101×37 | 125×0.5×8 | 25×72 |
280÷35 | 4.87+13.9-1.87+6.1 | 54.82-5.31-14.69 |
67000÷8÷125 | 24×89-24×64 | 76×20-20 |
分析 (1)(7)(9)根據乘法分配律簡算即可.
(2)運用乘法交換律與結合律簡算;
(3)把72看做4×18,運用乘法結合律簡算;
(4)把37看做7×5,運用除法的運算性質簡算;
(5)運用加法交換律與結合律簡算;
(6)運用減法的性質簡算;
(7)運用除法的運算性質簡算.
解答 解:(1)101×37
=(100+1)×37
=100×37+37
=3737
(2)125×0.5×8
=(125×8)×0.5
=1000×0.5
=500
(3)25×72
=(25×4)×18
=100×18
=1800
(4)280÷35
=280÷(7×5)
=280÷7÷5
=40÷5
=8
(5)4.87+13.9-1.87+6.1
=(4.87-1.87)+(13.9+6.1)
=3+20
=23
(6)54.82-5.31-14.69
=54.82-(5.31+14.69)
=54.82-20
=34.82
(7)67000÷8÷125
=67000÷(8×125)
=67000÷1000
=67
(8)24×89-24×64
=24×(89-64)
=24×25
=6×(4×25)
=6×100
=600
(9)76×20-20
=(76-1)×20
=75×20
=1500
點評 完成本題要注意分析式中數據,運用合適的簡便方法計算.
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