分析:(1)運(yùn)用加法結(jié)合律,以及連續(xù)減去兩個數(shù)等于減去這兩個數(shù)的和簡算;
(2)先算除法,再算加法;
(3)運(yùn)用乘法結(jié)合律簡算;
(4)先算小括號里面的減法,再算括號外的乘法,最后算加法;
(5)把32分解成8×4,再運(yùn)用乘法結(jié)合律簡算;
(6)先根據(jù)積不變規(guī)律,把30.8×26變成61.6×13,再運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算.
解答:解:(1)22.7-1.8+17.3-18.2,
=(22.7+17.3)-(1.8+18.2),
=40-20,
=20;
(2)3899+3737÷37,
=3899+101,
=4000;
(3)385×6÷385×6,
=(385÷385)×(6×6),
=1×36,
=36;
(4)
+×(-),
=
+
×
,
=
+
,
=
;
(5)
32×125%×,
=8×4×1.25×
,
=(8×1.25)×(4×
),
=10×1,
=10;
(6)38.4×13+30.8×26,
=38.4×13+61.6×13,
=(38.4+61.6)×13,
=100×13,
=1300.
點評:此題是考查四則混合運(yùn)算,要仔細(xì)觀察算式的特點,靈活運(yùn)用一些定律進(jìn)行簡便計算.