Question

Parking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou. The Transportation Department(交通部門) is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road inTaizhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.
The number of the private(私人的) car owners is becoming lager and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,000 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to over 200 yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts(專家) say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.
By the year 2020, the number of cars in Taizhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot（停車場(chǎng)） is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Taizhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesn’t solve the problem. The idea of “ Park & Ride” system has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway(地鐵) and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees(費(fèi)用). But it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.
【小題1】The underlined phrase “ mapping out ” in the first paragraph means _____.

A．making

B．a(chǎn)rguing

C．replying

D．comparing

【小題2】About _____ drivers can find places to park their cars in Taizhou now.

A．8,500

B．10,000

C．15,000

D．20,000

【小題3】What can we infer from the second paragraph?

A．The city sent out more private licenses in February.

B．Less and less people bought cars in March.

C．The city sent out less private licenses in March.

D．More and more people are going to buy cars.

【小題4】According to the idea of a “ Park & Ride ” system, the city will _____.

A．send out more private car licenses

B．build more parking lots near bus stops

C．encourage people to buy more cars

D．build more parking areas in the city center

【小題5】This passage is mainly about_____.

A．parking problems

B．heavy traffic

C．pollution in Taizhou

D．building more parking lots in the city center

Answer 1

【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】A

解析試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了停車問題在臺(tái)州已經(jīng)有很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間了。政府部門正在出臺(tái)一個(gè)措施，改變這一問題。他們希望應(yīng)快速發(fā)展地鐵和城市鐵路，司機(jī)可以乘坐公共交通去市中心同時(shí)需要提高停車費(fèi)。
【小題1】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)短文第一段Department(交通部門) is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system，可知交通部正在為城市停車系統(tǒng)制定新的計(jì)劃，故可推測(cè)mapping out意思是制定，故選A。
【小題2】理解計(jì)算題。根據(jù)第一段There are about 100 thousand cars on the road inTaizhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles.可以計(jì)算出有15000個(gè)司機(jī)能找到停車位，故選C。
【小題3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段The number of the private(私人的) car owners is becoming lager and larger.可以知道買車的人越來越多，故選D。
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway(地鐵) and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center可知選B.
【小題5】歸納理解題。根據(jù)文章的開頭可知主要是解決停車問題，故選A
考點(diǎn)：社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀。