解:2.1÷0.007=300;
357-198=159;
7.38+0.52=7.9;
=
;
+
=
;
=
;
31
×72
÷31
=72
÷
×(
-
)=0
3.5-6.5-3.5+6.5=0
5-2
-1
=1.
分析:(1)根據(jù)小數(shù)除法的計(jì)算法則計(jì)算即可;
(2)把357-198變?yōu)?57-200+2再簡(jiǎn)算
(3)、(5)根據(jù)小數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)加法的計(jì)算法則計(jì)算;
(4)、(6)根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)乘除法的計(jì)算法則計(jì)算;
(7)根據(jù)一個(gè)數(shù)乘一個(gè)數(shù)在除以這個(gè)數(shù),仍得原數(shù);
(8)根據(jù)一個(gè)數(shù)乘0得0;
(9)原式變?yōu)?.5-3.5-(6.5-6.5)再計(jì)算;
(10)根據(jù)減法的性質(zhì)原式變?yōu)?-(2
+1
)再計(jì)算.
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查了基本的計(jì)算,計(jì)算時(shí)要細(xì)心,注意小數(shù)點(diǎn)的位置,能簡(jiǎn)算的要簡(jiǎn)算.