考點(diǎn):小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,整數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)、小數(shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡(jiǎn)算
分析:(1)運(yùn)用乘法的分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)運(yùn)用乘法的分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)先算小括號(hào)里的減法,再算除法、乘法,最后算加法;
(4)運(yùn)用乘法的分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(5)運(yùn)用乘法的分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(6)先算小括號(hào)里的減法,再算中括號(hào)里的減法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法.
解答:
解:(1)2.48×
-1.48×
=(2.48-1.48)×
=1×
=
;
(2)5
×(0.75+
)
=5
×0.75+5
×
=4.05+2.7
=6.75;
(3)1÷0.2×(3-2.68)+1.4
=1÷0.2×0.32+1.4
=5×0.32+1.4
=1.6+1.4
=3;
(4)3.8×
-0.8×
-
=(3.8-0.8-1)×
=2×
=
;
(5)(
+4.8)×24
=
×24+4.8×24
=9+115.2
=124.2;
(6)
÷[2.4-(
+
)]
=
÷[2.4-
]
=
÷
=
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):分?jǐn)?shù)混合運(yùn)算的關(guān)鍵是抓住運(yùn)算順序,正確按運(yùn)算順序計(jì)算,適當(dāng)利用運(yùn)算定律簡(jiǎn)算.