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【題目】（題文）閱讀材料，結合所學知識完成下列問題。

材料一　每年4月24日，是青島近海地區(qū)一年一度的“鲅魚節(jié)”。節(jié)日里望著大量新鮮的鲅魚上市，漁民和市民的臉上樂開了花，共同分享來自海洋的恩惠。

材料二　6月1日12時青島市全部漁船歸港�？�，正式“封�！睂嵭蟹拘轁O，給我們的海洋休養(yǎng)生息的機會。近年來我國近海已經很難捕到魚了，有些魚在近海甚至絕跡，近海漁業(yè)資源日益枯竭。

(1)青島近海漁業(yè)資源豐富，請列舉青島近海適宜魚類生長的有利條件。

(2)我國近海漁業(yè)資源日益枯竭,結合材料二，從利用海洋資源方面分析導致枯竭的主要人為原因　　　　　　　　　　　，應該采取什么解決措施?

(3)作為海洋大省的公民,你應該為家鄉(xiāng)的“藍色經濟”做些什么?

【答案】(1)海水溫度適宜;大陸架寬廣。

(2)過度捕撈　實行休漁期�！�(3)略

【解析】

（1）青島近海漁業(yè)資源豐富，因為這里海水溫度適宜，大陸架寬廣。

（2）海洋資源枯竭的主要人為原因是過度捕撈，為了保護海洋資源，應該采取定期休漁期的措施。

（3）作為當地的一位公民，應該保護海洋環(huán)境，減少對海洋的污染等。

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