計(jì)算,能間算的要間算.
12.36-6.49-3.51
8.5×3.8+8.5×6.2
0.25×12.5×3.2 102×0.45.
分析:(1)根據(jù)減法的性質(zhì)進(jìn)行計(jì)算,
(2)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行計(jì)算,
(3)根據(jù)乘法交換律和乘法結(jié)合律進(jìn)行計(jì)算,
(4)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行計(jì)算,
解答:解:(1)12.36-6.49-3.51,
=12.36-(6.49+3.51),
=12.36-10,
=2.36;

(2)8.5×3.8+8.5×6.2,
=8.5×(3.8+6.2),
=8.5×10,
=85;

(3)0.25×12.5×3.2,
=0.25×12.5×4×0.8,
=(0.25×4)×(12.5×0.8),
=1×10,
=10;

(4)102×0.45,
=(100+2)×0.45,
=100×0.45+2×0.45,
=45+0.9,
=45.9.
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題主要考查了學(xué)生在四則混合運(yùn)算中靈活運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)便算法的能力,注意計(jì)算結(jié)果的準(zhǔn)確性.
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