
(4)、(5)運(yùn)用乘法的分配律進(jìn)行計(jì)算即可.
解答:解:(1)15×42-1308÷2,
=630-654,
=-24;
(2)8.4-9.1÷1.3+5.8,
=8.4-7+5.8,
=7.2;
(3)4.7×68+53×6.8,
=47×6.8+53×6.8,
=(47+53)×6.8,
=680;
(4)2013×
,
=(2012+1)×
,
=2012×
+
×1,
=2011
;
(5)
÷8+
÷
+1÷8,
=
×+×+,
=
×(
++1),
=
×5,
=
;
(6)7.1-0.45×(6.28+3.52),
=7.1-0.45×9.8,
=7.1-4.41,
=2.69.
點(diǎn)評(píng):考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.