精英家教網 > 初中地理 > 題目詳情

【題目】“風吹草低見牛羊”“淺草才能沒馬蹄”“一川碎石大如斗”“風沙茫茫漠如天”不同的詩句描繪了我國西北地區(qū)內部自然景觀的差異。完成下面小題。

【1】造成西北地區(qū)內部自然景觀差異的原因是

A.地形差異B.氣溫變化C.水分遞減D.風力加劇

【2】西北地區(qū)由東到西，自然景觀是

A.草原—荒漠草原—荒漠B.森林—荒漠草原—草原

C.草原—森林—荒漠D.荒漠—荒漠草原—森林

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【解析】

【1】由題目可知，“風吹草低見牛羊”“淺草才能沒馬蹄”“一川碎石大如斗”“風沙茫茫漠如天”不同詩分別表示的是西北地區(qū)不同地區(qū)的景觀，這是由于西北地區(qū)自東向西降水量的遞減形成的這種變化，故選C。

【2】西北地區(qū)是我國四大區(qū)域中跨經度最廣的區(qū)域，該區(qū)域由于自東向西離海越來越遠，降水量越來越少，其自然景觀變化是由草原過度到荒漠草原，再到荒漠，故選A。

本題考查西北地區(qū)景觀變化的因素。

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