考點(diǎn):分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,分?jǐn)?shù)的簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡(jiǎn)算
分析:(1)把除法化成乘法,直接約分計(jì)算即可;
(2)把除法化成乘法,再運(yùn)用乘法的分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)運(yùn)用乘法的分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)把除以0.2化成乘以5,直接約分計(jì)算即可;
(5)先算小括號(hào)里的減法,再?gòu)淖笙蛴疫M(jìn)行計(jì)算;
(6)用乘法的分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(7)先算除法,再算減法;
(8)先算小括號(hào)里的除法,再算小括號(hào)里的加法,最后算括號(hào)外的乘法;
(9)把除法化成乘法,直接約分計(jì)算即可.
解答:
解:(1)
÷
÷
=
×
×=
=
;
(2)(
+
)÷
=(
+
)×
=
×
+
×
=3
+1
=4
;
(3)(
-
)×20
=
×20-
×20
=16-15
=1;
(4)
÷0.2×
=
×5×
=
=
;
(5)
÷[(
-
)]×6
=
÷
×6
=
×6
=
;
(6)
×
-
×
=
×(
-
)
=
×1
=
;
(7)25-
÷
=25-
=22.5;
(8)(
+
÷
)×
=(
+
)×
=
×
=
;
(9)
÷6×
=
×
×
=
=
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查了四則混合運(yùn)算的順序、及運(yùn)算定律,再按照有關(guān)的計(jì)算法則進(jìn)行計(jì)算.