解:(1)7.28-(1.284+0.25)
=7.28-(1.284+0.25)
=7.28-1.534
=5.746;
(2)8×4×12.5×2.5
=(8×12.5)×(4×2.5)
=100×10
=1000;
(3)
×9+
×12
=
×(9+12)
=
×21
=9;
(4)2618-(486÷18×35)
=2618-(27×35)
=2618-945
=1673;
(5)(
)×24-
=24×
×24-
=20-18-
=2-
=1
;
(6)
÷[(
+0.2)×
]
=
÷[(
+
)×
]
=
÷[
×
]
=
÷
=
×
=
.
分析:(1)(4)先算括號(hào)內(nèi)的,再算括號(hào)外的;
(2)運(yùn)用乘法交換律與結(jié)合律簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(5)運(yùn)用乘法分配律計(jì)算(
)×24,然后再做減法;
(6)先算小括號(hào)內(nèi)的,再算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的,最后算括號(hào)外的.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查了小數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.